• Title/Summary/Keyword: local approximate solutions

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LOCAL APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF NONLINEAR DIFFUSION POPULATION MODELS

  • Yang, Guangchong;Chen, Xia;Xiao, Lan
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2021
  • This paper studies approximate solutions for a class of nonlinear diffusion population models. Our methods are to use the fundamental solution of heat equations to construct integral forms of the models and the well-known Banach compression map theorem to prove the existence of positive solutions of integral equations. Non-steady-state local approximate solutions for suitable harvest functions are obtained by utilizing the approximation theorem of multivariate continuous functions.

A domain-partition algorithm for the large-scale TSP (Large-scale TSP의 근사해법에 관한 연구)

  • 김현승;유형선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 1991
  • In this paper an approximate solution method for the large-scale Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP) is presented. The method start with the subdivision of the problem domain into a number of clusters by considering their geometries. The clusters have limited number of nodes so as to get local solutions. They are linked to give the least path which covers the whole domain and become TSPs with start- and end-node. The approximate local solutions in each cluster are obtained by using geometrical property of the cluster, and combined to give an overall-approximate solution for the large-scale TSP.

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AN APPROXIMATE GREEDY ALGORITHM FOR TAGSNP SELECTION USING LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM CRITERIA

  • Wang, Ying;Feng, Enmin;Wang, Ruisheng
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.3_4
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we first construct a mathematical model for tagSNP selection based on LD measure $r^2$, then aiming at this kind of model, we develop an efficient algorithm, which is called approximate greedy algorithm. This algorithm is able to make up the disadvantage of the greedy algorithm for tagSNP selection. The key improvement of our approximate algorithm over greedy algorithm lies in that it adds local replacement(or local search) into the greedy search, tagSNP is replaced with the other SNP having greater similarity degree with it, and the local replacement is performed several times for a tagSNP so that it can improve the tagSNP set of the local precinct, thereby improve tagSNP set of whole precinct. The computational results prove that our approximate greedy algorithm can always find more efficient solutions than greedy algorithm, and improve the tagSNP set of whole precinct indeed.

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Simplified dynamic analysis of slender tapered thin-walled towers with additional mass and rigidity

  • Takabatake, Hideo;Mizuki, Akira
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1995
  • A linearly tapered, doubly symmetric thin-walled closed member, such as power-transmission towers and tourist towers, are often characterized by local variation in mass and/or rigidity, due to additional mass and rigidity. On the preliminary stage of design the closed-form solution is more effective than the finite element method. In order to propose approximate solutions, the discontinuous and local variation in mass and/or rigidity is treated continuously by means of a usable function proposed by Takabatake(1988, 1991, 1993). Thus, a simplified analytical method and approximate solutions for the free and forced transverse vibrations in linear elasticity are demonstrated in general by means of the Galerkin method. The solutions proposed here are examined from the results obtained using the Galerkin method and Wilson-${\theta}$ method and from the results obtained using NASTRAN.

Approximate Controllability for Semilinear Neutral Differential Systems in Hilbert Spaces

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun;Park, Ah-Ran;Son, Sang-Jin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.559-581
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we establish the existence of solutions and the approximate controllability for the semilinear neutral differential control system under natural assumptions such as the local Lipschitz continuity of nonlinear term. First, we deal with the regularity of solutions of the neutral control system using fractional powers of operators. We also consider the approximate controllability for the semilinear neutral control equation, with a control part in place of a forcing term, using conditions for the range of the controller without the inequality condition as in previous results.

CONTROLLABILITY FOR TRAJECTORIES OF SEMILINEAR FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun;Kang, Yong Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we first consider the existence and regularity of solutions of the semilinear control system under natural assumptions such as the local Lipschtiz continuity of nonlinear term. Thereafter, we will also establish the approximate controllability for the equation when the corresponding linear system is approximately controllable.

Approximate Solution for Conjugate Heat Transfer of Laminar Film Condensation on a Flat Plate (평판의 층류 막응축에서 복합열전달에 대한 근사해)

  • Lee Euk-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.509-518
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    • 2005
  • Liquid film thickness in laminar film condensation for flow over a flat plate generally is so thin that both fluid acceleration and thermal convection within the liquid film can be neglected. An integral solution method is proposed to solve the conjugate problems of laminar film condensation and heat conduction in a solid wall. It is found that approximate solutions of the governing equations involve four physical parameters to describe the conjugate heat transfer problem for laminar film condensation. It is shown that the effects of interfacial shear. mass transfer and local heat transfer are strongly dependent on the thermo-physical properties of the working fluids and the Jacob number.

ON THE CONVERGENCE OF NEWTON'S METHOD AND LOCALLY $H{\ddot{O}}LDERIAN$ OPERATORS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2008
  • A semi local convergence analysis is provided for Newton's method in a Banach space setting. The operators involved are only locally Holderian. We make use of a point-based approximation and center-Holderian hypotheses. This approach can be used to approximate solutions of equations involving nonsmooth operators.

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The Effect of Pressure on Laminar Film Condensation along a Horizontal Plate (수평평판의 층류 막응축에서 압력의 영향)

  • Lee, Euk-Soo;Lee, Sung-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.945-953
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    • 2008
  • Laminar film condensation of saturated vapor in forced flow over a flat plate is analysed. The problem is formulated as exact boundary-layer solution and integral approximate solution. From numerical solutions of the governing equations, it is found that the energy transfer by convection and the effect of inertia term in the momentum equation in negligibly small for low pressure but quite important for high pressure. The condensate rate, liquid-vapor interfacial shear stress and local heat transfer are strongly dependent on the reduced pressure $P_r$ and the modified Jacob number Ja/Pr.