• Title/Summary/Keyword: management status

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A Study of Factors Related to the Subjective Health Status of Elderly Population in Korea (우리나라 노인인구의 주관적 건강상태 관련 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Hee;Kang, Jung Kyu;Hong, Jae-Seok
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2021
  • Background: Despite the high life expectancy, the subjective health status of the elderly people in Korea is reported to be the lowest as compared to other age groups. The purpose of the conducted study was to identify the factors related to the subjective health status of elderly people aged over 65 in Korea. Methods: This study used data from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2017) of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. The subjects of the study were selected to be 2,904 elderly people aged over 65. The factors that were selected related to subjective health status were socio-demographics, perceived diseases, health behaviors, and mental health. Results: As a result of the examination of the subjective health status according to the characteristics of the subjects of study, the subjective health status was high in males (β=0.144, p=0.011), urban dwellers (β=0.107, p=0.015), employed persons (β=0.139, p=0.001), college graduates (β=0.322, p<0.001), persons with high household income (β=0.226, p<0.001), persons without chronic disease, nonsmokers (β=0.146, p=0.009), drinkers (β=0.111, p=0.003), persons who practiced aerobic physical activity (β=0.150, p<0.001), persons without depression (β=0.286, p<0.001), and persons who rarely had stress (β=0.837, p<0.001). Conclusion: More attention should be paid to those with low subjective health to improve health for elderly people. Expanding policy supports are required for elderly people with low socioeconomic status, chronic disease or depression, or unhealthy behaviors (smoking or lack of physical activity).

Identification of Nursing Diagnosis-Outcome-Intervention (NANDA-NOC-NIC) Linkages in Surgical Nursing Unit (일반외과 입원 환자에 적용되는 간호진단-간호결과-간호중재 연계 확인)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Choi, Soon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to identify nursing diagnosis-outcome-intervention (NANDA- NOC-NIC: NNN) linkages applied to inpatients in general surgical nursing units. Methods: We developed the NNN linkage computerized nursing process program, which consisted of the 107 nursing outcomes and the 190 nursing interventions linked to the 39 nursing diagnoses. This program was applied to 324 patients who admitted to those nursing units from July, 2004 to February, 2005. Results: First, nursing outcomes of each nursing diagnosis were identified as follows: for 'acute pain', pain control, pain level, and comfort level; for 'risk for infection', wound healing: primary intention, wound healing: secondary intention, and infection status; for 'nausea', nutritional status: food & fluid intake, comfort level, symptom severity and hydration. Second, major nursing interventions for each nursing outcome were analyzed as follows: for pain control or comfort level, pain management and medication management; for pain level, pain management and analgesic administration; for wound healing: primary intention, incision site care and wound care; for Wound healing: secondary intention or infection status, infection control; for nutritional status: food & fluid intake, fluid monitoring; for comfort level, nausea management; for symptom severity, nausea management and vomiting management; for hydration, fluid/electrolyte management. Conclusion: This identified NNN linkages will facilitate the use of nursing process in surgical nursing practice and documentation systems.

Implementation of Status Monitoring System based on RFID in Electric Power Equipment (발전설비장치에서 RFID기반 상태관리시스템 구현)

  • Han, Gun-Hee;Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2379-2383
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it is reviewed implementation of information system base on RFID for management of power equipment, and the managed status items are input/out of resource, purchasing and ordering, drawing management, equipment specification, handling of operator, received order, stock control, production results, system management, and so on. the proposed paper is designed and implemented based on RFID status management system to support monitoring services of diagnosis the failure status monitoring.

The study of Beauty industry parts' current social insurance status and its analysis (미용업 분야의 사회보험 가입 실태 및 분석에 관한 연구 -헤어, 네일, 피부, 메이크업 분야를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Seo-Yeon;Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to seek beauty industry parts' current social insurance admission status. To achieve the purposes, questionnaire was distributed to a total of 470 beauty artists and data were analyzed by statistical analysis. The result of study proposed that hairdresser showed the highest awareness and field of nail art showed the lowest awareness in social insurance admission status. Social insurance admission status shows that beauty artists in hair field had the most applicants of national pension, health insurance, workers' compensation insurance and beauty artists of skin field had the highest desire for social insurance application. This study hopes to be used as base line data of social insurance applicants' accurate status and application.

A study on development of the intelligent production status boards using Smart TV (스마트TV를 활용한 지능형 생산현황판 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wook;Sim, Jin-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2012
  • A Smart TV device is either a television set with integrated internet capabilities or a set-top box for television that offers more advanced computing ability and connectivity than a contemporary basic television set. In recent years, there has been a popularity rose up on Smart TV (Smart Television) usage at home. This paper present the intelligent production status boards using features and functions of smart TV in shop floor. With the proposed status boards, we can reduce installation and operating costs of the existing production status boards. In addition, This article present the system that can line monitoring without equipments as CC TV.

