• 제목/요약/키워드: loss of korean education

검색결과 690건 처리시간 0.024초

성인 남성근로자의 체중감소행동 변화단계에 따른 식생활 지침 실천 양상 및 건강신념 비교 (Comparison of practice of dietary guidelines and health beliefs according to stage of weight loss behavior change among male workers)

  • 송수정;안홍석;길진모
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2013
  • This study compared levels of health and dietary behavior practices and health beliefs according to the stage of weight loss behavior change of Korean male workers. A self-administered survey questionnaire was collected from 411 male adult workers residing in Seoul, Kyeonggi, Chungcheong region. Practices of health related behavior, including smoking, drinking, exercise, work related physical activity, and dietary behavior according to dietary guidelines were evaluated. In addition, the levels of perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and perceived cue to action from the health belief model were measured according to the stages of weight loss behavior change. Significant differences in BMI, level of daily exercise, and practices of dietary behavior according to dietary guidelines were observed among stages of weight loss behavior change. Subjects who were in action/maintenance stage showed a more desirable level of health behavior and health belief model variables, except perceived barrier. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that subjects with different stages of behavior change need an appropriate specific nutrition education method and material for improvement of nutrition education efficacy.

옥타코사놀 투여가 태권도 선수의 단기간 체중 감량 시 혈중 피로물질, 면역글로불린에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Octacosanol Supplement and Taekwondo Program on Blood Fatigue Substance, Immunoglobulin for Short Term Weight Loss in High School Male Taekwondo Players.)

  • 예정복;이상호;백영호
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 남자태권도 선수 21명을 대상으로 옥타코사놀 섭취에 따른 단기간 체중감량 시 혈중 피로물질면역글로불린에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위해 6일간 동일한 합숙훈련을 하였으며 옥타코사놀 섭취감량군에 비섭취 감량군은 점차적으로 칼로리를 줄이는 식사제한을 통해 자기체중의 5% 이상 감량하였다. 옥타코사놀은 오전 ${\cdot}$ 오후로 나누어 식후 30분에 20 mg씩 섭취시켰으며 비섭취 감량군과 통제군은 같은 방법으로 위약을 섭취시켜 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 젖산과 암모니아는 옥타코사놀 섭취감량군이 유의하게 감소하였으며 집단 간 비교에서는 비섭취 감량군과 통제군보다 유의하게 감소하였다. 2. 젖산탈수소효소는 비섭취 감량군과 통제군이 감량 후 유의하게 증가하였다. 3. 면역글로불린 IgA, IgG는 모두 집단에서 증가한 것으로 나타났다.

건강보험 자료에 의한 우리나라 청소년의 소음성 난청 환자 발생 양상 (Incidence Rate of Noise Induced Hearing Loss in Korean Youths Using National Health Insurance Data)

  • 전만중;최은주;사공준
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the incidence rate of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) in Korean youths using the National Health Insurance Data Methods: We obtained the case of NIHL with the National Health Insurance Data and calculated the incidence rate of NIHL after classifying them by year (from 2005 through 2008), age, gender, birth cohort. Results: The age-adjusted incidence rate by year of NIHL per 100,000 population increased by 40.6% from 13.8 persons in 2005 to 19.4 persons in 2008, which showed a increasing trend every year. In particular, the incidence rate per 100,000 population among the adolescents (15-19 years of age) shot up by 78.2% from 8.7 persons in 2005 to 15.5 persons in 2008. According to the incidence rate by birth cohort of NIHL, the birth cohorts showed the gradually increase in incidence rate as time passed by. Adolescents in early 20s (20-24 years of age) had a higher incidence rate than teenage and men had a higher incidence rate than women. Conclusions: The results suggest that incidence rate of NIHL in Korean youths has rapidly increased among adolescents. Therefore, it is required to educate adolescents about the risk of hearing loss due to noise, establish program to prevent NIHL among adolescents and provide them with health education on hearing loss prevention.

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선저 아연판의 부식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Corrosion Loss of Zinc Anodes of the Underwater Shell Plate)

  • 김민석;이종문;김종화;강일권;김동수
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2007
  • The component parts of the shell plate of a ship are steel. but the screw propeller or the bow thruster is a compound of bronze, nickel and aluminum. On account of the these different components between metals of the shell plate, the screw propeller and the bow thruster, which are underwater, the shell plate of a ship is corroded by the action of ionization. Authors investigated the corrosion loss of the zinc anodes which were attached to the bottom shell of the training ship Kaya for about two years. The obtained results were as follows:1. In case of the shell plate the difference of the corrosion loss according to port and starboard was almost nothing. But the corrosion loss of the forward part was more than that of the aftward part.2. There was little difference in the corrosion loss between the forward and the aftward part on the bilge keel.3. The corrosion loss of the fore, midship and aft part on the false keel were 24.7%, 22.4% and 23.9% respectively.4. The corrosion loss of the fore and the aft part on the false keel was more than that of the midship part.5. The corrosion loss of the bow thruster was greater than any other parts.6. The nearer the zinc anode to the screw propeller the more the corrosion loss on the stern frame, and the situation was also same as on the rudder.

