• Title/Summary/Keyword: low frequencies

Search Result 1,470, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Novel Modulation Techniques for Driving a Variable-Speed Induction Motor (가변속 유도 전동기를 구동하기 위한 PWM인버터의 새로운 변조 방식)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Jeon, Hi-Jong;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Jeong, Eull-Gi;Son, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.600-604
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, an advanced PWM modulation strategy for driving a variable-speed induction motor is introduced. According to this method, the technique of efficiently eliminating harmonics component is achived. A switching pattern was computed making use of the near-proportionality of voltage and frequency in AC machines operating with constant flux. At low magnitudes and low frequencies of the foundamental, many more harmonics are eliminated than at high magnitudes and frequencies. In order to keep the inverter switching frequency constant over the output frequency range, chopping times diminishes as the frequency of the fundamental increases.

  • PDF

Realtime Measurement of Impedance Locus using Impedance Spectroscopy: How Many and How Low Frequencies Are Required \ulcorner

  • T., Fukumoto;G. M., Eom;S., Ohba;N., Hoshimiya
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1194-1197
    • /
    • 2004
  • High temporal-resolution and accurate measurement of skin impedance locus provides useful data for the identification of the physiological/psychological changes and also the identification of acupuncture point. An impedance spectroscopy method using digitally constructed current waveform consisting of many frequency components (multiples of 1Hz) was reported3. The time resolution of the method depends on the lowest frequency used in the waveform construction, and therefore, the measurement would be faster if the lowest frequency is the higher. However, it was not clear that how many and how low frequencies must be used for the estimation of the skin impedance parameters from which the impedance locus can be drawn. This study shows the relationship between the estimation error of the impedance parameters and the frequency coverage of the spectroscopy. The results of this study are expected to serve as the reference of the frequency selection in the impedance spectroscopy.

  • PDF

Improvement of Sound Insulation at Low Frequencies Using Resilient Channel (탄성채널을 이용한 석고보드 건식벽체의 저주파 대역 차음성능 개선)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Jeon, Jin Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • Breaking the rigid connection between the two faces of the wall can significantly improve the sound transmission loss of the wall. This is usually achieved by resiliently mounting the gypsum board on one of the two faces of the wall using resilient channel. Resilient channel with less stiffness than that of air cavity could move the resonance frequency of the light-weight wall. So we can get higher sound transmission loss at low frequencies for light-weight wall using resilient channel. It's sound transmission loss is 17 dB higher than that of single stud wall, and 5 dB higher than that of double stud wall.

A Study on Variable Damping Semi-Passive Vibration Isolation for Enhancing Pointing Performance of On-Board Payload (위성 탑재채 지향성능 향상을 위한 가변댐핑 반수동 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.533-538
    • /
    • 2007
  • A semi-passive vibration isolation control method for enhancing pointing performance of on-board payload has been derived, and its effectiveness has been evaluated through numerical simulation. The semi-passive control law proposed in this study was derived so as to obtain the same performance as a high passive damping at low frequencies and obtain the same performance as a passive low damping at high frequencies. In the numerical simulation, the intended vibration isolation performance of the semi-passive control law has been obtained.

Frequency domain analysis of Froude-Krylov and diffraction forces on TLP

  • Malayjerdi, Ebrahim;Tabeshpour, Mohammad Reza
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-244
    • /
    • 2016
  • Tension Leg Platform (TLP) is a floating structure that consists of four columns with large diameter. The diffraction theory is used to calculate the wave force of floating structures with large dimensions (TLP). In this study, the diffraction and Froude-Krylov wave forces of TLP for surge, sway and heave motions and wave force moment for roll, pitch degrees of freedom in different wave periods and three wave approach angles have been investigated. From the numerical results, it can be concluded that the wave force for different wave approach angle is different. There are some humps and hollows in the curve of wave forces and moment in different wave periods (different wavelengths). When wave incidents with angle 0 degree, the moment of diffraction force for pitch in high wave periods (low frequencies) is dominant. The diffraction force for heave in low wave periods (high wave frequencies) is dominant. The phase difference between Froude-Krylov and diffraction forces is important to obtain total wave force.

