• Title/Summary/Keyword: line resistance

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Tracking Property of Polymer Suspension Insulator for Transmission line with secular variation (경년변화에 따른 송전용 폴리머 현수애자의 트래킹 성능평가)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Un-Yong;Lee, You-Jung;Lim, Kee-Joe;Choi, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.558-559
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    • 2005
  • Recently, polymer insulators that are used for high voltage applications have some advantages such as light weight, small size, vandalism resistance, hydrophobicity and easy making process. During outdoor service of polymer insulators, the surface of the insulating material is frequently subjected to moisture and contamination that lead to dry band arcing. Their tracking resistance, erosion resistance, end sealing and shed design are very important because dry band arcing causes degradation of polymer surface. In this paper, the tracking property of polymer suspension insulator for power transmission is investigated with CEA tracking wheel test. The diagnosis of insulator sample in tracking test has been analyzed by leakage current, STRI Guide, SEM, FTIR and thermal image.

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Improvement of the Conductor Temperature Calculation Algorithm for Calculating the Allowable Current in the Underground Channel (지중관로에서의 실제 허용전류 산출을 위한 도체온도 계산 알고리즘 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom;Lee, Byung-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Nam, Yong-Hyun;Kang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the improvement of the conductor temperature calculation algorithm is studied. The allowable current of the underground transmission line is determined by the conductor temperature limit. Usually to calculate the allowable current limit, the conductor temperature is assumed in the most worst environment condition. It is possible to increase the transmission capacity if the actual burial environment is considered. Therefore, in this paper an algorithm is proposed to calculate the conductor temperature by distinguishing two area of a underground transmission line condition - the manhole where the temperature sensor can be installed and the underground transmission line in which the temperature sensor can not be installed easily. When calculating the conductor temperature by the underground line in the pipeline, the existing standard describes each environment as a single soil heat resistance and one ambient temperature. In order to compensate this situation, thermal resistance model that can take into consideration the ground surface temperature and under ground temperature is proposed. It is shown that the accuracy of the proposed model is increased compared with the existing standard calculation result.

The Effect of Weld Line on the Mechanical Strengths and its Elimination Process in the Zr-4 Resistance Upset Welds (지르칼로이-4의 저항업셋용접에서 용접선이 기계적성질에 미치는 영향과 그 소멸과정)

  • Koh, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Won;Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1991
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of weld line on the mechanical strengths and the process of weld line elimination in the Zircaloy-4 resistance upset welding for the fabrication of heavy water reactor fuel rods. The weld current and the amount of upset increased linearly with the main heat, in which two relations between them were derived. It was found that the threshold to obtain sound weld was 50% of main heat in terms of weld upset size, mechanical strengths and weld line elimination. The weld microstructure of resistance upset welds of Zircaloy-4 comprsied basketweave, Widmanstatten and martensite respectively by changing the main heats. Dimples on uniaxially fractured surface at weld line in the Zr-4 welds were larger and deeper compared with those on biaxially fractured surface. It was also found that the process of the weld line elimination in the resistance upset weld of Zircaloy-4 could be divided into three stages in terms of the presence of many pores, their shrinkage and elimination, and the shrinkage of the original weld interface with increasing weld currents.

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On-Line Insulation Diagnosis Techniques for Stator Winding of Rotating Machines (회전기 고정자 권선에서의 운전 중 절연열화 진단기법)

  • 윤대희;황돈하;신병철;김용주;이광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2000
  • Recently many research activities on the diagnosis of stator winding insulation of large rotating machines have been reported. Capacitive couplers are widely used as sensors for on-line partial discharge (PD) measurement of high voltage rotating machines. This paper presents laboratory test to compare Stator Slot Coupler (SSC), Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD), 80 [pF] coupler and 500 [pF] coupler for on-line PD measurement of rotating machines. And a novel on-line monitoring system for an insulation diagnosis is proposed.

