• Title/Summary/Keyword: long-take

Search Result 1,086, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Development and Situation of Chinese Forest Resources

  • Cheng, Ming;Chun, Su-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSFDT Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.115-125
    • /
    • 2006
  • China has a very large area, but the total and average amount of forest resources are always relative scarcity, retrospect the forest history, when the activities of human beings existed on the earth, the forest resources began to reduce gradually, it indicates that the amount of the forest resources have grate connection with the activities of human beings, especially from the foundation of New China, long term out-of- order logging and unsustainable development make the forest resources and ecological environment be destructed seriously. However, although Chinese forest resources still face a large number of complicated problems, it has already begun to recover and been into the right orbit through listing and analysis a series dates. Additionally, six key forest resources program's launching and the strategy shifting will take china enter a bright future.

  • PDF

A Study of Contact Resistance Test Considered with Measurement Uncertainty for Electric Bus Couplers with Battery-Swapping System (측정불확도를 고려한 배터리 교환형 전기버스용 접속기 접촉저항 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Min;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.60-64
    • /
    • 2015
  • Many people think that Electric Vehicles(EVs) is the best method to resolve the problems of running out of fossil fuels. But EVs take long time for charging. So, EVs with battery swapping systems(EVBS) are developed to resolve this problem. Nonetheless, EVBS is not spreaded widely because the method of durability test in couplers is not defined. In this study, the evaluation method of durability test in couplers is defined by some standards and the measurement uncertainty is used to increase the reliability of EV couplers.

Utilizations of GOES-9 Data in METRI/KMA: Sea Surface Temperature, Atmospheric Motion Vector

  • Chung, Chu-Yong;Sohn, Eun-Ha;Ahn, Myoung-Hwan;Park, Hye-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.331-333
    • /
    • 2003
  • KMA successfully began to receive and utilize the GOES-9 GVAR data since May 22nd 2003 when GOES-9 replaced the long-lived GMS-5 for Western Pacific and East Asian region until operation of MTSAT-1R in 2004. To take advantage of improvements of the GOES-9 data over the GMS-5 data, such as the increase of the temporal and spat ial resolution and addition of 3.9${\mu}$m channel, we have improved several algorithms to derive the meteorological products. Here we show two examples of algorithms, sea surface temperature and atmospheric motion vector, and preliminary results of validation of the improved algorithm.

  • PDF

The present condition and problems of non-destructive investigation methods for cultural property (문화재 비파괴 분석법의 현황과 문제점)

  • Kang, Dai-Iil;Hong, Jong-Wook
    • 보존과학연구
    • /
    • s.19
    • /
    • pp.35-60
    • /
    • 1998
  • Cultural properties are valuable objects, which have exposed insevere environment and inherited for a long time but we don’t have correct information concerning materials, structure and skill of manufacture. Because the cultural properties have been destroyed by the deterioration elements as like wind, this must be carefully treated for investigation of exhibition and storage. Even if the observation is scientific research, we must not take actual sample from the object for obtaining information concerning the nature materials and skill of manufacture. so it is elementary principle to use non-destructive investigation method as analytical methods for cultural property. This contribution discusses the present condition and problem of X-ray fluorescence acting as a representative non-destructive investigation method and the difference of statistics to be connected with determination and finally explains the intend facts for analysis of data.

  • PDF

A top-down iteration algorithm for Monte Carlo method for probability estimation of a fault tree with circular logic

  • Han, Sang Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.50 no.6
    • /
    • pp.854-859
    • /
    • 2018
  • Calculating minimal cut sets is a typical quantification method used to evaluate the top event probability for a fault tree. If minimal cut sets cannot be calculated or if the accuracy of the quantification result is in doubt, the Monte Carlo method can provide an alternative for fault tree quantification. The Monte Carlo method for fault tree quantification tends to take a long time because it repeats the calculation for a large number of samples. Herein, proposal is made to improve the quantification algorithm of a fault tree with circular logic. We developed a top-down iteration algorithm that combines the characteristics of the top-down approach and the iteration approach, thereby reducing the computation time of the Monte Carlo method.

A Study on the Weldability and the Fatigue Characteristics in Resistance pot Welding of 5182-O/6061-T6 Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy Sheets (이종 AI합금의 저항점용접부 용접성과 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박진철;정원욱;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.44-52
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study deals with spot weld ability of dissimilar aluminum alloy sheets in order to take advantage of its lightweight and strength. The paper also shows the relationship between weld elements(i.e. current, welding time and tip force) and weld quality on the resistance spot weld part of the same and dissimilar Al alloy. The conclusions are: (1) Because of excessive tip force, deep indentation remained at the Al 5182 side which is lower stiffness at the dissimilar Al alloy. (2) Weld quality (i.e. tensile shear strength) of dissimilar Al alloy is superior to that of the same Al 6061 alloy. (3) As long cycles, fatigue life of spot weld specimen on dissimilar Al alloy sheets was better than that of the same Al alloy.

  • PDF

Conceptual errors related to zero by secondary school gifted student and preservice teachers (중학교 영재학생과 예비교사의 영(0)에 관한 인식과 오류)

  • Park, Jee-Hyun
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-369
    • /
    • 2007
  • Teachers and students' knowledge of zero was investigated through data collected from 16 preservice secondary mathematics teachers and 20 gifted secondary school students. Results showed that these teachers and students had an inadequate knowledge about zero. They exhibited a reluctance to accept zero as an attribute for classification, confusion as to whether or not zero is a number, and stable patterns of computational error. Although leachers and researchers have long recognized the value of analyzing student errors for diagnosis and remediation, students have not been encouraged to take advantage of errors as learning opportunities in mathematics instruction. The article suggests using errors as springboards for inquiry in action, discusses its potential contributions to mathematics instruction by analyzing students and preservice teachers errors related to zero.

  • PDF

A Study on the KERIS Introduction of ITA to Which Segment Architecture is Applied (세그먼트 아키텍처 방법을 적용한 한국교육학술정보원 ITA 도입 방안 연구)

  • Park, Hyeong-Yong;Han, Chang-Oh;Kim, Seo-Hoon;Kim, Hyoung-Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.119-138
    • /
    • 2008
  • The KERIS having a central role in education information has selected IT Architecture as a means to provide high quality service for customers; based on this, it intends to lay the groundwork for general information projects to come and perform the IT Governance, the management system for information system. The KERIS set up a mid- and long-term road map in order to introduce and utilize ITA and has been preparing for the introduction of architecture to a proper business sector using architecture approaches by segments(sectors) since 2005. This study presented several cases which organizations can refer to when they introduce architecture while promoting an architecture project; and the details were discussed as follows.ition stage, but planned decision-making will take over when it is proven to be effective with information searching.

The Design of Cocurrent Two-Way Synchronizations Protocol on a Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 동시 양방향 동기화 프로토콜의 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2226-2231
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the mobile devices and the wireless networks have high-performance capabilities, it is possible to synchronize the spatio-temporal data of a server with the spatio-temporal data of a mobile device which are collected at a field. However, since the server process the synchronization which the model device requests, the whole synchronizations of mass mobile devices take long time. In this paper, we propose the scheme to process concurrently the synchronizations of mobile devices to use multi-queue which does not conflict.

New Proposal of Private Insurance Program for Dementia Patients: Design of Sustainable Private Insurance Program in Korea

  • Park, Kun-Woo;Kim, Jhong Yun
    • Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine interventions and supporting systems by dementia stage, take a look at dementia insurance policies in Korea and the United States, and present Korean private insurance programs for dementia patients. According to the study, our suggestions of a design of private insurance products for Korean dementia patients are as follows. First, the products should support people aged 80 and older. Second, new products should include the mild stage dementia in the insurance coverage. Third, non-pharmacological treatments, such as the cognitive stimulation, the cognitive training, and exercises need to be covered through the new private insurance. Fourth, the private insurance should be contained home health care services in its coverage. These suggestions can reduce the dependence of the public insurance, help people choose appropriate treatments for themselves, and give people a good opportunity to improve the effect of dementia treatment and to increase the satisfaction of patients and their families.