• Title/Summary/Keyword: management methods

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Order Promising Methods Considering Scheduling and Order Releasing in Parallel Machine Shops (병렬 기계 공정에서 일정 계획과 투입 계획을 고려한 납기 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Sang-Oh;Lee, Geun-Cheol
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we consider an order promising problem at parallel machine shops where orders arrive dynamically. We develop methods for the problem, which instantly quote the due-dates of arrived orders. In this study, we first propose methods which can estimate flow times of orders, in which the current and future inventory status as well as the specific scheduling scheme used in the shop are taken into account, and then the due-dates are set by the order promising methods using the estimation results. The quoted due-dates of orders are compared with the actual completion times of those which are obtained from the simulation runs. The series of computational experiments show that the superior performance of the proposed methods in terms of the accuracy of due-date quotation.

Study on the analysis of AHP method and the introduction of modified economic evaluation model for subtantial economic evaluation of AMS (AMS(Advanced Manufacturing System)의 실질인 경제성 평가를 위한 수정된 경제성 평가모델의 도입과 AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process 기법의 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 유일근;오경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 1990
  • The traditional economic evaluation methods do not seem to consider derivative efforts-productivity improvement, quality improvement.-which may be occured by AMS introduction. Current evaluation methods are based on mass production with known characteristic and stable technology. Recently, expert suggest that these assumption-stable production and mass production-are realized to be a limited in substantial economic evaluation analysis. Therefore, the problem of traditional evaluation methods suggested in this thesis and decision in the case studies are derived using two complementary economic analysis methods-AHP method, modified economic evaluation model- and traditional evaluation method. After three methods are compared and evaluated in the view of practical economic evaluation, AHP method is intended to be introduced as a new economic evaluation method.

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Heuristic Process Capability Indices Using Distribution-decomposition Methods (분포분할법을 이용한 휴리스틱 공정능력지수의 비교 분석)

  • Chang, Youngsoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.233-248
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study develops heuristic process capability indices (PCIs) using distribution-decomposition methods and evaluates the performances. The heuristic methods decompose the variation of a quality characteristic into upper and lower deviations and adjust the value of the PCIs using decomposed deviations in accordance with the skewness. The weighted variance(WV), new WV(NWV), scaled WV(SWV), and weighted standard deviation(WSD) methods are considered. Methods: The performances of the heuristic PCIs are investigated under the varied situations such as various skewed distributions, sample sizes, and specifications. Results: WV PCI is the best under the normal populations, WSD and SWV PCIs are the best under the low skewed populations, NWV PCI is the best under the moderate and high skewed populations. Conclusion: Comprehensive analysis shows that the NWV method is most adequate for a practical use.

Computational Experience of Linear Equation Solvers for Self-Regular Interior-Point Methods (자동조절자 내부점 방법을 위한 선형방정식 해법)

  • Seol Tongryeol
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2004
  • Every iteration of interior-point methods of large scale optimization requires computing at least one orthogonal projection. In the practice, symmetric variants of the Gaussian elimination such as Cholesky factorization are accepted as the most efficient and sufficiently stable method. In this paper several specific implementation issues of the symmetric factorization that can be applied for solving such equations are discussed. The code called McSML being the result of this work is shown to produce comparably sparse factors as another implementations in the $MATLAB^{***}$ environment. It has been used for computing projections in an efficient implementation of self-regular based interior-point methods, McIPM. Although primary aim of developing McSML was to embed it into an interior-point methods optimizer, the code may equally well be used to solve general large sparse systems arising in different applications.

Probabilistic Graphical Model for Transaction Data Analysis (트랜잭션 데이터 분석을 위한 확률 그래프 모형)

  • Ahn, Gil Seung;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2016
  • Recently, transaction data is accumulated everywhere very rapidly. Association analysis methods are usually applied to analyze transaction data, but the methods have several problems. For example, these methods can only consider one-way relations among items and cannot reflect domain knowledge into analysis process. In order to overcome defect of association analysis methods, we suggest a transaction data analysis method based on probabilistic graphical model (PGM) in this study. The method we suggest has several advantages as compared with association analysis methods. For example, this method has a high flexibility, and can give a solution to various probability problems regarding the transaction data with relationships among items.

