• 제목/요약/키워드: literary field

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New Orientations of Cultural Studies in 21st Century China

  • Ning, Wang
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.233-247
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    • 2014
  • Cultural Studies is characterized by being opposed to (elite) literary studies not only because it points to popular or non-elite literature which is usually not dealt with by elite literary scholars or comparatists, but also because it severely challenges the established literary canon and even tries to subvert this elite-oriented canon. In addition, Cultural Studies complements literary studies in that it contributes a great deal to the reconstruction of new literary canon by expanding the narrow domain of (elite) literature and its studies. What was not touched upon by traditional literary scholars is now studied by Cultural Studies scholars. In this sense, we should realize that it is not the field of Cultural Studies that occupies the domain of literary studies, but rather, it has expanded its traditional domain and added some new cultural elements. This article will illustrate how the interdisciplinary writings of some of the representative Anglo-American literary scholars have paved the way for effective dialogues between literary studies and Cultural Studies. I argue that the practice of Cultural Studies in China will not only contribute to global Cultural Studies in general, but also carry on equal dialogue with its Western and international counterparts. My purpose is to deal with the challenge of Cultural Studies to comparative literature studies in general before mapping the new orientations of Cultural Studies in $21^{th}$ century China.

게임전략을 활용한 문학적 접근활동이 유아의 음운인식능력 및 쓰기능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of a Literary Approach Activity Using a Game Strategy on Young Children's Phonological Awareness Abilities and Writing Abilities)

  • 전아영;최미숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the literary approach using a game strategy on young children's phonological awareness and writing abilities. The subjects were selected from two classes of 'H' and 'M' Kindergarten in G city. The research tools used were the Phonological Awareness Ability Test, which was corrected by Jo, Kim, and Jeong(2006) and used to measure young children's phonological awareness abilities, and Lindberg(1987)'s Kindergarten Writing Assessment which was adapted and used by Noh(1994) in order to assess writing abilities. The literary approach activity using a game strategy used in this study resulted in an improvement in young children's phonological awareness abilities and writing abilities. These results suggest that these activities are valuable tools and can be applied successfully in the childhood education field as teaching aids.

빅데이터 분석을 통한 문학치료의 대중적 인지도 분석 - 국문학과 통계학의 융합적 측면 (The Analysis of Public Awareness about Literary Therapy by Utilizing Big Data Analysis - The aspects of convergence literature and statistics)

  • 최경호;박정혜
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 빅데이터(big data)를 활용한 분석을 통해 문학치료에 대한 일반인들의 인식을 고찰하는 것으로 문학치료의 객관적인 인지도를 탐색하였다. '문학치료'에 대한 온라인상의 소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS)자료에 대해 빅데이터 관점에서의 분석을 통한 의미정보 도출을 목적으로 텍스트 마이닝과 관련된 오피니언 마이닝 기법을 활용하여 문학치료와 관계된 키워드의 내용분석을 주요 연구방법으로 하였다. '문학치료'를 중점적으로 파악하면서,'독서치료'를 함께 비교 분석하였다. 연구 조사 기간은 2014년 10월 10일부터 2014년 11월 10일까지 30일 동안 블로그와 트위터 등의 소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS)자료를 검색대상으로 하였다. 연구 분석 결과에 따라 문학치료 지평의 확산과 문학치료 지형의 구조적 조화, 문학치료 인식의 축을 견고하게 하는 것이 필요하다는 결론을 내릴 수 있다. 본 연구는 문학치료에 대한 일반인들의 인지도를 탐색하고 이에 관련한 문학치료의 활성화를 위한 대안을 제시할 수 있다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

인공지능과 문학 감성의 상호 연결 (Artificial Intelligence and Literary Sensibility )

  • 손승희
    • 감성과학
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 문학 연구와 인공지능의 접점을 감성 영역에서 찾고, 그 연계성을 기반으로 상호 보완과 발전을 지향하는 문학과 기술의 융합에 관한 연구이다. 본 논문은 문학과 공학에서 각각 상대를 보는 관점을 사용하고 공통의 기반인 감성의 주제를 두고 비교 점검하는 연구 방법을 사용한다. 현재 인공 지능과 문학 연구의 융합 연구 결과물이 많이 발표되고 있지 않은데, 본 연구에서는 미래 인공지능의 지향점을 두고 인문학 분야에서의 학제적 연구를 모색해 보고자 하였다. 이에 문학적 감성을 통해 문학도 인공지능의 발전에 공헌할 방안으로서 주관적인 문학의 감성을 추출하여 인공지능의 객관적 입력을 위한 정형화 작업에 참여할 때에 이르렀다. 본 연구에서 시도하고 있는 감성의 용어 중심 추출 작업을 거쳐서 인간 감정에 접근하는 주관적인 상상력과 객관적인 기술력이 조합된다면, 광범위한 인간의 자료를 분석하는 속도감 있는 문학 연구의 확장은 물론, 복합적인 인간을 이해하고 상대하는 깊이 있는 인공지능의 개발에 다가갈 수 있을 것이라 본다. 그러한 마주보기 통과 의례를 거쳐서 학제적 연구의 장점을 살린 논의는 두 학문 분야를 별개로 볼 때의 한계 또한 인정하고 부족한 측면을 상호 보완하는 융합 연구의 긍정적 측면을 갖게 될 것이다.

