• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear dynamic systems

Search Result 796, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

DISTURBANCE ATTENUATION FOR A CLASS OF DISCRETE-TIME SWITCHED SYSTEMS WITH EXPONENTIAL UNCERTAINTY

  • Li, Changlin;Long, Fei;Ren, Guohui
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.775-795
    • /
    • 2011
  • The disturbance attenuation problem for a class of discretetime switched linear systems with exponential uncertainties via switched state feedback and switched dynamic output feedback is investigated, respectively. By using Taylor series approximation and convex polytope technique, exponentially uncertain discrete-time switched linear system is transformed into an equivalent switched polytopic model with additive norm bounded uncertainty. For such equivalent switched model, one designs its switching strategy and associated state feedback controllers and dynamic output feedback controllers so that whole switched model is asymptotical stabilization with H-in nity disturbance attenuation base on switched Lyapunov function and LMI approach. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to illustrate our results.

Decentralized Iterative Learning Control in Large Scale Linear Dynamic Systems (대규모 선형 시스템에서의 비집중 반복 학습제어)

  • ;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1098-1107
    • /
    • 1990
  • Decentralized iterative learning control methods are presented for a class of large scale interconnected linear dynamic systems, in which iterative learning controller in each subsystem operates on its local subsystem exclusively with no exchange of information between subsystems. Suffcient conditions for convergence of the algorithms are given and numerical examples are illustrated to show the validity of the algorithms. In particular, the algorithms are useful for the systems having large uncertainty of inter-connected terms.

  • PDF

Effects of parameters of a linear dynamic vibration absorber on the vibrational characteristics of damped vibrational systems (선형동흡진기의 매개변수가 감쇠진동계의 진동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jang-Sang;Lee, Yang-U;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.136-144
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents the vibrational characteristics of linear damped vibrational systems with a linear dynamic absorber. The amplitude ratios of main vibrational system are derived from the equation of motion for the system, and optimal natural frequency ratio and damping ratio of dynamic absorber are obtained by computer simu- lation, which minimize the amplitude ratio of main vibrational system for the whole range of the frequency ratio. And, the effects of the parameters on the amplitude ratios are investigated. As the results, the effect of the natural frequency ratio on the amplitude ratio of main vibrational system is more important than that of the damping ratio of dynamic absorber as damping ratio of main vibrational system becomes larger. For the case of large damping ration of main vibrational system becomes larger. For the case of large damping ratio of main vibration system, the amplitude ratios are not decreased dramationally in spite of inoreasing mass ratio.

  • PDF

Effectiveness of design procedures for linear TMD installed on inelastic structures under pulse-like ground motion

  • Quaranta, Giuseppe;Mollaioli, Fabrizio;Monti, Giorgio
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.239-260
    • /
    • 2016
  • Tuned mass dampers (TMDs) have been frequently proposed to mitigate the detrimental effects of dynamic loadings in structural systems. The effectiveness of this protection strategy has been demonstrated for wind-induced vibrations and, to some extent, for seismic loadings. Within this framework, recent numerical studies have shown that beneficial effects can be achieved by placing a linear TMD on the roof of linear elastic structural systems subjected to pulse-like ground motions. Motivated by these positive outcomes, closed-form design formulations have been also proposed to optimize the device's parameters. For structural systems that undergo a near-fault pulse-like ground motion, however, it is unlikely that their dynamic response be linear elastic. Hence, it is very important to understand whether such strategy is effective for inelastic structural systems. In order to provide new useful insights about this issue, the paper presents statistical results obtained from a numerical study conducted for three shear-type hysteretic (softening-type) systems having 4, 8 and 16 stories equipped with a linear elastic TMD. The effectiveness of two design procedures is discussed by examining the performances of the protected systems subjected to 124 natural pulse-like earthquakes.

A fuzzy dynamic learning controller for chemical process control

  • Song, Jeong-Jun;Park, Sun-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10b
    • /
    • pp.1950-1955
    • /
    • 1991
  • A fuzzy dynamic learning controller is proposed and applied to control of time delayed, non-linear and unstable chemical processes. The proposed fuzzy dynamic learning controller can self-adjust its fuzzy control rules using the external dynamic information from the process during on-line control and it can create th,, new fuzzy control rules autonomously using its learning capability from past control trends. The proposed controller shows better performance than the conventional fuzzy logic controller and the fuzzy self organizing controller.