Perceived Health Status and Health Promoting Behaviors among University Students

  • Ahn, Yo-Chan;Park, Hyun-Suk;Ra, Gyu-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.52-64
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the relationship among perceived health status, dietary habit and health promoting behaviors of university students. Methods: The subjects were 464 university students. Data were collected by using self-reported questionnaires. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis with the PASW 18.0 program. Results: The mean score of perceived health status was 3.24, dietary habit was 2.85 and health promoting behaviors was 2.24. There were significant differences in perceived health status according to gender, BMI, exercise and stress. There were significant differences in dietary habit according to residence, monthly allowance, drinking alcohol, exercise, sleeping hours and stress. In addition there were significant differences in health promoting behaviors according to gender, residence, BMI, smoking and exercise. Also, perceived health status significantly positively correlated between dietary habit and health promoting behaviors. Conclusions: As the results of multiple regression analysis, the related factors of perceived health status of university students were exercise, stress and spiritual growth factor. Therefore, it is necessary to develop multiple health promoting programs considering characteristics of university students. And various strategies have been developed to increase the physical activity should be run.

Family Life Satisfaction and Home Management Behavior Patterns: For Urban housewives (도시주부의 가정관리행동유형과 가정생활만족)

  • 조미환
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze urban housewives' home management behavioral patterns focusing on the morphostatic and morphogenic in continuum, to estimate the level of their family life satisfaction and to determine the variables affecting family life satisfaction. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. The tendency is that the wives have controlled in value orientation, and home management behavioral patterns are neutral, and they are somewhat satisfied in terms of family life satisfaction. 2. As for the causal variables, marriage duration, the number of children education, employment status of wives, and value orientation influence on home management behavioural patterns. 3. The variables which affect family life satisfaction significantly are number of children, wives' education level, family income, employment status of wives and value orientation. 4. In analyzing relation between wives' home management behavioual patterns and their family life satisfaction, those who prefer morphostatic patterns have higer level of life satisfaction. 5. From the path analysis, it was found that monthly family income, employment status of wives, wives' educationn level, and value orientation had positive effects on family life satisfaction, and home management behavioral patterns had negative effects on family life satisfaction.

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The Difference of Health According to employment Status and Income Level of Wage-Earners (임금근로자의 고용형태와 소득수준에 따른 건강차이)

  • Woo, Hye-Kyung;Moon, Ok-Ryun;Park, Jong-Hyock
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.85-110
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study was to examine whether health status is different according to employment status and income level in wage-earners. We analyzed wage-earners of 2199 men and 1194 women aged 30-64 years, using data from the 2006 Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(KLIPS). The difference of health status according to employment status and income level was compared with the multiple logistic regression and the standardized concentration index of ill-health. The risk of ill-health was high when waged-earners had low income. The same is true for poor employment status when their employment status was unstable as in manual laborers, irregular workers, temporary, daily workers or part-time workers. furthermore, the wage-earners with lower income and a relatively disadvantageous employment status showed the lowest health status compared to other groups. Ill-health was relatively more concentrated in lower income group and poor employment status. This study identified the existence of health inequality among various employment status of wage-earners. It is suggested that policies that deal with the inequality in social class may have an important impact on the health of the population.

A Study on Life-Style, Perceived Time Pressure, and Time Management Strategies of Married Women. (주부의 Life-Style과 시간제약지각 및 시간관리행동에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship to the life-style, perceived time pressure and time management strategies of married women. The research issues are as follow : 1. How are Life-styles influence to the perceived time pressure according to employment status of marraged women? 2. How are life-styles influence to the time manegement strategies according to employment status of marraged women? 3. How much are the effect of life-style, perceived time pressure and the rest of variable on the time management strategies of marraged women? For the purpose of this study, 585 questionnaire were distributed to marraged women living in pusan. The data were analyzed by statistical methods such as Pearson's correlation, percentage, factor analysis, and regression analysis. The significant results are as follow : 1. According to the employment status, there were several differences among those life-styles which are influencing to the perceived time pressure. 2. According to the employment status, there were differences among those life-styles which are influencing to the time management strategies. 3. Independent variables about the time management strategies of married women showed life-style(B=.46), age(B=-.18), income(B=.15), perceived time pressure(B=.12). education level(B=.07). The results of this study can be attributed to develop the efficient strategy of reducing perceived time pressure of marraged women.

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Influencing Factors of Nutritional Status among Liver Cancer Patients Receiving Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization(TACE) (간동맥 화학색전술을 받은 간암환자의 영양상태에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Sohn, Young-Sil;Kang, In-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this descriptive observational study was to identify the factors influencing the nutritional status of patients with liver cancer receiving transarterial chemoembolization(TACE) Methods : A total of 100 participants were enrolled in this study. Data were collected and descriptive statistics and logistic regression were performed. Results : Among participants, 41.0% had a risk of malnutrition and 59.0% had a normal nutritional status. Statistically significant differences between the normal and risk groups were found for the following factors: occupation; economical status; regular exercise; underlying disease; adverse events right after TACE; current adverse events; duration after TACE; depression; and self-care performance. Underlying disease(OR=5.134, p=.005) and self-care performance(OR=0.931, p=.032) had statistically associated with nutritional status. Conclusions : The findings suggest that underlying disease and self-care performance influence the nutritional status among liver cancer patients receiving transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE).