• 제목/요약/키워드: local resident

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지역사회(地域社會)에 개방(開放)된 학교도서관(學校圖書館)의 건축계획(建築計劃)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 서울지역 초.중.고등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on Architectural Plan of School Library that is Opened to Local Community)

  • 이석민;황희준
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2011
  • The Educational facilities is accomplishing the role as the community facilities through various programs that the culture leisure long-life education facilities etc. But The local residents do not use that facilities which is opened in the community actually well. Because it does not consider the various things that convenient for resident users who is not student. With sameness, School library which is opened to local community can not expect as a Public library with modem library services. The purpose of this study is propose the direction of architectural plan that must be considered for the sufficient role the School library which is opened to local community as the Public library.

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하천사업에 대한 일반인 및 공무원 인식차이 조사에 관한 연구 (A Study on Awareness Difference of Local Residents and Public Officials to River Projects)

  • 강형식;김민선;조성철
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.1161-1170
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 하천사업에 대한 인식과 하천사업에서의 주민참여 현황을 파악하고 하천사업의 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 고향의 강 사업과 생태하천 복원사업 대상지 중 12개 하천을 선정하여 일반인과 공무원 집단을 대상으로 면접설문을 실시하였다. 설문결과 하천정책의 지향점, 하천관리 주체, 주민참여 활성화 방안에 대한 두 집단 간의 인식차이를 확인 할 수 있었고 이와 관련하여 다양한 주체의 의견을 반영하는 하천정책이 필요한 것으로 도출되었다. 지금까지의 하천사업이 하천의 생태적 측면과 친수환경 조성을 중요시 했다면 앞으로는 하천의 역사, 문화, 공동체성에 대한 요구를 수용하고 다양한 주민참여의 기회를 마련하여 민 관 거버넌스 형태의 하천사업이 이루어 질 수 있는 하천정책의 패러다임이 구축되어야 할 것이다.

정보기술을 활용한 주민서비스 전달체계 개선사례 연구 : "공공요금 감면절차 간소화" 구현 및 성공요인 중심 (A Study on Reform Case of the Citizen Service Delivery System by using IT : Focused on the Implementation of Public Utility Charges Depreciation Simplification and its Implications)

  • 김완평
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2010
  • Citizens' demand, which has been previously focused on welfare, is now expanding to include elements for higher quality of life such as employment, housing, culture, and sports. Accordingly, the government, with an aim of effectively delivering resident services that satisfy various demands, is committed to transforming the central government-oriented service system into the integrated service system based on public-private partnership. The government is also dedicated to expanding services to 8 areas including not only welfare but also healthcare, employment, housing, education, sports, culture, and tourism, which are directly related to everyday lives of residents. This project is designed to support such reforms in the citizen service delivery system in order to enhance quality of life of local residents. This study is to draw implications from analysis for implementing the citizen service integrated information system in order to reform the citizen service delivery system effectively through examinations and analyses of citizen services provided by the central government. Especially focus on public utility charges depreciation simplification citizen service. Its implications are expected to offer a real contribution for central and local Governments that want to increase the productivity of implementing eGovernment service.

예술매개 도시재생 프로그램이 주거공동체 의식 변화에 미치는 영향력 분석 - 청주시 사직2동을 중심으로 - (Analysis of the Impact on Changes in Residential Communities through Urban Regeneration with Art Programs - Focused on Cheong-ju Sajik 2-dong -)

  • 최민경;황희연;권정주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2012
  • This study conducted an analysis of importance levels and also an AHP analysis based on the results of the monitoring (from Aug 2011 through Feb 2012) carried out in the Sajik 2-dong in the City of Cheong-ju. By quantitatively eliciting the effects that the urban regeneration projects that use art programs have on the changes in the perception of community housings and by analyzing the results of objective verification, this study was able to ascertain that local resident festivals had the greatest impacts on the change in the perception of community housings in the Sajik 2-dong in the City of Cheong-ju. This is deemed to be attributable to the fact that programs such as local resident festivals, in which various age groups participated, - amidst the unmitigated circumstance of Sajik 2-dong in the City of Cheong-ju (conflicts among the residents on account of redevelopment project) - exerted significant influences in the perceptional change of the community and in the resolution of conflicts.

Preclinical Study on Biodistribution of Mesenchymal Stem Cells after Local Transplantation into the Brain

