• Title/Summary/Keyword: load pattern

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Study on the Reduction Method of Magnetic Noise and Vibration in Home Electric Motors (가전기기용전동기의 전자소음과 진동의 방지대책에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;조철제
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1977
  • This study is to present a method for reductin of noise and vibration of home electric motors coupled to the mechanical load causing relatively big amplitude of vibration. The noise and vibration factors have been analysed in the divisions such as the pattern related to the armature reaction, the pattern related to the circulating current by induction and the other patterns those are affected by a dditive magnetic field and have an effect on mechanical constants. From the systematic mutual relations between the patterns and daping effects, it is possible to derive the fundamental measure for reduction of noise and vibration. Vibration measurements and analysis were carried out in accordance with the planned experimentation and thre object model was chosen randomly from the production line in a factory where home electric machines were mass-produced. Based on the above-mentioned fundamental measure, suppression effects on noise and vibration have been analysed according to the number of slots, the amount of rotor skew and the way the stator winding connection was series or parallel.

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Measurement of Stress Intensity Factor of Isotropic Material Using SPATE (SPATE에 의한 등방성체의 응력확대계수 측정)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seok;Seo, Jae-Guk;Lee, Hyo-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Hwan;Rowlangs, R.E.;Choe, Yeong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 1997
  • SPATE(Stress Pattern Analysis by Thermal Emission) can be effectively used to analyze the stress distributions of isotropic structure under the repeated load by non-contact. In this research, the measuring method and the measuring concept of stress intensity factor of isotropic material by SPATE are suggested. The validity of the method and the concept was certified through SPATE experiment.

A Brief Overview of a Scale Independent Deformation Theory and Application to Diagnosis of Deformational Status of Solid-State Materials

  • Yoshida, Sanichiro
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2012
  • A field theoretical approach to deformation and fracture of solid-state material is outlined, and its application to diagnosis of deformational status of metal specimens is discussed. Being based on a fundamental physical principle known as local symmetry, this approach is intrinsically scale independent, and capable of describing all stages of deformation on the same theoretical foundation. This capability enables us to derive criteria that can be used to diagnose transitions from the elastic to plastic regime, and the plastic to fracturing regime. For practical applications of these criteria, an optical interferometric technique known as electronic speckle-pattern interferometry is proved to be quite powerful; it is able to visualize the criteria as a whole image of the object on a real-time basis without numerical processing. It is demonstrated that this method is able to reveal loading hysteresis as well.

A Experimental Study on the Reinforcing Effects of RC Voided Slab Bridge with Steel Plate/CFS (강판 및 탄소섬유쉬트를 이용한 중공슬래브교의 보강 효과에 관한 실험 연구)

  • 구현본;이정우;정광회;정연주;김병석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2002
  • The voided slab have many advantages, light weight, high load-distribution capacity, low cost and beautiful appearance, etc. But they have also many cracks due to difficulties in designs and construction, analysis, shrinkage, installation and rising force of voided tube. This paper presents the retrofit effects with steel plate(SP)/carbon fiber sheet(CFS) of RC voided slab. As a results of this study, it proved that the strip pattern has to be profitable than full-face pattern in performance such as crack, ultimate loads, stiffness. Retrofit length has many influence on retrofit effects, as the length increases, performance and stability of end blocks higher. Also, it proved that the retrofit on full-section has to be profitable than voided-section in performance, and the overlay length of CFS is desirable to extent approximately and welding(V-cut) has to be efficient than anchors in SP connection. But the kinds of end block and anchor has not influence on retrofit effects.

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Efficient Repair Algorithms using Disk Mirroring (디스크 미러링을 이용한 효율적인 복구 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Cho, Young-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1615-1624
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose and analyze various repair methods for a disk subsystem using mirroring. We also study the effects of the repair process that is invoked on disk faults on the mean response time of user disk requests. Finally, we analyze the effects of two different access patterns (uniform and non-uniform) on the repair process and performance. According to the results, average response times for non-uniform access pattern compared with uniform access pattern become shorter as the system load increases. Our simulation results show that the proposed repair algorithm with a short delay gives a better performance than the previous algorithms.

