• 제목/요약/키워드: low voltage stress

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.029초

Three-Level SEPIC with Improved Efficiency and Balanced Capacitor Voltages

  • Choi, Woo-Young;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2016
  • A single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) features low input current ripple and output voltage up/down capability. However, the switching devices in a two-level SEPIC suffer from high voltage stresses and switching losses. To cope with this drawback, this study proposes a three-level SEPIC that uses a low voltage-rated switch and thus achieves better switching performance compared with the two-level SEPIC. The three-level SEPIC can reduce switch voltage stresses and switching losses. The converter operation and control method are described in this work. The experimental results for a 500 W prototype converter are also discussed. Experimental results show that unlike the two-level SEPIC, the three-level SEPIC achieves improved power efficiency with balanced capacitor voltages.

저압 콘덴서의 열원 분포 해석 (Analysis of Heat Source Distribution in Low Voltage Condenser)

  • 김종겸;이동주;김일중;박영진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1242-1247
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the heat source distributions at the end side and the center of the electrode are analyzed to estimate the electrical stress due to the harmonics from the nonlinear loads. The governing equation at the analysis area of low voltage condenser are numerically solved using the finite element software package to analyze the effects of heat source distribution due to the 5th and 7th harmonics, which can exist normally in the distribution network and can be applied to the low voltage condenser. Finally, the heat source distribution from the harmonics is compared and analyzed with the heat source distribution from the fundamental component of the applied voltage.

저온에서 제작된 p-채널 poly-Si TFT의 전기적 스트레스 효과 (Effects of electrical stress on low temperature p-channel poly-Si TFT′s)

  • 백희원;임동규;임석범;정주용;이진민;김영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effects of negative and positive bias stress on p-channel poly-Si TFT's fabricated by excimer laser annealing have been investigated After positive and negative bias stress, transcon-ductance(g$_{m}$) is increased because of a reduction of the effective channel length due to the injected electron in the gate oxide. In the positive bias stress, the injection of hole is appeared after stress time of 3600sec and g$_{m}$ is decreased. On the other hand, the gate voltage at the maximum g$_{m}$, S-swing and threshold voltage(V$_{th}$) are decreased because of the interface state generation due to the injection of electrons into the gate oxide.e.ide.e.

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고전계 인가 산화막의 트랩 분포 (Trap distributions in high voltage stressed silicon oxides)

  • 강창수
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 1999
  • 산화막 트랩은 스트레스 바이어스 전압에 의해 산화막 계면과 산화막 안에 생성됨을 조사하였다. 이러한 실험은 게이트 면적 1$10^{-3}\textrm{cm}^2$를 갖는 산화막 두께 범위가 113.4$\AA$에서 814$\AA$까지의 산화막 안에서 상대적 트랩 위치를 결정하였다. 트랩은 캐소우드 부근에 음전하, 애노우드 부근에 양전하로 충전되어 있다. 트랩의 전하상태는 스트레스 고전압 인가 후 낮은 전압인가에 의해 쉽게 변화되었다. 고전압 스트레스에 의해 발생된 트랩의 산화막 전하상태는 양 또는 음전하를 포함한다.

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H-Bridge 7-레벨 인버터 구동시 고압 유도전동기에서 발생하는 과도전압 저감을 위한 필터기술 (Filtering Techniques to Reduce the Transient Voltage of High Voltage Induction Motor on H-bridge cascaded 7- level Inverte)

  • 권영목;김재철;김용성;이양진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate a filtering technique to reduce the adverse effect of long motor leads on H-bridge cascaded 7-level inverter fed ac motor drive. The switching surge voltage becomes the major cause to occur the insulation failure by serious voltage stress in the stator winding of high voltage induction motor. However, the effect of switching surge appears un seriousin high voltage induction motor than low voltage induction motor. Consequently, we demonstrated that the filter connected to the motor terminals greatly reduces the transient voltage stress and ringing, moreover we show lowers the dv/dt of the inverter switching pulse. The results of simulation show the suppression of dv/dt and the reduced peak voltage at the motor end of a long cable.