A Low-Spur CMOS PLL Using Differential Compensation Scheme

  • Yun, Seok-Ju;Kim, Kwi-Dong;Kwon, Jong-Kee
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.518-526
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes LC voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) phase-locked loop (PLL) and ring-VCO PLL topologies with low-phase noise. Differential control loops are used for the PLL locking through a symmetrical transformer-resonator or bilaterally controlled varactor pair. A differential compensation mechanism suppresses out-band spurious tones. The prototypes of the proposed PLL are implemented in a CMOS 65-nm or 45-nm process. The measured results of the LC-VCO PLL show operation frequencies of 3.5 GHz to 5.6 GHz, a phase noise of -118 dBc/Hz at a 1 MHz offset, and a spur rejection of 66 dBc, while dissipating 3.2 mA at a 1 V supply. The ring-VCO PLL shows a phase noise of -95 dBc/Hz at a 1 MHz offset, operation frequencies of 1.2 GHz to 2.04 GHz, and a spur rejection of 59 dBc, while dissipating 5.4 mA at a 1.1 V supply.

Dynamic Characteristics of a Turbo-chiller Rotor-Bearing System having a Lateral-Torsional Coupling by Gear Mesh Effect (기어 물림 효과에 의한 횡-비틀림 연성을 갖는 터보-냉동기 로터-베어링 시스템의 동특성)

  • Lee, An-Sung;Ha, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1034-1039
    • /
    • 2000
  • In turbo-machines operated at high speeds through gear speed increasers a precise coupled analysis of lateral and torsional vibrations is required to achieve highly reliable designs with low vibration and low noise levels, where the vibration coupling is due to the gear pair mesh stiffness. In this paper, applying the generalized coupled lateral-torsional finite element model of a gear pair element, has been analyzed a coupled lateral-torsional vibration of the prototype 800 RT turbo-chiller rotor-bearing system with a bull-pinion gear speed increaser. Results have shown that the coupled torsional natural frequencies have decreased due to the coupling effect of lateral vibration and particularly, the 2nd torsional natural frequency and its mode shape have had big changes. However, changes of lateral vibration characteristics have been noticed only at high lateral whirl natural frequencies above 15,000 rpm.

  • PDF

A New Method for Measuring the Distortions of Electrodynamic Loudspeaker at Low Frequencies Part 1 : Closed-Bow Loudspeaker (스피커 저주파대역 왜곡측정의 새로운 기법 제 1 부 : 밀폐형 스피커)

  • Doo, Se-Jin;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.1E
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 1994
  • A method for measuring the loudspeaker distortions at low frequencies without an anechoic is proposed. This method is based on the fact that the n-th harmonic distortion outside the enclosure is boosted by 40log n dB compared to that inside the enclosure. The applicable frequency range is extended by cancelling the effect of standing wave inside the enclosure. Causes of measurement error are also analyzed.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Magnetic Suspension Using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 Magnetic suspension의 최적설계)

  • Jung, Jae-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ill;Ha, Seung-Hyoung;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Ju-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.769-770
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the design method of a magnetic suspension that can control external vibration caused by low frequencies on the external vibrations by low frequencies. The magnetic suspension with individual controls is able to compensate the vibrations unlike a mechanical suspension. In the magnetic suspension, two characteristics are required. Firstly, magnetic motive force(MMF) by armature winding must be increased linearly. Secondly, identical magnitude of output force should be produced as direction of MMF. In this paper, axis-symmetric finite element analysis is used for magnetic field analysis. In order to optimize magnetic suspension, response surface methodology combined with experimental design is applied to investigate the characteristics and optimize the magnetic suspension for vibration -free table.

  • PDF

Space-Time Characteristics of the Wall Shear-Stress Fluctuations in an Axial Turbulent Boundary Layer with Transverse Curvature

  • Shin, Dong-Shin;Lee, Seung-Bae;Na, Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1682-1691
    • /
    • 2005
  • Direct numerical simulation database of an axial turbulent boundary layer is used to compute frequency and wave number spectra of the wall shear-stress fluctuations in a low-Reynolds number axial turbulent boundary layer. One-dimensional and two-dimensional power spectra of flow variables are calculated and compared. At low wave numbers and frequencies, the power of streamwise shear stress is larger than that of spanwise shear stress, while the powers of both stresses are almost the same at high wave numbers and frequencies. The frequency/streamwise wave number spectra of the wall flow variables show that large-scale fluctuations to the rms value is largest for the stream wise shear stress, while that of small-scale fluctuations to the rms value is largest for pressure. In the two-point auto-correlations, negative correlation occurs in streamwise separations for pressure, and in span wise correlation for both shear stresses.