• Title/Summary/Keyword: liquid silicone rubber

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Adhesion properties and Breakdown behaviors of LSR Interface (LSR 계면의 접착특성 및 절연파괴거동)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hoon;Nam, Jin-Ho;Lee, Gun-Ju;Choi, Soo-Geol;Shin, Doo-Sung;Ji, Eung-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2002
  • Recently developed liquid silicone rubber (LSR) can be cured by platinum catalyzed additional hydrosilylation mechanism and has the advantage of no byproduct compared to traditional millable peroxide curing silicone rubber. We investigated the characteristics of dielectric breakdown of silicone rubber and adhesion properties between semi-conductive LSR and insulating LSR for high voltage application of pre-molded joint (PMJ). In order to understand the dielectric breakdown characteristics, we used the sheet samples and the paired type rogowski insert electrode system. The breakdown strength and adhesion strength of LSR (E-3) were superior to those of several silicone rubbers. Adhesion strength could be improved by curing at high temperature without post-curing process or enhanced by post-curing process. When LSR (E-3) was cured at $(150^{\circ}C{\times}10min$ semi-conductive )${\times}$ ($175^{\circ}C{\times}10min$ insulation), it showed the high breakdown strength with low standard deviation, and good adhesion strength. In this results, we could apply this process to the fabrication of PMJ without post-curing.

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Preparation and Photoluminescence Characteristics of Liquid Silicone Rubber Containing Cadmium Selenide Nanoparticles (Cadmium Selenide Nanoparticles을 함유하는 액상실리콘 고무의 제조와 형광특성)

  • Kang Doo-Whan;Lee Byoung-Chul;Kim Ji-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.266-270
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    • 2006
  • Poly [(dimethylmethylyinyl) siloxane] phosphineoxide (PMViSPO) was prepared by adding phosphorus oxychloride $(POCl_3)$ to poly (dimethylmethylyinyl) siloxane (PMViS) at $0^{\circ}C$ under nitrogen atmosphere. Cadmium selenide (CdSe) was prepared by reacting cadmium oxide (CdO), tetradecyl-phosphonic acid (TDPA), trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) at $300^{\circ}C$, and adding solution of dissolved Se to tributylphosphine (TBP) and trioctylphosphine (TOP) CdSe-poly [(dimethylmethylvinyl) siloxane] phosphine-oxide (CdSe-SPO) adduct was synthesised by adding PMViSPO to CdSe solution. Liquid silicone rubber composite (LSRC-1) was prepared by compounding $\alpha,\omega-vinyl$ poly (dimethylsiloxane) (VPMS), $\alpha,\omega-hydrogen$) poly(dimethylsiloxane) (HPMS), and CdSe under Pt catalyst, and also LSRC-2 was prepared from VPMS, HPMS, and CdSe-SPO using Pt catalyst. It was confirmed that CdSe nanoparticles with photoluminescence characteristics was dispersed uniformly in LSR matrix. The diameter of CdSe was $30\sim50nm$. By measuring the number of CdSe nanoparticles, 202 particles of CdSe in LSRC-2 and 165 particles of CdSe in LSRC-1 were dispersed in the same area of LSR matrix. Thermal stability for LSRC-2 compounded with CdSe-SPO was better than LSRC-1.

A Study on the sealing Characteristic of Automobile Waterproof Connector (자동차용 방수커넥터의 밀봉특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Bae;Park, Hyung-Pil;Lee, Jeong-Won;Cha, Baeg-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1859-1864
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    • 2014
  • Liquid silicone rubber(LSR) has been applied to various products such as electronic devices owing to its excellent thermal and chemical resistance. Hyperelastic materials, however, have properties distinguished from general metal materials. Hyperelastic materials show elastic behaviors in the range of large deformation in which load has the nonlinear relation with deformation. In addition, they have characteristics of nonlinearity, incompressibility, in large scale. On account of such characteristics, there are many difficulties in design and production using these materials. In this study, the load-deformation relation obtained from tension and compression tests was applied to finite element analysis in order to design waterproof connectors for automobiles. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the finite element analysis was confirmed by comparing the results of analysis with those of performance tests.

Effects of Variation in Process Parameters on Cavity Pressure and Mechanical Strength of Molded Parts in LSR Injection Molding (LSR 사출성형의 공정조건 변화가 캐비티 압력 및 성형품의 기계적 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyung Pil;Cha, Baeg Soon;Lee, Jeong Won;Ko, Young Bae;Kim, Sang Gweon;Jung, Tae Sung;Kim, Dong Han;Rhee, Byung Ohk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2014
  • Liquid silicone rubber (LSR) has been widely used in automotive, electrical, and medical components. Thus, research on the use of LSR in the injection molding process is required to obtain high-quality and high-performance products. In this study, a mold was fabricated to examine the effects of the process parameters on the molding and mechanical properties of LSR parts. A computer-aided engineering analysis was used to optimize the air vent depth and curing temperature to decrease the flash at the air vents caused by the low viscosity of LSR. Temperature and pressure sensors were mounted in the mold to determine the effects of the process parameters on the temperature and pressure in the cavity. The tensile strength of the LSR parts was also examined in relation to the process parameters.