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Forced reclosing in transmission line (송전선의 강제재폐로)

  • 김준현
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 1980
  • This paper deals with the implementation of forced reclosing the transmission line. Because the ground circuit breaker method decrease the secondary arc current sufficiently, the reclosing time can be reduced. As the secondary arc current is large and its residual time is long in UHV transmission line, this method is more effective in that system. The resistance of ground circuit breaker which minimize the secondary arc current is determined according to the system voltage and the length of transmission line.

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Current Limiting Characteristics of a Resistive SFCL for a Single-line-to-ground Fault in the 22.9 kV System (1선 지락사고에 대한 배전급 저항형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한특성)

  • 최효상;황시돌;현옥배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2001
  • We simulated the current limiting characteristics of a resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) for a single line-to-ground fault in the 22.9 kV system. The transient current during the fault increased to 6.33 kA, 5.80 kA and 3.71 kA without SFCL at the fault angles 0$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$ and 90$^{\circ}$, respectively, a resistive SFCL limited effectively the fault current to 2.27 kA in a half cycle without any DC components. The maximum quench resistance of an SFCL, 16Ω was suggested to be appropriate to limit the fault current in the 22.9 kV distribution system, considering the operating cooperation of a protective relay and the current limiting performance of an SFCL.

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Transmission Line Analysis of Accumulation Layer in IEGT

  • Moon, Jin-Woo;Chung, Sang-Koo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.824-828
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    • 2011
  • Transmission line analysis of the surface a cumulation layer in injection-enhanced gate transistor (IEGT) is presented for the first time, based on per-unit-length resistance and conductance of the surface layer beneath the gate of IEGT. Lateral electric field on the accumulation layer surface, as well as the electron current injected into the accumulation layer, is governed by the well-known wave equation, and decreases as an exponential function of the lateral distance from the cathode. Unit-length resistance and conductance of the layer are expressed in terms of the device parameters and the applied gate voltage. Results obtained from the experiments are consistent with the numerical simulations.

Switching Surge Analysis and Evaluation in Combined Transmission System with 345kV GIL (345kV급 가공송전선로와 GIL이 연계된 혼합송전계통에서 개폐과전압 해석 및 검토)

  • Jang, Hwa-Youn;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yong-Kap;Jang, Tae-In
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1811-1816
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes switching surge analysis for reclosing decision in 345kV combined transmission line with GIL. Reclosing operation should be decided based on the detailed technical analysis in combined transmission line because this line includes power cable section which is week on insulation. Insulation of power cable can be breakdown at the week point in case of reclosing moment. Therefore the detailed analysis has to be carried out by considering several conditions such as charging rate, inserting resistance, arrester, length ratio of power cable section, grounding resistance, etc. Analysis is performed by EMTP/ATP.

Modeling and Transient Analysis of Cable in Combined Transmission Line with HIF and Analysis of Transient Characterstic in CCPU of Uderground Cable (혼합송전선로에서 고저항 지락사고시 케이블 과도현상 해석 및 전력케이블 시스 접지저항에 따른 CCPU 과도특성 모의)

  • Jung, Che-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.446-448
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    • 2000
  • This paper discribes the modeling and transient analysis of cable in combined transmission line under high impedance fault(HIF). And also, transient characterstic analyzed on cable covering protection unit(CCPU) is presented. Modeling of the combined transmission line is established in PSCAD/EMTDC V3. The required data to analyze the transient phenomena is given from the actual system. The results show the HIF modeling in cable, fault current according to the value of fault resistance. And also when the value and method of grounding resistance is changed in CCPU, simulation results are presented.

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Full-Wave Calculation of the Complex Input Impedance of Microstrip Line Used for Magnetostatic Surface Wave Transducers (정자표면파 트랜스듀서용 마이크로스트립 선로의 복소 입력 임피던스 Full-Wave 계산)

  • 이재현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2004
  • The radiation impedance of a magnetostatic surface wave excited in a microstrip line haying ferrite film and its dependence on the width of the microstrip line and the height of the ferrite film are calculated by the full-wave moment analysis. The radiation resistance calculated by the full-wave analysis closely agrees with the measured radiation resistance, while that by the magnetostatic approximation greatly differs from the measured result in the higher-frequency region.