• Title/Summary/Keyword: liquid metal

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A Study on RFID Tag Recognition for Metal Pipe in Fish Cultivating Industry (양식용 철제 가두리에 대한 RFID 태그 인식률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Mee;Kim, Chae-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2012
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is an emerging technology which brings enormous productivity benefits in applications where objects have to be identified automatically. But despite of RFID's advantage, it is not easy to realize the RFID technology in business world. The failure to read RFID tags is the most urgent problem that should be solved for RFID application. Specially, in metal and liquid material, recognition rate of RFID tag is lower than others. Though some special tags for metal and liquid have been invented, it has not prevalent in business world on account of high price. In this paper, styrofoam pad is suggested to improve recognition rate of RFID tag for metal pipe which is used in fish cultivating industry. We makes experiment using Taguchi method and analyze the effects on styrofoam thickness, attachment location of tag, and angle of antenna.

Characteristics of the PbO-Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2 Glass System Doped with Pb Metal Filler (Pb 금속필러가 첨가된 PbO-Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2계 유리의 특성)

  • Choi, Jinsam;Jeong, DaeYong;Shin, Dong Woo;Bae, Won Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2013
  • We investigated the effect of Pb-metal filler added to a hybrid paste(PbO-$Bi_2O_3-B_2O_3$-ZnO glass frit and Pb-powder), for joining flip-chip sat lower temperatures than normal. The glass transition temperature was detected at $250^{\circ}C$ and the softening point occurred at $330^{\circ}C$. As the temperature increased, the specific density decreased due to the volatility of the Pb-metal and boron component in the glass. When the glass was heat-treated at $350^{\circ}C$ for 5 min, XRD results revealed a crystalline $Pb_4Bi_3B_7O_{19}$ phase that had been initiated by the addition of Pb-filler in the hybrid paste. The addition of the Pb-metal filler caused are action between the Pb-metal and glass that accelerated the formation of the liquid phase. The liquid phase that formed, promoted bonding between the flip-chip substrate sat lower temperature.

Transport Rate of Transition Metal Cations through a Bulk Liquid Membrane Containing $NtnOenH_4$ and $NdienOenH_4$ as Carriers (운반체로 $NtnOenH_4$$NdienOenH_4$를 포함한 액체막을 통한 전이금속 양이온의 운반속도)

  • Kim, Hae Joong;Chang, Jeong Ho;Shin, Young Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1997
  • The transport rates of transition metal cations were increased in order of Ni(II)$(NtnOenH_4)$and 1,12,15-triaza-3,4;9,10-dibenzo-5,8-dioxacyclo-heptadecane$(NdienOenH_4)$as carriers. The transport rates of transition metal cations was found to be of first order to the salt concentrations. It was also found that the dissociation process in the transport process is rate determining step. From the measurements of the transport rates at various temperatures, the partition free energies of hydration$({\Delta}G_p)$for the transition metal cations were calculated. The results showed that the order of transport rates of transition metal cations was found to be proportional to the magnitudes of negative value of the partition free energies of hydration$({\Delta}G_p)$.

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