계면활성제가 피부의 보습 및 경피수분손실량에 미치는 영향 연구 (The Effect of Surfactant on the Moisturization and Transepidermal Water Loss in Human skin)

  • 박상현;이건국;이광식;이병환
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2018
  • 화장품산업에서 보습 효과를 오랫동안 지속시키기 위해 보습제로 히아루론산, 글리세린 등 많은 원료가 개발과 연구되어지고 있다. 이번 연구에서는 보습제 원료가 아닌 계면활성제를 변경함에 따라 피부의 보습 및 경피수분손실량의 변화에 대해 연구 하였다. 특별히 계면활성제의 종류는 천연계면활성제, Lecithin 계면활성제, Polyglyceryl ester계열 계면활성제, PEG계열 계면활성제, PEG계열 W/O 계면활성제 등으로 이 들의 계면활성제의 변화에 따라 피부의 보습 및 경피수분손실량의 변화를 확인하였고, 계면활성제 중에서 Lecithin surfactant를 사용했을 때 가장 우수한 결과 값을 확인 하였다.

초등학교 예비교사들의 천문분야에 대한 개념이해 조사 (The Pre-service Elementary School Teachers' Conceptual Understanding Survey about Astronomical Field)

  • 이용섭;김순식;이상균;남윤경;주은진;이혜림
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2011
  • The objective of the research which it sees to investigate and teachers elementary school preparation should have had what kind of line concept from astronomical field, to interpret. The research questions of this study were as follows. It tried to observe the result which investigates the line concept of teachers preparation in about conceptual gain and loss degree of the astronomical field which it comes to reveal from the research which it sees. The students where are not the scientific department of pedagogy and the scientific department of pedagogy were visible a relatively high gain and loss degree from the earth shape and phase change of month during one night. Also the part which it thinks rhinologically was many. When it presents the type, with afterwords it is same. First, The endurance rotates in about location change of month during various day, it revolves with the direction where also the month is the same type which does not know a fact, The students do not recognize well in about the shape of month changing everyday the type. The students does not understand the location which the month when it follows at time is accurate well the type was many. Second, when it tries to compare a scientific department of pedagogy 3 grade and a rhinologic department of pedagogy 3 grade, the gain and loss degree of most scientific department of pedagogy 3 grade is appearing highly.

Optimal Calculation Method of Distribution Loss in Distribution Systems

  • Rho Dae-Seok
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the needs and concerns regarding power loss have been increasing according to energy conservation at the level of the national policies and the business strategies of power utilities. In particular, the issue of power loss is the main factor for determining rates for electrical consumption in the deregulation of the electrical industry. However, because of the lack of management for power loss load factors (LLF) it is difficult to make a calculation for power loss and to make a decision concerning the electric rates. Furthermore, loss factor (k-factor) in Korea, which is of primary significance in the calculation of distribution power loss, has been used as a fixed value of 0.32 since the fiscal year 1973. Therefore, this study presents the statistical calculation methods of the loss factors classified by load types and seasons by using the practical data of 65 primary feeders that have been selected by appropriate procedures. Based on the above, the algorithms and methods, as well as the optimal method of the distribution loss management classified by facilities such as primary feeders, distribution transformers and secondary feeders is presented. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed methods.

웰리스 프로그램이 여성 조현병 입원환자의 비만지식과 체중감소에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of a Wellness Program on Knowledge of Obesity and Weight Loss in Women Schizophrenia Inpatients)

  • 정명실
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This research was conducted to compare the effect of a wellness program on knowledge of obesity and weight loss in women schizophrenia inpatients. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used for this study. A total of 44 patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into an experimental group (22) and a control group (22) in a 12-week multimodal weight control program. For 6 weeks, the experimental group received approximately an hour of teaching on obesity interventions and for another 6 weeks one hour of teaching on exercise and weight control interventions while the control group received the usual care. The outcome variables were measured before and after the program. Data was analyzed with the ${\chi}^2$-test and t-test using PASW Statistics 18. Results: For those who completed the weight control program, there was a mean weight loss of 1.37kg by the end of the intervention. The experimental group showed significant improvement in knowledge of obesity and weight loss. Conclusion: The wellness program was effective in reducing the weight of women schizophrenia patients as well as being effective in increasing knowledge of obesity. Therefore, nurses must consistently educate women schizophrenia inpatients about health care and knowledge of obesity.

소지품 분실예방 어플리케이션 개발 사례를 통한 교육효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Educational Effect from a Case of Application Development to Prevent Loss of One's Belongings)

  • 김승혁;송은지
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2014
  • 최근 무선인터넷 기술이 급속히 발전하고 있으며 특히 스마트폰의 서비스 활성화를 기반으로 모바일 어플리케이션에 대한 활용도가 높아지고 있다. 따라서 소프트웨어 개발자들이나 IT 관련학과 학생들은 일상생활에 편리한 각종 어플리케이션들을 개발하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 남서울대학교 컴퓨터학과 캡스톤 디자인 교과목에서 모바일 프로그램 개발 능력을 키우고 특히 안드로이드 운영체제기반으로 하는 각종 툴의 학습을 위해서 개발한 소지품 분실예방 어플리케이션을 제안한다. 이것은 스마트폰을 소지한 사용자가 알람을 통하여 자신의 소지품을 관리할 수 있고 분실하지 않도록 하는 어플리케이션이다. 또한 개발하는 과정을 통해 얻게 된 실무적 교육 효과에 대해 고찰하고자 한다.