  • PDF

Design of the optimal inputs for parameter estimation in linear dynamic systems (선형계통의 파라미터 추정을 위한 최적 입력의 설계)

  • 양흥석;이석원;정찬수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1986.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 1986
  • Optimal input design problem for linear regression model with constrained output variance has been considered. It is shown that the optimal input signal for the linear regression model can also be realized as an ARMA process. Monte-Carlo simulation results show that the optimal stochastic input leads to comparatively better estimation accuracy than white input signal.

  • PDF

Investigation of Friction Hysteresis in Miniaturized Linear Table Lubricated Withgrease (그리스 윤활 소형 이송계 마찰력의 이력현상 측정 및 분석)

  • Ahn, Sung Woo;Jeong, Young Hun;Song, Chang Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.761-766
    • /
    • 2013
  • A precision linear motion table plays a crucial role in manufacturing systems used in various industries such as machine tools, semiconductors, and nanofabrication. In particular, one of the most typical mechanisms for a linear motion table is to use a ballscrew and LM guides. However, this mechanism is inevitably influenced by friction because of the relative motion in its joint regions. One of the most complex phenomena in friction is the hysteresis behavior of dynamic friction, which was compared with the steady dynamic friction that was presented using a Stribeck curve in this study. Therefore, we investigated the dynamic friction and its hysteresis behavior using a miniaturized linear table equipped with a ballscrew and LM guides that were lubricated with grease. Subsequently, it could be seen that hysteresis could be considered a time delay after zero-velocity crossing and that it was influenced by acceleration.

QFT Parameter-Scheduling Control Design for Linear Time- varying Systems Based on RBF Networks

  • Park, Jae-Weon;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Lee, Suk;Im, Ki-Hong;Park, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.484-491
    • /
    • 2003
  • For most of linear time-varying (LTV) systems, it is difficult to design time-varying controllers in analytic way. Accordingly, by approximating LTV systems as uncertain linear time-invariant, control design approaches such as robust control have been applied to the resulting uncertain LTI systems. In particular, a robust control method such as quantitative feedback theory (QFT) has an advantage of guaranteeing the frozen-time stability and the performance specification against plant parameter uncertainties. However, if these methods are applied to the approximated linear. time-invariant (LTI) plants with large uncertainty, the resulting control law becomes complicated and also may not become ineffective with faster dynamic behavior. In this paper, as a method to enhance the fast dynamic performance of LTV systems with bounded time-varying parameters, the approximated uncertainty of time-varying parameters are reduced by the proposed QFT parameter-scheduling control design based on radial basis function (RBF) networks.

Dynamic Characterization of Noise and Vibration Transmission Paths in Linear Cyclic Systems (II)- Experimental Validation-Experimental Validation-

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Cho, Young-Man
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1061-1071
    • /
    • 2000
  • Linear cyclic systems (LCS's) are a class of systems whose dynamic behavior changes periodically. Such a cyclic behavior is ubiquitous in systems with fundamentally repetitive motion. Yet, the knowledge of the noise and vibration transmission paths in LCS's is quite limited due to the time-varying nature of their dynamics. The first part of this two-part paper derives a generic expression that describes how the noise and/or vibration are transmitted between two (or multiple) points in the LCS's. In Part II, experimental validation of the theoretical development of Part I is provided. The noise and vibration transmission paths of the scroll and rotary compressors (two typical LCS's) are examined to show that the LCS's indeed generate a series of amplitude modulated input signals at the output, where the carrier frequencies are harmonic multiples of the LCS' fundamental frequency. The criterion proposed in Part I to determine how well a given LCS can be approximated as a linear time-invariant systems (LTIS) is applied to the noise and vibration transmission paths of the two compressors. Furthermore, the implications of the experimental validations/applications are discussed in order to assess the applicability of the noise/vibration source and transmission path identification techniques based on the assumption that the system under consideration is linear and time-invariant.

  • PDF