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Secure Configuration Scheme of Pre-shared Key for Lightweight Devices in Internet of Things (사물인터넷의 경량화 장치를 위한 안전한 Pre-shared Key 설정 기술)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The IoT(Internet of things) technology enable objects around user to be connected with each other for sharing information. To support security is the mandatory requirement in IoT because it is related to the disclosure of private information but also directly related to the human safety. However, it is difficult to apply traditional security mechanism into lightweight devices. This is owing to the fact that many IoT devices are generally resource constrained and powered by battery. PSK(Pre-Shared Key) based approach, which share secret key in advance between communication entities thereafter operate security functions, is suitable for light-weight device. That is because PSK is costly efficient than a session key establishment approach based on public key algorithm. However, how to safely set a PSK of the lightweight device in advance is a difficult issue because input/output interfaces such as keyboard or display are constrained in general lightweight devices. To solve the problem, we propose and develop a secure PSK configuration scheme for resource constrained devices in IoT.

Structural Analysis of Composite Partition Panel according to Weaving Methods (직조 방법에 따른 복합재 파티션 패널의 구조 해석)

  • Kang, Ji Heon;Kim, Kun Woo;Jang, Jin Seok;Lee, Jae Jin;Mun, Ji Hun;Kang, Da Kyung;Ahn, Min Su;Lee, Jae Wook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the possibility of weight reduction by changing the partition panel of vehicle from an existing aluminum material to carbon fiber reinforced plastics. Three weaving methods (plain, twill and satin) were used in the manufacture of composite materials, and they were produced and tested to derive their material properties. The analysis model of composite partition panel for torsional conditions was developed and the structural stability and system stiffness were evaluated according to Tsai-Hill failure criteria. With design variables for fiber orientation angles and stacking sequence, evolutional optimal algorithm was performed and as the results, the optimal composite partition panel was designed. In addition, the structural analysis results for strength and specific stiffness were compared with aluminum partition panels and composite partition panels to verify the possibility of weight reduction.

First Light Results of IGRINS Instrument Control Software

  • Lee, Hye-In;Pak, Soojong;Sim, Chae Kyung;Le, Huynh Anh N.;Jeong, Ueejeong;Chun, Moo-Young;Park, Chan;Yuk, In-Soo;Kim, Kangmin;Pavel, Michael;Jaffe, Daniel T.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.54.2-54.2
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    • 2014
  • IGRINS (Immersion GRating Infrared Spectrograph) is a high spectral resolution near-infrared spectrograph that has been developed in a collaboration between the Korea Astronomy & Space Science Institute and the University of Texas at Austin. By using a silicon immersion echelle grating, the size of the fore optics is reduced by a factor of three times and we can make a more compact instrument. One exposure covers the whole of the H- and K-band spectrum with R=40,000. While the operation of and data reduction for this instrument is relatively simple compared to other grating spectrographs, we still need to operate three infrared arrays, cryostat sensors, calibration lamp units, and the telescope during astronomical observations. The IGRINS Instrument Control Software consists of a Housekeeping Package (HKP), Slit Camera Package (SCP), Data Taking Package (DTP), and Quick Look Package (QLP). The SCP will do auto guiding using a center finding algorithm. The DTP will take the echellogram images of the H and K bands, and the QLP will confirm fast processing of data. We will have a commissioning observations in 2014 March. In this poster, we present the performance of the software during the test observations.

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An Implementation of Spirometry System Based Differential Pressure Method (차동 압력 방식을 이용한 호흡측정 시스템 구현)

  • 김요한;신창민;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2002
  • This paper considerated about exact flow volume calculation method from factors having an influence on measurement and introduced in anesthesia ventilator realized spirometry system. System used differential pressure sensing method with factors, that is temperature, pressure, gas density, humidity and mucus etc. System optimized for low power system for mobile system. System composed analog interface part, signal processing part, display part. Analog interface part have differential pressure flow sensor and defferential pressure sensor. Signal processing part have AVR processor for low power system display part use serial port (RS232, SPT). so it display at pc monitor or send to anesthesia ventilator. System is stable by linearizing 2th characteristics of flow-differential pressure, auto correction of sensor. Noise reduced by algorithm with analog filter and digital processing. Small, light, low power system is good at mobile system and applied to patient in emergency or mobile. and, System is useful at anesthesia ventilator by using flow sensor.

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The Study for Improved Efficiency of the Detection of Radiation Sources Distribution using Image Processing (영상처리기반 감마선 분포탐지 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-gwan;Lee, Nam-ho;Kim, Jong-yeol;Jeong, Sang-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.780-781
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    • 2016
  • The stereo radiation detection system detects gamma ray source and measures the two dimensional distribution image based on the detection result. Then the system is implemented to measure the distance to the radiation source from the system in 3D space using stereo vision algorithm. In this paper, we reduced the time for a gamma-ray scan space detection through image processing algorithms. In addition, it combines radiation and visible light images. Then we conducted a study for improving the distribution of gamma-ray detection efficiency through the stereo calibration using a 3D visualization. As a result, we obtain an improved detection time by more than 30% and have acquired a visible image with a 3D monitor.

