• Title/Summary/Keyword: low cement concrete

Search Result 628, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on Sound Absorption Properties of Foamed Concrete with Continuous Voids (연속공극을 갖는 기포콘크리트의 흡음특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이승한;박정준;황보광수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.567-570
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is designed to manufacture the continuous foamed concrete and the sound absorption characteristics investigation due to continuous voids ratio. According to the results of experiment, it was shown that continuous voids of the foamed concrete has the influence of the amount used of foaming agent, the viscosity and flowability of cement paste, and also is shaped by cohesive power of bubbles. Also the sound absorption ratio of the foamed concrete is subject to increase as the density becomes low by raising the continuous voids ratio. The cement paste with low water-cement ratio and high cement fineness are very effective to prevent weak strength of formed concrete caused by the increase of the porosity.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Physical Properties of Concrete Using all kinds of Cements (시멘트특성에 따른 콘크리트의 물리적 성질에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김상철;노재호;강승희;최수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 1996
  • The selection of Cement types is greatly dependent on the structural requirement and consturction location associated with control of hydration heat, acquisition of early strength, existence of sulfate attacks and so on. Based on this, this study adresses the comparison of physical properties of concrete according to the use of different cement types. As a result of testing with OPC, blast furnace slag and low heat cement, it is found that concrete made with low heat cement is much better in term of hydration heat and permeability. It is also recommended to select a preper cement type depending on structural characteristics.

  • PDF

Properties of Reinforced Concrete Used for Disposal Container of Low-and Intermediate-level Radioactive Wastes (중.저준위 방사성 폐기물 처분용기용 보강 콘크리트의 특성)

  • 황의환;황선태;홍원표;조헌영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.455-464
    • /
    • 1988
  • Concrete used for radwaste container should have excellent properties such as mechanical strength, water-tightness, durability, etc. In order to improve such properties of ordinary portland cement concrete, superplasticizer, steel fiber, and/or epoxy resin were added to ordinary portland cement concrete respectively. Various concrete specimens were prepared and the physical properties of each concrete specimen were tested. From the experimental results, the properties of steel fiber and epoxy resin reinforced concrete were proved to be better qualified than others for low-and intermediate-level radwaste container.

  • PDF

Strength Development of Low Heat Portland Cement Concrete according of Substitution of Fly-ash in High Strength Range (플라이 애쉬 치환율에 따른 저열 포틀랜드 시멘트 콘크리트의 고강도 영역에서의 강도발현 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hong;Ha, Jae-Dam;Um, Tai-Sun;Lee, Jong-Ryul;Kwon, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.603-606
    • /
    • 2005
  • Strength development of low heat portland cement(Type IV) concrete according of addition of fly-ash in high strength range is tested. In this study strength development according to water-binder ratio, strength development according to age, effect of fly ash are tested. This study tests effect of low heat portland cement in high strength range concrete and provide guide line concrete mix design for later study and construction.

  • PDF

Strength Development of Concrete Using Blast-Furnace Slag Cement under Various Curing Temperatures (양생온도변화에 따른 고로슬래그 시멘트를 사용한 콘크리트의 강도증진 성상)

  • 윤기원;유호범;한민철;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.163-166
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, strength development of concrete using blast-furnace slag cement(BSC) and ordinary portland cement(OPC) are discussed under varius W/C and curing temperatures. According to the experimental results, strength development of BSC concrete is lower than that of OPC concrete in low temperature at early age and maturity. In high curing temperature, BSC concrete has higher strength development than that of low temperature regardless of the elapse of age and maturity. BSC has much effect on the strength development of concrete at the condition of mass concrete, hot weather concreting and the concrete products with the steam curing, which is influenced by high temperature.

  • PDF

Hydration property of Recycled Cement Using Waste Cementitious Powder (폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용하여 제조한 시멘트의 수화특성)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.47-48
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is to hydration property of low carbon type recycled cement from waste cementitious powder and cement raw materials. Waste cementitious powder possible to low carbon type recycled cement in small part of additive materials. Also, low carbon type recycled cement using waste cementitious powder is suitable for low heat type cement.

  • PDF

Study on the Properties of Dam Concrete Using Low Heat Portland Cement (저열 포틀랜드 시멘트를 사용한 댐 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young-Jun;Ha, Jae-Dam;Um, Tai-Sun;Lee, Jong-Ryul;Kim, Tae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05b
    • /
    • pp.445-448
    • /
    • 2006
  • In order to control the temperature crack of massive dam concrete, the selection of appropriate materials like binder, aggregates etc., is essential. To select the optimal mix proportion, ordinary portland cement(Type I) plus 25% of fly ash and low heat portland cement(Type IV) are used as binder, and 80mm of coarse aggregates are used to reduce the amount of binder and compare the compressive strength, hydration temperature and crack index. The results of this study are as following. 1. The strength of Type IV cement is advantageous on the long-term age. 2. According to the temperature measured on mock-up$(1.5m{\times}1.5m{\times}1.5m)$, and realized the thermal analysis, the Type IV cement carried out advantageous to control the thermal crack.

  • PDF

A Engineering Properties of High Early Strength Low Carbon Concrete Using Modified Ternary Blended Cement (개량형 3성분계 결합재를 사용한 조강형 저탄소 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyu;Han, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Sang-Joon;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is to investigate the engineering properties of low heat concrete incorporating improved ternary blended cement by combining OPC(original portland cement), blast furnace slag and fly ash. The results were summarized as following ; For ITB(Improved Ternary Blend)mixture was that setting time proved to be accelerated, and adiabatic temperature rises were low. The use of ITB resulted in an increase of initial compressive strength.

  • PDF

Properties of the high strength and self-compacting concrete according to the replacement ratio of fly ash (플라이애쉬의 치환율에 따른 고강도 자기충전 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Kwon, Yeong-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Jin;Ha, Jae-Dam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05b
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study describes the optimum mix proportion of the high strength and self-compacting concrete placed in main structures of LNG above tank. This concrete requires high strength level about $60{\sim}80MPa$, low hydration heat, balance between workability and consistency without vibrating in the actual work. For this purpose, low heat portland cement and fly ash are selected and design factors including water-binder ratio, replacement ratio of fly ash are tested. As experimental results, low heat portland cement shows lower the confined water ratio than another cement type and the optimum replacement ratio of fly ash in order to improve properties of the binder-paste shows 10% by cement weight considering test results of the confined water ratio$({\beta}p)$. Also, flowability of the high strength and self-compacting concrete by using fly ash about $10{\sim}20%$ is improved. The replacement ratio of fly ash 10% and water-binder ratio $25{\sim}27%$ are suitable to the design strength 80MPa and cost, In case of the design strength 60MPa, the replacement ratio of fly ash and water-binder ratio show 20% and $25{\sim}30%$ separately. Based on the results of this study, the optimum mix proportions of the high strength and self-compacting concrete will be applied to the construction of LNG above tank as a new type.

  • PDF

A study on ready-mixed-mortar for prestressed concrete grouting material (PC(Prestressed Concrete)그라우트용 레미탈에 관한 연구)

  • 박길수;전진호;김경덕;이학봉;노현승;이완경
    • Cement Symposium
    • /
    • no.27
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2000
  • As conventional grouting materials for the sheath such as cement slurry or cement-mortar are mixed and pumped in site, those harden with bleeding or shrinkage and meets low compressive strength. Also the materials haven''t always same cements, sand size d

  • PDF