• Title/Summary/Keyword: light therapy

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The Effects of Human Relationship Class Using Simsang-Poetry Therapy on the Mental Health of Nursing Students (심상 시치료를 활용한 인간관계 수업이 간호대생의 정신건강에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong Hye Bak;Hyun Mi Jo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2024
  • This study shows the effectiveness of mental health by applying the Light of the Mind program to 45 nursing students who applied for the Human Relations class at JS University and showed 90% attendance once a week for a total of 10 sessions and 60 minutes per session. The 'Light of the Heart' program was carried out in the Simsang-Poetry therapy stage and technique, an integrated art and cultural therapy that recognizes the 'light' representing 'inner positivity'. As a result of phenomenological and qualitative analysis of the participants' descriptions, the categories of source, healing power, positive perception, self-realization, positive emotion, potential, and self-awareness were shown, and there was a statistically significant difference in the experimental group compared to the control group when analyzing before and after the resilience scale. This study is significant in that it improved the mental health of nursing students through human relations classes. It is necessary to develop and carry out various programs for the promotion of human relations and mental health of college students, and it will be helpful to the mental health of modern people by expanding this program to the general public.

Effect of High Voltage Pulsed Current Stimulation on Surgical Wound of Rat (고전압맥동전류자극이 흰쥐 창상 치유에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Jae-Hyoung;JeKal, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of high voltage pulsed current (HVPC) stimulation on wound healing. Thirty-four Sprague-Dawley adult female rats were assigned to experimental and control groups. Each rats were anesthetized with pentotal sodium, and a 10 mm full-thickness incision was made on the back. From 24 hours after surgery, the rats of experimental groups were stimulated with HVPC, $140{\mu}s$, 120 pps, 30-40 V for 30 minutes, daily. The rats were sacrified 2 days, 4 days and 6 days after stimulation, respectively. The skin was removed, and processed for light microscopic examination. The length of incisional wounds were measured by microcaliper, and nucleolar organizer regions were counted under light microscope. For the histological observations the specimens were stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin, Masson Trichrome, Gomori Reticulum and Ag-NOR. There was a significant decrease in the length of incisional wound in experimental group compared with control group at 6 days HVPC stimuation (p<0.05). In experimental group, wound were significant difference (p<0.01) between the duration of post surgery. The mean numbers of nucleolar organizer regions per nucleus were significantly increased in the experimental group at 6 days HVPC stimulation (p<0.05), and were significantly difference (p<0.01) between the duration of post surgery in experimental group. Histological examination of the wound site suggested a more rapid of epithelialization and collagen formation between experimental groups compared with control groups. The result may indicated that the HVPC with $140{\mu}s$, 120 pps, 30-40 V for 30 minutes promoted surgical wound healing in the rat.

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The Effect of Additional Haptic Supplementation on Postural Control During Squat in Normal Adult (추가적인 햅틱적용이 정상 성인의 스쿼트 동안 자세조절에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mi-Ju;Lee, Ho-Cheol;Park, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study examined the effect on postural control during the stimulation of haptic touch with fingertip on the stable surface at quiet standing posture, squat flexion stage, 60 degrees squat stage and squat extension stage. Methods: The postural sway was measured on the force platform, while 30 subjects were squatting, under three different haptic touch conditions (No Touch [NT], Light Touch [LT], Heavy Touch [HT]), above the touch pad in front of their body midline. Three different haptic touch conditions were divided into 1) NT condition; squatting as right index fingers held above the touch pad, 2) LT condition (<1N); squatting as the touch pad was in contact with right index fingers pulp with a pressure not exceeding 1N and 3) HT condition; squatting as subjects were allowed to use the touch pad for mechanical support by transmitting onto it with as much force, choosing with their index fingers. Results: There was significant decrease in LT, rather than that of NT (p<0.01), and in HT, rather than that of LT (p<0.01), as the results of the distance and velocity of center of pressure (COP) in mediolateral direction at quiet standing position. In anteroposterior direction, the distance and velocity of COP in LT and HT showed significant decrease, when compared to that of the data of NT (p<0.01). There was no significant difference between the 3 conditions (NT, LT, and HT), with respect to the distance and velocity of COP in mediolateral direction, during dynamic balance (squat flexion stage, squat extension stage) (p>0.05). In anteroposterior direction, the results of the distance and velocity of COP in HT showed significant decrease when compared to that of the data of NT (p<0.05). Conclusion: Light touch, during the task, decreased the postural sway at static balance. The results suggest that haptic touch should be applied, appropriately, because it varies the effects according to different conditions.