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박완서의 문학작품을 통해 본 서울 주거공간의 이분법적 시각 (Dichotomous View on Seoul Residential Areas presented in Park, Wan-So's Literary Works)

  • 박철수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2006
  • The exploration of the spatial structure of a particular urban area, or the analysis of the tendencies of spatial consumption among urbanites, can be a literary-geographical attitude, shifting literary interests toward geography. It may also constitute a field of cultural geography that reads texts as cultural symbols. Based on this kind of attitude, the paper reads the literature of Park Wan So, particularly the popular novels that involve urban and residential spaces of Seoul, as a cultural text that carries a kind of symbolism. It proceeds with the idea that most popular novels reflect the mass phenomena of its times, and that representing real cultural experiences through text, it becomes a means of generalizing the identity shared by the anonymous masses and the characteristics of particular places. Hence the individuality of Park Wan So, who moved to Seoul during the Japanese colonial period and hence forth lived as a middle-class citizen, is inseparable from her literary work. With this attitude and methodology, the paper argues that in the urban space of metropolitan Seoul, the modern ambivalent gaze of the colonial period shifted toward increasingly new value systems, and was replaced by a dichotomous view, and furthermore, that the contents of this dichotomous view has experienced a multivalent transformation through the accumulation of time and the expansion of space.

Literary Therapeutic Mechanism Analysis in which the Rated Sijo is Encoded as a Battery of Life

  • Park, In-Kwa
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2016
  • This is a humanistic study to trace phenomena logically the comprehensive therapeutic mechanism of the human body which is coded by the smart emotion of the rated signal conveyed by the Rated Sijo. The Gestalt, which is structured in the form of therapeutic metastasis conveyed by sentences, is intended to embody the principle of human response. So, this researcher explored the metastatic structure toward Gestalt of original human being through the passage of foreground and background by ergonomic and chemical structure. In the meantime, this researcher focused on revealing the structure of the field of existence by the symbol system in which the therapeutic mechanism of the human body is embodied. As a result, the basic framework of Gestalt literary therapy, which contributes to the improvement of the Quality of Life metaphorized as a mechanism of the symbol system by the metastasis of literary therapy or the electrical operation of the human body. As a result, the human body as a conductor through literature has turned out to be an original Gestalt structure pursued by literature. In addition, it was analyzed that the human body would accept signals such as emotions and Rated Emotions planted in the sentence, and synapse them into the human physiological psycho analytical symbol system. Therefore, it has been confirmed possibility that human existent environment and trauma are separated from the whole universe can push fully implement therapeutic techniques toward totalization by a combination of literary devices, especially appropriate electric signal combination of the Rated Sijo.

The Autonomization of French and Vietnamese Literature: Comparing Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) and Vũ Trọng Phụng (1912-1939)

  • Phung, Ngoc Kien
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.109-131
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    • 2022
  • This paper compares the French Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) and the Vietnamese Vũ Trọng Phụng (1912-1939), and explores transformations of their aesthetic experiences that led to the autonomization of French literary field in the nineteenth century and Vietnamese in the early twentieth century. Inspired from the term "archive" coined by Michel Foucault, this article argues that Flaubert, in abandoning the bourgeois tastes, contested realism and built his own writing ideology and style, which is called subjective realism. On the other hand, it also argues that Vũ Trọng Phụng, through the popular report genre, he gained success and evolved his own novel writing style, aptly called the realism of speech. It is ostensible that the transformation in the two authors' writing style and aesthetic experience was derived from the way they distanced themselves from their contemporaries' common tastes while making use of free indirect speeches, all with the aim of granting readers the autonomy of reading.