A Study on the Post-management and Improvement of Ecosystem Conservation Fund Return Projects (생태계보전협력금 반환사업 사후관리 실태와 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ji Hyun;Sung, Hyun Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • This study reviews the current conditions of the completed 'Ecosystem Conservation Fund Return Project' sites to suggest management methods for their conservation and sustainability. For the scope of the study, five microsites of completed return projects in Seoul were selected and their project planning documents were reviewed to help with site surveying and analysis. To increase the accuracy of the site surveying and analysis, and to evaluate the management problems from different perspectives, the site managers were interviewed in-depth. The experts were surveyed as well to develop a realistic and practical improvement method. The survey results helped to categorize the post-management problems, and separate improvement methods were suggested for each category. First, the post-management guidelines are proposed for the ecosystem-based environment/ecosystem environment, user management, and monitoring. These guidelines will increase the expertise and practicality of the management principles. Second, the regulations for the participation of expert management enterprises and the development of separate monitoring or maintenance management team are suggested. These regulations will improve the participation of experts and consistency of management systems. Third, the post monitoring or maintenance management during the year after the project completion should be set as a separate project to secure budget. Furthermore, policies and/or institutions should be established to set a portion of ecosystem conservation return fund or a grant for post monitoring and maintenance management. Forth, as a way of adaptive management, at least more than three years of post-management should be evaluated under detailed categories and vigorous standard to improve the institutional operation for 'Ecosystem Conservation Fund Return Projects'.

A Study on the Efficiency Analysis of R&D General Management Cost for Domestic R&D Agency Institutes (국내 R&D 전문관리기관의 R&D 기획·평가·관리비의 효율성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Gwangsuk;Yoo, Hanjoo;Kim, Kyung-Won;Jang, Hyun-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study is aimed to develope effective guidelines of R&D institute with regard to general management cost, by analyzing the management characteristics of 14 domestic R&D institutes general management costs. Methods: The bootstrapping method is applied to obtain the average general management cost of 14 R&D institute and the effective R&D institutes are presented by comparing the general management costs of R&D and the rate of inflation. Results: The results show that the average R&D general management cost of 14 R&D institutes is 3.32% and, in general, it turns out that the R&D general management costs do not reflect the inflation rate after a comparative analysis of the variation of the R&D general management costs. In addition, the results of cost-effective analysis show that only 5 R&D institutes are efficient in R&D activities. Conclusion: Applying a uniform standard of R&D general management costs although their management characteristics are different, can cause the impediment to the independence and transparency of R&D institutes. Therefore it is recommended a strict implementation with respect to the monitoring system of each R&D institute and the budget policy methods which are reflected management characteristics.

An Analysis of Management Methods for Traditional Village in Japan -The Case of Tumago Village and Shiragawa Village- (일본 전통마을의 유지.관리방법 분석 -쯔마고마을과 시라카와마을을 사례로-)

  • 강동진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2000
  • The traditional village, which is subject for this paper, can be defined as a community having unique combinations of natural, cultural, and social characteristics of that nation, which reflects settlement environments during hundreds of years. Now, in spite of tis potential power of traditional village, national strategies do not find satifsactory directions in Korea. In terms of this concenrs, this paper tries to analyze and diagnose about successful precedents(Tsumage village and Shiragawa village, Japan) with focus on the village management. And this paper aims to explore concrete management systems of Japanese cases, to find clues for practical application, and to suggest several instructive concepts in the light of management system of traditional village management. The analysis is progressed in three viewpoints(village space, village attraction, and village community). And it is extracted that diverse management systems are necessary to secure sustainable traditional village and their way of life, particularly in the face of the pressure of tourism. As a result of exploring of Japanese two cases, representative characteristics, which are found, are as follow; Fist, objective of management is not tourism development but maintenance of sustainable life system. Second, management systems are having not compulsory but spontaneous open decision making process, and in particular, village management is mainly operated by the local government and semipublic institute(inhabitants-oriented0 which have the strongest influential power in village composition units. Finally, village management programs are mostly experience-type and are composed of public law and regulations, diverse operation program, and individual efforts of inhabitants for village management. Because this paper mainly focused on two precedents, there should be more diverse cases. however, extracted conclusions have practical meanings for village management and can be used in re-establishing management concepts of Korean traditional villages.

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A Comparative Study on Mis Research at Mainland China and Abroad (2002~2007)

  • Shao, Peiji;Wang, Yiwen;Tao, Zongcong
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2010
  • Based on the literatures about MIS published in Mainland China and foreign journals from 2002 to 2007, this paper compares and analyzes the various research topics, research methods and the distribution of publication in MIS research. It brings forward three aspects of differences between the domestic and foreign MIS research and gives some suggestions to advance domestic research.

Functional and Process Model for Traffic Engineering in Multimedia Internet (멀티미디어 인터넷 망에서의 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 기능 및 프로세스 모델)

  • 장희선;김경수;신현철
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2002
  • Traffic engineering function consists of traffic management, capacity management and network planning. In this paper, we present the requirements for each functional traffic management, and also present functional and process model to efficiently to handle the traffic engineering for multimedia internet services. Finally, the traffic management methods for each step are described in detail.

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