The fabrication of a micro pump with a flap valve and a phase change actuator (알루미늄 플랩 밸브와 상변화 구동 마이크로 펌프의 제작)

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Sim, Woo-Young;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.1023-1025
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the fabrication of a micro pump consisting of a pair of Al f1ap wave and a phase change actuator. The phase change actuator is composed of a heater, a silicone rubber diaphragm and a working liquid chamber. The diaphragm is actuated by the evaporation and the condensation of the working liquid. The actuator pumps fluid through the valves. The micro pump is fabricated by the anisotropic etch, the boron deposition and the metal evaporation. The forward and the backward flow characteristics of the f1ap valves were obtained. Also, the flow rate of the micro pump has been measured. When the square wave input of 12 V, 60% duty ratio and 0.2 Hz is applied, the average flow rate is $0.15{\mu}{\ell}/sec$ for zero pressure difference.

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A study on deformation of LSR injection moldings having the runners with same flow distance (동일 유동거리 런너를 가진 LSR 성형품의 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Yeon;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Lee, Jeong-Won;Choi, Jong Myeong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2013
  • Recently, Silicone that one of the thermo-sets is used to making optical products such as LED lenses because of excellent thermal properties. LED lenses are required to keep the precise dimensions, so they must be molded to have the minimum deformation. Thermo-sets have the expansion characteristic on the part of thermal property, it is important to optimize the cure condition so that the deformation of the part become minimum. In this study, to investigate the relationship between the shrinkage by the curing and expansion by the thermal properties of the resin, reactive injection experiment was performed by setting the variables such as mold setting temperature, cure time. As a result, it was confirmed that there was a interval while the thermal properties were transferred to more active during the cure process. It is expected to help in determining the reactive injection molding conditions of the thermo-set parts as well as LED lens in order to reduce the amount of deformation.

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Movement of Liquid Metal Droplet in Channel by Continuous Electrowetting Effect (연속적 전기습윤 효과를 이용한 액체금속 액적의 채널 내 거동)

  • Baek, Seungbum;Won, Dong-Joon;Kim, Hojin;Kim, Joonwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the movement of a liquid metal droplet in a channel by continuous electrowetting effect is analyzed. The channel is fabricated using two glass substrates and silicone rubber as spacers, and a mercury droplet and dilute sulfuric acid are added into the channel. The droplet is moved according to voltage applied at both ends of the channel through an electrolyte. According to the shape of the droplet and the applied voltage, the velocity of the droplet is changed. The velocity is proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the length of the droplet, both theoretically and experimentally. Contact angle hysteresis and a meniscus change were also found in the moving state. This implies the existence of a threshold in movement by Laplace pressure difference. The experiment indicated that the sliding angle was inversely proportional to the width of the droplet but that the voltage threshold was proportional to the width.

MEMBRANES FOR GAS AND LIQUID SEPARATIONS

  • Golemme, Giovanni;Bove, Lucia;Clarizia, Gabriele;Muzzalupo, Rita;Ranieri, Giuseppe;Nam, Sang-Yong;Drioli, Enrico
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1999
  • Poly(phenylene oxide)s were used to prepare flat, integrally skinned self-supporthed asymmetric membranes by dry-wet phase separption. The intrinsic ideal gas selectivity of poly- (2,6-dimethy-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PMPO) was retained in the membranes, and improved by a coating with silicone rubber. Polymers of the same class were coated of UF supports with a silicon rubber gutter layer, yielding composite membranes with high flux but lower selectivity. The effect of th glutaraldehyde cross-linking of sodium alginate (SA) membranes on the mobility of water and ethanol has been studied with pfg nmr. Crosslinking reduces water self-diffusion, and does not seem to be stable on the timescale of weeks.

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Adhesion Behaviors of Semiconductive-Insulation Interfaced Liquid Silicone Rubber for EHV Cable Accessory (초고압 접속재용 반도전-절연체 액상실리콘 계면의 접착거동)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2003
  • 액상실리콘으로 이루어진 초고압전력케이블용 프리몰드 접속재의 반도전-절연체 계면접합체를 다양한 제조조건과 조합별로 제조하여 계면접착력에 대한 영향을 검토하였다. 후가교적용 시 계면접착력이 강화되며 grade조합에 따른 특성차이가 존재하였다. 하지만 고온 장시간의 후가교 조건에서는 계면간의 화학적 결합력의 저하로 인해 오히려 접착력이 낮아지기도 하였다. 절연 RTV와의 계면접착성은 S-1재료가, 절연 LSR의 경우에는 S-3 재료가 가장 우수하였으며 도전안정성 측면에서도 S-3 재료가 상대적으로 유리하였다. 매입형 전극체를 제조하여 절연파괴거동을 연구한 결과 계면접착성과의 직접적인 상관관계는 크지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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