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APPLICATION OF TIN ION-PLATING TO THE ORTHODONTIC APPLIANCE (교정용 장치물에 대한 TiN Ion Plating의 응용)

  • Kwon, Oh-Won;Kim, Kyo-Han
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.21 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1991
  • To estimate the possibility of the application of TiN ion-plating to the orthodontic appliance, colorimetric properties, and characteristics of ion-plated film as well as adhesive strength of TiN film to the substrate and mechanical properties of ion-plated orthodontic appliance were investigated. The obtained results were as follows: 1) TiN ion-plated film had the colorimetric properties which were the hue of about 2.5 Y, the brightness of about 6, and the chroma of about 4 by the standard color chip of JIS. 2) TiN ion-plated film was $2{\mu}m$ in thickness and its deposition pattern was rather irregular. 3) TiN phase was confirmed on the X-ray diffraction pattern. 4) Critical load for delamination of ion-plated film from stainless steel band was 10N. 5) Tensile and yield strength of ion-plated specimen was increased about 10Kg $f/mm^2$, while elongation was decreased $1\%$ compairing to the values of the non ion-plated specimen.

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Structural Analysis and Test of Composite Wind Turbine Blade (풍력발전기용 복합재 윈드터빈 블레이드의 구조해석 및 실험)

  • Jung Sung-Hoon;Park Ji-Sang;Kim Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to define the optimized layer pattern of composite wind turbine blade by using a commercial FEM program and to perform the fatigue test of T-Bolt. FEM analysis is done by using a PATRAN and ABAQUS to get a information about stress distribution ,critical deformation shape and get a critical load factor in local buckling analysis. As a result of the linear and nonlinear structural analysis, layer pattern of blade was optimized. T-Bolt is a connecting part of wind turbine blade and rotor hub, therefore T-bolt is cirtical part of wind turbine blade. T-bolt fatigue test is conducted to get a information of life cycle of T-bolt. The test is done by using a hydraulic actuator system

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE HEAVY-DUTY GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR (산업용 가스터빈 연소기에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Antonovsky, V.;Ahn, Kook-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2000
  • The results of stand and field testing of a combustion chamber for a heavy-duty 150 MW gas turbine are discussed. The model represented one of 14 identical segments of a tubular multican combustor constructed in the scale 1:1. The model experiments were executed at a pressure smaller than in the real gas turbine. The combustion efficiency, pressure loss factor, pattern factor, liner wall temperature, flame radiation, fluctuating pressure, and NOx emission were measured at partial and full load for both model and on-site testing. The comparison of these items of information, received on similar modes in the stand and field tests, has allowed the development of a method of calculation and the improvement of gas turbine combustors.

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Measurement of Stress Intensity Factor of Orthotropic Material Using SPATE (SPATE에 의한 직교이방성체의 응력확대계수 측정)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seok;Suh, Jae-Guk;Lee, Hyo-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Hwan;Rpwlands, R.E.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3224-3233
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    • 1996
  • SPATE(Stress Pattern Analysis by Thermal Emission) can be effectively used to analyze the stress distribution of the orthotropic structure under the repeated load by non-contact. In this research, the measuring conception and method of stress intensity factor of orthotropic material using SPATE are suggested. The relationships between the maximum values of SPATE signal and $1/\sqrt{X'}$ (or $1/\sqrt{y'}$) are theoretically established in the vicinity of crack tip of the orthotropic material. It is certified through SPATE experiment that their linear quality is very excellent.

Surface Encoder Based on the Half-shaded Square Patterns (HSSP)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jung, Kwang-Suk;Park, Eui-Sang;Shim, Ki-Bon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2008
  • A surface encoder based on the Half-shaded square pattern (HSSP) is presented. The HSSP working as reference grid is composed of the straight lines which are easy to be fabricated and make measuring time short. Since the periodic cell is separated in ON/OFF by the $45^{\circ}$ straight line, the duration from the starting point of scanning to the first rising edge and the duty cycle of the pulse train vary with respect to the position of the starting point. And the relationship between X and Y position and the duration, and duty cycle is described in the simple linear equation. Therefore, it is possible to measure X and Y position with the measured duration and duty cycle without calculating load. Through the test set-up, the feasibility of the proposed surface encoder was verified. Also the future works for improvement of performance were suggested.