Development of Excitation Light Source for Photodynamic Diagnosis of Cancer (광역학적 암진단을 위한 여기 광원장치의 개발)

  • Lim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the development of excitation light source is proposed for excitation light of the photodynamic therapy of cancer. Since the selection of the wavelength band of excitation light has an interrelation with fluorescence generation according to the selection of a photosensitizer. This study aims at designing and evaluating light source that can stably generate light with various kinds of wavelengths in order to make possible photodynamic diagnosis using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source device was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through iris and filters with several wavelength bands. It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-420nm, 430-480nm, 480-560nm. The transmission part of the light source was developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source device by KFDA#s technical reference, the characteristics of the light output and wavelength band were found.

Fabrication and Characterization of a Fiber-Optic Radiation Sensor for High Energy Electron Beam Therapy (치료용 고에너지 전자선 계측을 위한 광섬유 방사선 센서의 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Won;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Yoo, Wook-Jae;Lee, Bong-Soo;Yi, Jeong-Han;Tack, Gye-Rae;Cho, Hyo-Sung;Kim, Sin
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we have fabricated a fiber-optic radiation sensor using an organic scintillator for high energy electron beam therapy. The intensities of scintillating light from a fiber-optic radiation sensor are measured with different field size, electron beam energy and monitor unit of a clinical linear accelerator. To obtain percent depth dose(PDD), the amount of scintillating light is measured at different depth of polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA) phantom. Also the intensity of Cerenkov light is measured and characterized as a function of incident angle of electron beam and a subtraction method is investigated using a background optical fiber to remove a Cerenkov light.

Improved Heat Lamp for Preventing Arterial Spasm after Microvascular Surgery (미세혈관 수술 후 혈관 연축의 예방을 위한 개선된 온열전등)

  • Ahn, Sung-Min;Hwang, So-Min;Hu, Eun-Suk;Park, Jung-Mi;Park, Kyung-A;Oh, Jin-A
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Heat therapy by heat lamp after microvascular surgery is being used for preventing blood vessels's contraction and blood-flow's disturbance. As usually, incandescent lamp has been used. But there have been several problems and need for improvement in the existing heat lamp treatment. So we would like to introduce improved heat lamp to keep an appropriate temperature and intensity of illumination. Methods: The existing heat lamps are the ones of general light stands covered with newspaper, having 60 watt light bulb of incandescence and lampshade made of aluminum. We have tried to improve shortcomings of the existing heat lamps by enlarging the size of aluminum lampshade and attaching a curtain that can block heat and light. We conducted a comparative study between the existing and improved heat lamps. Under the assumption that there are several affected parts, we have also measured the distance from heat lamp to patients' eye region and then intensity of illumination. Result: The target temperature of surface was realized in 11 minutes with the maximum temperature reaching at 36.6 degrees C in 28 minutes at the existing heat lamp while the target temperature reached in 7 minutes with the maximum temperature reaching at 39.0 degrees C in 17 minutes at the improved heat lamp. The existing and improved heat lamp showed 38 lx and 0.1 lx of intensity of lumination, respectively. Conclusion: Using improved heat lamps, we can keep an appropriate temperature and we think we can make contribution to patients' treatment by making them and their neighbors able to sleep with minimized disturbance thanks to low intensity of illumination secured by blocking light.