A.J. Toynbee의 문명론과 도서관의 역사 -Renaissance 관과 도서편집 활동을 중심으로-

  • 손연옥
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제9권
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    • pp.115-144
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    • 1982
  • In ordinary modern wester expression 'the Renaissance' was used to denote the impact made by dead Hellenism civilization in western Christendom, particularly Italian literary and artistic movement at Northern and central Italy in the late medieval period. However, A.J. Toynbee examined the renaissance from the different aspect of view. In his great work "A Study of History" in vol. IX, he succeeded in establishing the theory of historic civilization encounters in space and in time; and in time, civilization of the present and the past or between dead and infant successor contacts on the analogy of parenthood and sonship in the relation of A n.0, pparentation-and-Affiliation. The distinguished his view of 'Renaissance' was illustrated in the sense of encounters between a grown-up civilization and the 'ghost' of its long-dead predecessor. The renaissances (by the process of evocation of ghost of its parent society) has not only one single aspect of literary and artistic field but also in politics, law, science and philosophy, languages and literatures and visual arts, and religion. The main theme of this study is to examine the development of libraries and its historical meaning through Toynbee's literary renaissance. His renaissance of Languages and Literatures has three typical steps: They are: 1st step-to restive the dead literature's remains: 2nd step-to remaster their meaning: 3rd step-to reproduce them in counterfeits... Through its first and second steps, collecting and editing, annotating by compiling an anthology, thesaurus, lexicon or encyclopedia, and in its third step publishing mostly imitation of classics took place. Toynbee depicted the five outstanding eminent representatives of literary renaissance who had a n.0, ppeared on the state of history down to the time of writing. They are: Assurbanipal, Constantine prophyrogenitus, Yung Lo, K'ang Hsi, and Ch'ien Lung and the last four had all been emperors of imperia rediviva. As the result of the examination of these five emperors with three steps of literary renaissance, the common result may be summarized as follows: 1. Those emperors of imperia rediviva interested in intellectual work and study, they also were deeply involved in collecting classics in an ostensible reason. 2. There were strong political intention of collecting materials as an a n.0, ppeasement policy of civilization by transferring scholars energies to an intellectual field. 3. Under the rulers of a resuscitated universal state, the literary renaissance were a product of political plane and that the total size of collection and work were huge. 4. Since there were strong exercise of sovereign power, an active censorship by distortion and elimination was inevitable. 5. There existed newly developed strained atmosphere between grown-up and long-dead parent civilization, whenever the book collection movement had occurred. 6. Over adhesion to the parent civilization caused imitation of classic work and the creative activities were stagnated.stagnated.

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The Future Past of Humanities Research: Musing Methodology in the Digital Convergence Era

  • Kim, Jiyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2020
  • Over the last half-century, computer science has revolutionarily changed the landscape of humanities research. This digital shift in research methodology has reached from the brainstorming process to preserving, constructing, collecting, visualizing, and even analyzing materials. Such transformation has brought about the birth of the new field of study: Digital Humanities (DH). DH undeniably has saved much of the physical chores and provided a new angle to interpret the text, thereby making its meteoric rise as a promising future of the humanities. Based on such innovation, electronic circuitry can seem to replace the imagination that detects relationships and significances of research data with ever-improving interfaces. However, despite hitherto technological development, the thousands-year-old essence of traditional liberal arts-human creativity-remains the heart of humanities research and always will. This paper starts by proving this proposition in the way of comparing the old and new liberal arts research methods, focusing on literary studies. Meanwhile, it thoroughly investigates how digitalized bibliographies, search engines, databases, and digital projects provide the most useful data preservation and virtual experience of browsing in the library, along with their limitations due to the intrinsic quality of humanities research data. Also, it probes the differences between traditional and digital data analysis in current methods of literary studies, ultimately presenting the ideal direction for humanities development in the era of digital convergence.

심화독서용 서평에 관한 연구 (A Study on Book Reviews for Further Readings)

  • 민경록
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2018
  • 서평은 도서의 내용과 서지정보를 제공하여 자료선택의 기회를 제공하고, 더 나아가 독자들에게 풍부한 독서의 경험을 지원하여 독자지원서비스의 기능을 수행한다. 특히 어린이 독서분야는 문학 장치를 활용하여 지식과 정보를 전달하는 특수성으로, 한 권의 독서에서 그치는 것이 아니라 풍부한 비교독서를 통하여 문학적 상상력이 확대될 수 있도록 추가적인 읽기를 지원하여야 한다. 이에 어린이문학작품 중 "빨간 모자"를 사례로, 독서 심화로의 안내를 위한 서평의 '문헌적 비교' 항목 부문에서 다루어야 할 사항은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대상 도서의 내용을 객관적으로 기술한다. 둘째, "빨간 모자"의 문학사적 가치와 담론을 제시하여 여타의 작품들과의 차이와 독창성을 분석할 수 있도록 한다. 셋째, "빨간 모자"의 서사 구조가 변용된 여타의 작품군(群)에 관한 서지정보를 제공한다. 넷째, 서사적 구조뿐 아니라 물리적 형태의 변용된 작품이 있을 경우 함께 소개하여 선택과 독서로의 접근의 폭을 넓힌다.