  • Narayan Bashyal;Min Gyeong Kim;Jin-Hwa Jung;Rakshya Acharya;Young Jun Lee;Woo Sup Hwang;Jung-Mi Choi;Da-Young Chang;Sung-Soo Kim;Haeyoung Suh-Kim
    • International Journal of Stem Cells
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2023
  • Therapeutic efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is determined by biodistribution and engraftment in vivo. Compared to intravenous infusion, biodistribution of locally transplanted MSCs are partially understood. Here, we performed a pharmacokinetics (PK) study of MSCs after local transplantation. We grafted human MSCs into the brains of immune-compromised nude mice. Then we extracted genomic DNA from brains, lungs, and livers after transplantation over a month. Using quantitative polymerase chain reaction with human Alu-specific primers, we analyzed biodistribution of the transplanted cells. To evaluate the role of residual immune response in the brain, MSCs expressing a cytosine deaminase (MSCs/CD) were used to ablate resident immune cells at the injection site. The majority of the Alu signals mostly remained at the injection site and decreased over a week, finally becoming undetectable after one month. Negligible signals were transiently detected in the lung and liver during the first week. Suppression of Iba1-positive microglia in the vicinity of the injection site using MSCs/CD prolonged the presence of the Alu signals. After local transplantation in xenograft animal models, human MSCs remain predominantly near the injection site for limited time without disseminating to other organs. Transplantation of human MSCs can locally elicit an immune response in immune compromised animals, and suppressing resident immune cells can prolong the presence of transplanted cells. Our study provides valuable insights into the in vivo fate of locally transplanted stem cells and a local delivery is effective to achieve desired dosages for neurological diseases.

환경기초시설별 주민지원금 산정방안 - 강원도 중심으로 - (Estimation of Resident Support Fund Regarding Types of Environmental Foundational Facilities - Focus on Gangwon Provincial Government -)

  • 최용범;이해승
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 강원도의 환경기초시설 설치에 따른 주민지원금의 현황을 파악하고 처리형태에 따른 합리적인 주민지원금을 산정하기 위하여 수행되었다. 강원도에 지원된 주민지원금은 환경기초시설 설치비용에 $1.6{\sim}75.0%$로 과도하게 지원된 것으로 조사되었다. 합리적 주민지원금 산정방안은 평균 인구분포, 주민지원금 지원현황, 법적기준 및 전문가 설문조사 결과를 적용하여 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 산정한 처리형태별 주민지원금 범위는 폐기물 처리시설은 설치비용의 20% 범위, 음식물류 폐기물처리시설은 10% 범위, 하수 분뇨합병처리시설은 $3{\sim}5%$ 범위로 산정되었다.

Design and Implementation of Community-based Hazard Mapping Support System Based on Mobile Cloud in Traditional Towns with Local Heritage

  • Min, Byung-won
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the design and trial development of a system that supports continuous hazard mapping by local residents in their daily life. We performed an interview survey to design our system in a model traditional town in Saga Prefecture, Japan. The results show that despite continued efforts, many practical problems remain and residents feel unsafe. Considering these results, we designed and developed a unique information and communication technology-based support system that contributes to community-based disaster prevention and reduction. The continuous resident participation and posting design are the core concept for our community-based approach. Our system continues to support making a hazard map by integrating the community-based hazard information. Local residents register information (disaster types, risk level, photographs, comments, positional information) about locations that could be dangerous in a disaster. In addition, our system enables information sharing through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing will allow local hazard information for each district to be used.

인과지도를 통한 고준위방사성폐기물처분장과 지역주민의 수용성의 관계 고찰 (A Relation between High Level Radioactive Waste Repository Site and Policy Acceptance of Local Residents)

  • 오영민;정경호
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2009
  • This paper reveals the conceptual relation between High Level Radioactive Waste Repository Site(HLRWR) and Policy Acceptance of Local Residents thorough the Causal Loop Diagram. The Resident's policy acceptance depends on the perceived risk of that facility. To reduce the risks, government has to prepare the schemes of the total supporting program including cash and the local development programs.

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Design and Implementation of Community-based Hazard Mapping Support System for Traditional Towns with Local Heritage

  • Min, Byung-won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the design and trial development of a system that supports continuous hazard mapping by local residents in their daily life. We performed an interview survey to design our system in a model traditional town in Saga Prefecture, Japan. The results show that despite continued efforts, many practical problems remain and residents feel unsafe. Considering these results, we designed and developed a unique information and communication technology-based support system that contributes to community-based disaster prevention and reduction. The continuous resident participation and posting design are the core concept for our community-based approach. Our system continues to support making a hazard map by integrating the community-based hazard information. Local residents register information (disaster types, risk level, photographs, comments, positional information) about locations that could be dangerous in a disaster. In addition, our system enables information sharing through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing will allow local hazard information for each district to be used.

환경영향평가상의 효율성 주민의견 수렴에 관한 연구 (A Study of Effective Collection of Public Opinion on Environmental Impact Assessment)

  • 유헌석;주용준;정성훈
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2002
  • Procedures to establish well-balanced development and effectiveness of environmental impact assessment need include various stakeholder's participation in writing and reviewing document of environmental impact assessment, collecting public opinion, and post monitoring. Accordingly, to encourage effective and efficient collection of resident's opinion analyze present conditions and problems and suggest institutional and politic alternative proposals of it. This study resulted in following conclusions. In institutional aspects, (1) Proposal for drafting document of environmental impact assessment (2) Composition of committee for collecting and regulating stakeholder's opinion (3) Width of civil participation scale. In politic aspects, (1) Use of local community (2) Guide of local information from local society and environmental specialist (3) Understandable document and data of environmental impact assessment (4) Strength of roles and duties of local government.