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Research Analysis of the Therapeutic Factors in the Contact with Plant.Nature in Horticultural Therapy (원예치료에서 식물.자연 접촉이 지니는 치료적 요인 연구동향과 전망)

  • Choi, Min-Hee;Cho(Jo), Tae-Dong;Suh, Jeung-Keun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2010
  • Horticultural therapy is a complementary therapy by trained professionals utilizing plant and horticultural activities as media to pursue the positive change of clients, which resulting from stimuli of plant nature, activities, and interaction with other people. Outdoor horticultural activities provide clients with the opportunities of the contact to nature such as fresh air and sunlight as well as plants. But the importance of plant nature to client's health has not been fully acknowledged compared to that of therapist's role and activities in horticultural therapy in Korea. In horticultural therapy it is possible for client to participate on the various levels from passive viewing to active gardening according to the client's ability. Therefore it is necessary for horticultural therapists to consider the therapeutic factors of plant nature to maximize the therapeutic effect of horticultural therapy. The purpose of the research is to clarify the therapeutic factors in the contact of client with plant nature and to emphasize those importance in horticultural therapy. From the review of the experimental researches five therapeutic factors were revealed: Natural light, plant natural view, natural sound, aroma(volatile oils of plants), and plant itself. This paper raises the importance of outdoor activities in horticultural therapy and the necessity for severely handicapped clients to the contact with plant nature, though passively.

The effect of infrared rays diode irradiation on collagen formation (적외선 레이저 다이오드가 콜라겐 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Toung-Pyo;Lee, Ho-Sic;Park, Yong-Pil;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.411-411
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    • 2009
  • Low level laser therapy has various therapy effects. This paper performed the basic study for developing the Low Level Laser Therapy Equipment for medical treatment. The apparatus has been fabricated using the laser diode and microprocessor unit. This equipment was fabricated using a micro-controller and a laser diode, and designed to enable us to control light irradiation time, frequency and so on. In this study, the designed device was used to find out how infrared laser diode affected the collagen formation. For in-vivo test, a round wound 1cm in diameter was cut from the test animal whose epidermal and dermal layers were removed. Test animals were relieved for 24 hours after wounds had been excised and then the infrared laser irradiation group was given irradiation therapy over 9 days one 20 min per day. As a result, More collagenosis occurred in the order of infrared laser irradiation and non-irradiation group. Collagenosis is closely related to wound repair and it was found that infrared laser irradiation groups had more collagenosis and was quicker to recover from wound than non-irradiation group.

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The Age-Related Change of Hand Function (연령에 따른 손기능의 변화)

  • Kim Yong-Su;Park Rae-Joon;Kim Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out to know the change of age-related hand function. 210 adults without neurosurgical and orthopedic disability from 15 to 90 years of age participation this study voluntarily. The results are as followings. 1. The hand function decreased according to age increasing. 2. The dominant and non-dominant hand function was decreased in ever-sixty age groups in the subtests of writing, card turning small common objects, simulated feeding, large light objects and large heavy objects greatly, but decreased between forty and fifty age groups in checkers greatly. 3. The dominant hand function was more excellent than non-dominant hand. 4. The dominant and non-dominant hand function was statistically significant between age groups(p<0.01). 5. The one-way ANOVA of subtests according to age increasing revealed significant statistically(p<0.01). 6. The correlation coefficients between subtests and age increasing revealed significant statistically in the dominant and non-dominant hand(p<0.01).

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The effect of Far-infrared on survival rate of mice (원적외선이 흰쥐의 생존율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Yoon;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Sang;Park, Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2001
  • IR classified by wavelength three parts NIR, MIR. FIR. There is FIR which is radiated from healthy human body the wave length is 8-14m. The Sun's ray is composed of Infared(49%), Visible light(40%) and Ultra violet(11%), however the ray getting to the earth is FIR(60%), IR(20%), and UV(20%). Human beings has utilized FIR already from time immemorial. Hershel found out Infrared for the first time, in the Industrial Revolution the Infrared and FIR had been begun to use making products. FIR with low temperature can deeply penetrate on the human body composed things without troublesome, since FIR has effectively operated on the human body at low temperature (35-40 $^{\circ}$C). In this study, we experimented in the specific temperature FlR radiation intensity. water consumption rate, feed consumption rate. survival rate and mean of weight balance with FlR radiation instrument. According to the results, the FlR radiation to the mice assisted to increase the survival rate.

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