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Vibration Control of Working Booms on Articulated Bridge Inspection Robots (교량검사 굴절로봇 작업붐의 진동제어)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Lee, Hu-Seok;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2008
  • A robot crane truck is developed by the Bridge Inspection Robot Development Interface(BRIDI) for an automated and/or teleoperated bridge inspection. This crane truck looks similar to the conventional bucket crane, but is much smaller in size and light-weight. At the end of the telescoping boom which is 12m long, a robot platform is mounted which allows the operator to scan the bridge structure under the deck trough the camera. Boom vibration induced by wind and deck movement can cause serious problems in this scanning system. This paper presents a control system to mitigate such vibration of the robot boom. In the proposed control system, an actuator is installed at the end of the working boom. This control system is studied using a mathematical model analysis with LQ control algorithm and a scaled model test in the laboratory. The study indicates that the proposed system is efficient for the vibration control of the robot booms, thereby demonstrating its immediate applicability in the field.

A Study on the Development of the Acoustic Absorption Well of the Cruise Yacht (크루즈요트의 기관실 소음 차단용 차음벽 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Hun;Yi, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2007
  • Yacht have an high powered main engine relatively light hull, so the noise generated from the engine have a bad influence upon the crew and passenger. Recently, cruise yacht is made an attempt by domestic production skill, however the insulation skill of the noise made by the main engine is not satisfy the real purchasing power of the buyer. Like this, yacht cabin's noise level is becoming the barometer to decide the purchase. the method to insufficient. However, if we use the skill of the monitoring equipment and the genetic algorithm system, the circumference of the main engine can be enclosed by an high quality absorbtion wall and the noise levels of the cabins are improved. In this study, the sound absorbtion barrier is experimentally researched by change the volume and the length of the neck for the Helmholtz resonator as the resonator can absorb the noise effectively.

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An Empirical Study on Machine Learning based Smart Device Lithium-Ion Cells Capacity Estimation (머신러닝 기반 스마트 단말기 Lithium-Ion Cell의 잔량 추정 방법의 실증적 연구)

  • Jang, SungJin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2020
  • Over the past few years, smart devices, including smartphones, have been continuously required by users based on portability. The performance is improving. Ubiquitous computing environment and sensor network are also improved. Due to various network connection technologies, mobile terminals are widely used. Smart terminals need technology to make energy monitoring more detailed for more stable operation during use. The smart terminal which is light in small size generates the power shortage problem due to the various multimedia task among the terminal operation. Various estimation hardwares have been developed to prevent such situation in advance and to operate stable terminals. However, the method and performance of estimating the remaining amount are not relatively good. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the remaining amount of smart terminals. The Capacity Estimation of lithium ion cells for stable operation was estimated based on machine learning. Learning the characteristics of lithium ion cells in use, not the existing hardware estimation method, through a map learning algorithm using machine learning technique The optimized results are estimated and applied.

The selection of level-of-detail using the difference of image (영상에서의 차이를 이용한 상세도 레벨의 선택)

  • Son, Ho-Jun;Heo, Jun-Hyeok;Wohn, Kwang-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • Two factors are required for a virtual reality system; realism and immersion. Since realism is determined primarily by the realistic image, objects in a virtual environment should be represented with details by their own characteristics. Also, reflection on light must be considered. On the other hand, immersion is defined as realistic movements and fast interactions. Thus, virtual environment should be rendered as fast as possibl. Regular frame rate should also be kept to make moves as intended by the user. In a complex virtual environment composed of objects with various levels, the appropriate level for individual object should be assigned according to the view point, in other words, the selection of level-of-detail is needed. In this paper, the problem of determining the levels of detail is formalized in terms of error, cost and L -distance. Error is defined as the difference between the current level image and the highest level image, cost as rendering time, and L-distance as the level difference between the previous and the current level. To solve this problem, a new method called the well-distributed adaptive algorithmis proposed.

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A Study on the DBS Receive Tracking Antenna Apparatus on a Ship by the Az/El Mount (Az/El 마운트에 의한 선박용 DBS 수신추적안테나 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 최조천;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 1997
  • DBS offers actual services to mass-media and communication system of very broad region in information society. Especially, the DBS is the only system to access TV broadcasting service on a sailing ship. But the ship's DBS receiver is required a complex antenna tracking system because ships are under complex moving such as pitch, roll, and yaw etc. This study is motivated to develop a tracking antenna system to receive the koreasat on small silo ship. Therefore, this system is researched to small size, light weight, simple operation, and low cost of the product. The mount structure have been a compact size and easy operation to the Az/El 2-axis type which is operated by step motor. And it is very useful on a ship in the around sea of korean peninsula. The antenna has a plate type of micro-strip array, and is a domestic production. The vibration sensor is selected to gyro sensor of ultra-sonic rate type for ship's moving control. Tracking method is used the step-tracking algorithm, and the ship's moving compensation is adapted to the closed loop control method by ship's moving detection of gyro sensor. Tracking test is operated by the ship's moving simulator, we examined the actual receiving state on sailing shipboard in the near sea of korean peninsular.

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