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저압용 소형 관형퓨즈의 용단 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Melting Characteristics of Low-voltage Miniature Cartridge Fuse)

  • 지홍근;김진표;송재용;최영우;박찬성;박남규;길경석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • This paper dealt with melting characteristics of low-voltage miniature cartridge fuse used for 220 V electronic equipment. The experimental sample is low-voltage miniature cartridge fuse with rating of 250 V(3A) and size of $5{\times}20$ mm. In order to evaluate melting and scattering characteristics of the fuse, we applied to 8/20 ${\mu}s$ surge current, overload current and external thermal stress such as flame of fire. From the experimental results, the fuse element was melted and scattered by applied surge current(above 0.79 kA) and overload current(above 4.5 A). It was also attached to the inner surface of the fuse tube. The fuse element was attached as a thin film on inner surface of fuse tube when large surge current was applied. It was confirmed, however, the fuse element was not changed by external thermal stress such as flame and hot-air.

역률 개선과 출력 전압 조정을 위한 불연속 모드의 승압형 컨버터가 결합된 단일 전력단 포워드-플라이백 컨버터 (DCM Boost Converter Integrated Single-Stage Forward-Flyback Converter for Power Factor Correction and Output Voltage Regulation)

  • 이성세;강정일;구관본;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a DCM operated boost integrated single-stage forward-flyback converter is proposed. This proposed converter has high power factor, low harmonic distortion, and tight output regulation. To increase efficiency, zero voltage switching with asymmetrical control is used. This converter also give low voltage stress in switch and this results in low conduction loss with low turn-on resistance.

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Low Cost Power System Design for Plasma Display Panel(PDP)

  • Yoo, Kwang-Min;Lee, Jun-Young;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2006
  • A low cost PDP sustain power supply is proposed based on flyback topology using Boundary Conduction Mode(BCM) to control input current regulation. This method guarantees DCM condition to regulate the input current harmonics under all load conditions. An excessive voltage stress due to the link voltage increase can be suppressed by removing link capacitor and adjusting transformer turns ratios, which makes it possible to be used for universal line applications. The proposed converter is tested with a 400W(200V-2A output) prototype circuit.

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The Development of the Buck Type Electronic Dimming Ballast for 250W MHL

  • Jung, Dong-Youl;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we studied the development of the electronic ballast for 250W MH (Metal-Halide) lamps. We were able to improve the input power factor by using a PFC IC. To provide the lamp with the rated voltage required, we used the buck-type dc-dc converter. The stress of the switching devices in the inverter could be reduced by this method. To eliminate the acoustic resonance phenomena of MH lamps, the voltage of the lamp added the high frequency sine-wave to the low frequency square-wave by using the full bridge typed inverter. We have developed a simple igniter using the L and C elements. We could control the dimness of the lamp by varying the output voltage of the buck converter. The buck converter output voltage could be controlled by using a microprocessor.

A Novel Switched-Capacitor Based High Step-Up DC/DC Converter for Renewable Energy System Applications

  • Radmand, Fereshteh;Jalili, Aref
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1402-1412
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new high step-up dc/dc converter for renewable energy systems in which a high voltage gain is provided by using a coupled inductor. The operation of the proposed converter is based on a charging capacitor with a single power switch in its structure. A passive clamp circuit composed of capacitors and diodes is employed in the proposed converter for lowering the voltage stress on the power switch as well as increasing the voltage gain of the converter. Since the voltage stress is low in the provided topology, a switch with a small ON-state resistance can be used. As a result, the losses are decreased and the efficiency is increased. The operating principle and steady-states analyses are discussed in detail. To confirm the viability and accurate performance of the proposed high step-up dc-dc converter, several simulation and experimental results obtained through PSCAD/EMTDC software and a built prototype are provided.