• Title/Summary/Keyword: load torque observer

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A Programmable-Dynamometer Control For Propulsin system combined Testing (추진장치 조합시험을 위한 프로그램어블 다이나모메터 제어)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Oh, Seh-Chan;Kang, Seung-Wook;Lee, Hun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2005
  • A programmable dynamometer is the proposed system improved the problem of the torque measuring delay with torque transducer, and the load torque is estimated by the minimal order state observer based on the torque component of the vector control induction moter. Therefore, the torque controller is not affected by a load torque disturbance. To verify a superiority of the proposed control algorithm, the analysis for a root locus of a conventional control method and the proposed one, and simulation and experiment is performed. Therefore we hope to be extended in industrial application.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Load Torque Feedforward Control (부하토크 피드포워드 제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 서영수;임영배;김영춘;성대용;김종균
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1997
  • This thesis proposed a speed control system for induction motors robust to variations in torque and parameters by feedforward compensating the current portion of load torque, adding a load torque observer to the conventional PI controller in the indirect vector controlled induction motor system. In conclusion, this thesis demonstrate the improved transient characteristic to variations in reference speed and load torque, compared to the conventional PI control method, by means of the feedworward control of the estimated load torque.

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Speed Control of an Overcentered Variable-Displacement Hydraulic Motor on a Constant Pressure Network (일정 압력원에 연결된 가변유압모터의 속도제어)

  • 김철수;이정오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 1996
  • This study deals with the speed control of an overcentered variable-displacement hydraulic motor on a constant pressure network, which is noted for its high system efficiency fast dynamic response and energy recovery capability. The speed control characteristics of the conventional cascade PI controller are largely affected by load-torque disturbances. To obtain robust speed control despite torque disturbances, the load torque is estimated by an observer based on a mathematical model and compensated for by a feedforward loop. It is shown by experiment that robust speed control may be obtained with the proposed controller. The experimental data agree fairly well with the theoretical analysis.

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State Observer Design Considering Modelling Errors and Parameter Variations (모델링 오차와 파라미터변동을 고려한 상태 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2078-2081
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    • 1997
  • IP speed controller is used as a main controller and it makes the system low overshoot and easy controllability. Load torque is estimated by Kalman filter algorithm and parameter controller is used against a rotor inertia negative variations. Parameter Controller (PC) is equipped with a torque observer implemented by software of a digital signal Processor. PC is a parameter controller which selects a moment of inertia J in responding to a load torque to control the system response.

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Robust Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Load Torque Observer (부하변동에 강인한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Park, Rae-Kwan;Hyun, Dong-Scok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.686-688
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes a robust speed control algorithm of Induction Motor. The main idea of this paper is to compensate the torque component of motor current with load torque observer and feedforward control. The speed response of the conventional PI controller is affected by variation of system parameters. However the proposed system has robust characteristics against the variation of system parameters. The simulation results and experiment prove the validity of proposed algorithm.

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Disturbance Control of Induction Motor using Tough Disturbance Cancellation State Observer (외란 상쇄 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 외란 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Cho, Moon-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • This paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control with Matlab simulink. The speed response of conventional PI controller characteristics is affected by variation of load torque disturbance. In this system, the speed control characteristics using a feedforward control toughen about a load torque disturbance.

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Robust Time Delay Compensation for DTC-Based Induction Machine Systems via Extended State Observers

  • Wang, Fengxiang;Wang, Junxiao;Yu, Li
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.736-745
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an extended state observer (ESO) based direct torque control (DTC) for use in induction motor systems to handle the issues of time delays, load torque disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Direct torque control offers an excellent torque response and it does not require a proportion integration (PI) controller in the current loop. However, a PI controller is still adopted in the outer speed loop to generate the torque reference value, which is a slow method. An ESO based compound control scheme is proposed to improve the response rate and accuracy of the torque reference signal, especially when load torque is injected. In addition, the time delay problem is analyzed and compensated for in this paper to reduce torque ripples. The proposed disturbance compensation technique based direct control scheme is shown to have good performance both in the transient and stable states via simulations and experimental results.

Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator (외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀속도제어)

  • 고종선;이택호;김칠환;이상설
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents external load disturbance compensation that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a dead beat observer that is well-known method. However it has disadvantage such as a noise amplification effect. To reduce of the effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. Although RLSM estimator is one of the most effective methods for online parameter identification, it is difficult to obtain unbiased result in this application. It is caused by disturbed dynamic model with external torque. The proposed RLSM estimator is combined with a high performance torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation and experiment, are shown in this paper.

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Precision Speed Control of PMSM for Stimulation of the Vestibular System Using Rotatory Chair (전정기관 자극용 회전자극기를 취한 PMSM의 정밀 속도제어)

  • 고종선;이태호;박병림;전칠환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2000
  • A new control method for precision robust speed control of a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using load torque observer is presented. Using this system, we can more precisely evacuate of vestibular function. Until now a rotating chair system, so called 2D-stimulator, which has vertical rotate axis is used to make dizziness. However, an inclined rotating chair system witch is called 3D-stimulator is needed to obtain the precise dizziness data. This 3D-stimulator include unbalanced load caused by unbalanced center of mass. In this case, new compensation method is considered to obtain robust speed control using load torque observer. To reduce the effect of this disturbance, we can use dead-beat observer that has high gain. The application of the load to torque observer is published in for position control. However, there is a problem of using speed information such as amplifying effect of noise. Therefore, we can reduce a noise effect by moving average process. The experimental results are depicted in this paper to show the effect of this proposed algorithm.

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Robust Predictive Speed Control for SPMSM Drives Based on Extended State Observers

  • Xu, Yanping;Hou, Yongle;Li, Zehui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2019
  • The predictive speed control (PSC) strategy can realize the simultaneous control of speed and current by using one cost function. As a model-based control method, the performance of the PSC is vulnerable to model mismatches such as load torque disturbances and parameter uncertainties. To solve this problem, this paper presents a robust predictive speed control (RPSC) strategy for surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drives. The proposed RPSC uses extended state observers (ESOs) to estimate the lumped disturbances caused by load torque changes and parameter mismatches. The observer-based prediction model is then compensated by using the estimated disturbances. The introduction of ESOs can achieve robustness against predictive model uncertainties. In addition, a modified cost function is designed to further suppress load torque disturbances. The performance of the proposed RPSC scheme has been corroborated by experimental results under the condition of load torque changes and parameter mismatches.