• Title/Summary/Keyword: lossless

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Chaos Synchronization with Lossless Transmission Line of Chaos Circuit (무손실 전송선로를 가진 카오스 회로에서의 카오스 동기화)

  • 배영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 1999
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcation and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor, and a nonlinear resistor. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using two identical Chua's circuits are proposed and a synchronizations of lossless transmission line are investigated. Since the synchronization of the transmission system is impossible by coupled synchronization, the drive-response synchronization theory were used. As a result, the chaos synchronization has delay characteristics in the lossless transmission system caused by the line parameters L and C.

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Near Lossless Compression of Medical luges with Vector Quantizer (Vector quantizer를 이용한 near lossless 의학 영상 압축)

  • Song, Y.C.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1362-1364
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a Dear lossless compression of medical images with vector quantizer is proposed. In order to apply the vector quantizer to medical images, the peak error in the reconstructed image is reduced down to 1. Simulation results show that the proposed coding scheme provides better performance with a PSNR improvement compared to the conventional JPEG standard.

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Design of Lossless Hybrid type Magnetically-Levitated Vehicle (손실 없는 하이브리드 자기부상열차 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1553-1555
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design of lossless hybrid-type magnetically-levitated vehicle. The lossless hybrid-type system is implemented by a permanent magnet and electromagnet. The target plant consists of eight hybrid-type magnets and in the steady-state, no current is needed to support the load. The design procedure is described and the results of this work are shown.

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An Efficient Bit-Level Lossless Grayscale Image Compression Based on Adaptive Source Mapping

  • Al-Dmour, Ayman;Abuhelaleh, Mohammed;Musa, Ahmed;Al-Shalabi, Hasan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2016
  • Image compression is an essential technique for saving time and storage space for the gigantic amount of data generated by images. This paper introduces an adaptive source-mapping scheme that greatly improves bit-level lossless grayscale image compression. In the proposed mapping scheme, the frequency of occurrence of each symbol in the original image is computed. According to their corresponding frequencies, these symbols are sorted in descending order. Based on this order, each symbol is replaced by an 8-bit weighted fixed-length code. This replacement will generate an equivalent binary source with an increased length of successive identical symbols (0s or 1s). Different experiments using Lempel-Ziv lossless image compression algorithms have been conducted on the generated binary source. Results show that the newly proposed mapping scheme achieves some dramatic improvements in regards to compression ratios.

A Study on Source Current Control of Voltage Source PWM Converter based on Lossless Resonator (무손실 공진기를 가지는 전압형 PWM 컨버터의 전원전류 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, T.W.;Shin, D.W.;Kim, G.H.;Jin, H.J.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2040-2042
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    • 1997
  • A voltage source PWM converter based on lossless resonator and a source current control system are proposed in this paper. It is proved that steady-state deviation reduces to zero from the transfer function of source current control system, owing to the lossless resonator. The system can be controlled by the feedback control only, because of no need to use a feedforward control in the proposed a source current control system. Therefore, as using lossless resonator, control system can be simply made up. Simulations are described in the case of difference between source current and source current reference.

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Forward Adaptive Prediction on Modified Integer Transform Coefficients for Lossless Image Compression (무손실 영상 압축을 위한 변형된 정수 변환 계수에 대한 순방향 적응 예측 기법)

  • Kim, Hui-Gyeong;Yoo, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.7
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a compression scheme based on the modified reversible integer transform (MRIT) and forward adaptive prediction for lossless image compression. JPEG XR is the newest image coding standard with high compression ratio and that composed of the Photo Core Transform (PCT) and backward adaptive prediction. To improve the efficiency and quality of compression, we substitutes the PCT and backward adaptive prediction for the modified reversible integer transform (MRIT) and forward adaptive prediction, respectively. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method are superior to the previous method of JPEG XR in terms of lossless compression efficiency and computational complexity.

An Integer DCT Algorithm for Lossless Audio Coding (무손실 음향부호화를 위한 정수 DCT실현기법)

  • Shin, Jae-Ho;Park, Se-Hyoung
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • Lifting scheme based integer transforms provides very useful properties on the multimedia coding. An integer transform outputs the integer form when the input has integer value. This doesn't produce quantization errors on coding, so integer transforms are adequate to lossless coding, In this paper, we present an integer DCT algorithm which is able to transform audio signal with longer length. Also the proposed method can be easily implemented recursively even though input is long time. We present the method to overcome the poor approximation which is produced by recursive lifting step. And we have applied the proposed integer DCT to lossless audio coding.

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Enhanced Ordering Scheme for Lossless Grayscale Image Compression (그레이스케일 이미지에서의 무손실 압축을 위한 강인한 Ordering 기법)

  • Kim, Nam-Yee;Jang, Se-Young;Seo, Duck-Won;You, Kang-Soo;Kwak, Hoon-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2006
  • Using enhanced ordering scheme of graylevel in an image, we can apply it to lossless image compression in this paper. The proposed method is ordering scheme to replace an original grayscale image with a particular ordered image without additional information. From the simulation, it is verified that the proposed method reduces the bit rates than plain ordering scheme. And it can be applied in various fields of lossless compression, water marking and edge detection.

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A LOSSLESS CODING SCHEME FOR BAYER COLOR FILTER ARRAY IMAGES USING BLOCK-ADAPTIVE PREDICTION

  • Abe, Toshiyuki;Matsuday, Ichiro;Itohy, Susumu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel lossless coding scheme for Bayer color filter array (CFA) images which are generally used as internal data of color digital cameras having a single image sensor. The scheme employs a block-adaptive prediction method to exploit spatial and spectral correlations in local areas containing different color signals. In order to allow adaptive prediction suitable for the respective color signals, four kinds of linear predictors which correspond to 2 ${\times}$ 2 samples of Bayer CFA are simultaneously switched block-by-block. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme outperforms other state-of-the-art lossless coding schemes in terms of coding efficiency for Bayer CFA images.

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Improving JPEG-LS Performance Using Location Information

  • Woo, Jae Hyeon;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5547-5562
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    • 2016
  • JPEG-LS is an international standard for lossless or near-lossless image-compression algorithms. In this paper, a simple method is proposed to improve the performance of the lossless JPEG-LS algorithm. With respect to JPEG-LS and its supplementary explanation, Golomb-Rice (GR) coding is mainly used for entropy coding, but it is not used for long codewords. The proposed method replaces a set of long codewords with a set of shorter location map information. This paper shows how efficiently the location map guarantees reversibility and enhances the compression rate in terms of performance. Experiments have also been conducted to verify the efficiency of the proposed method.