• 제목/요약/키워드: leverage

검색결과 696건 처리시간 0.022초

주거부문(住居部門) BTL사업(事業)에서 프로젝트금용의 위험분석(危險分析)에 관한 연구(硏究) (on the Risk Analysis of Project Finance in BTL Project)

  • 송규열;정을규;임칠순
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to apply efficiently a successful Project Finance in BTL. To use Project Finance, it is necessary to Risk Analysis of each work step. This Risk Analysis have to repeatedly progress in overall Project Process. The differences between Corporate Finance and Project Finance are remarkably appeared in Risk Allocation and Limited Resource. To use successful Project Finance in construction industry, first, raising project confidence, second, technical : economical : lawful evaluation by Finance Expert, third, Income Guarantee for Lender or Consortium of Lending Banks, forth, Leverage Effect of Project Sponsor must be preceded.

공급자-구매자 조직간 특성과 EDI 활용수준이 SCM 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Interorganizational Characteristics and EDI Utilization on SCM Performance)

  • 조남재;윤재환;정진관
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the interorganizational factors that influence both the supplier-buyer's EDI utilization and the business performance in domestic retail industry. In terms of successful supply chain implementation and operation, we deduced the structural factors in the context of the interorganizational characteristics between mass merchandisers and vendors. This study therefore focused on suggesting the ways of managing the partnership in supply chain and conceptualizing the big picture of EDI development model in the scope of a retailer's IT strategy. This paper implicates that it is important to leverage the level of organizational capabilities for the success of supply chain adoption and operation. In the stream of SCM initiatives from the manufacturing industry, retailers should concentrate on improving the interorganizational environment and implementing the effective information technology for supporting business strategy.

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The Ascendancy of Grain Configuration on the Starting Transient of Solid Rockets

  • V.R. Sanal Kumar;Kim, Heuy-Dong;B.N. Raghunandan;Toshiaki Setoguchl
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.550-559
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    • 2004
  • Theoretical studies have been carried out to examine the influence of the grain geometry-dependent driving forces, which control the internal flow pattern of solid rockets. Numerical studies have been executed with the help of a two-dimensional code. This code solves standard k-omega turbulence equations using the coupled second order implicit unsteady formulation. It has been concluded that the grain port divergence angles have significant leverage on the formation of recirculation bubbles leading for pressure oscillations, flow separation and reattachment. In solid rockets flow reattachment will favour secondary ignition and that will add to the complexity of the starting transient prediction.

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Upward Influence to Overcome Hierarchical Authority Expectations: A New Approach for Stakeholder Management

  • Fan, Yang;Anantatmula, Vittal
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2012
  • Critical to project success is effective stakeholder management. This paper presents a challenge for the project manager who uses traditional approaches to manage mid-level stakeholders in an organization. Dual roles of a mid-level stakeholder (as a stakeholder of a project and as an agent of the corporate) may cause problems that would result in difficulties for project managers in identifying the stakeholder's attributes and overcoming hierarchical authority expectation. However, the dual roles of the stakeholder result in its weakness in the project-stakeholder relationship. Can a project leverage its strategic role for effective upward influence by linking project objectives to corporate strategic objectives? To address this research question, case study method was used to gain a deeper understanding of mid-level stakeholder's salience. This research proposes an upward influence strategy to embed a project-stakeholder relationship in a hierarchical stakeholder network.

News Impact Curve and Test for Asymmetric Volatility

  • Park, J.A.;Choi, M.S.;Kim, K.K.;Hwang, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.697-704
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    • 2007
  • It is common in financial time series that volatility(conditional variance) as a measure of risk exhibits asymmetry in such a manner that positive and negative values of return rates of the series tend to provide different contributions to the volatility. We are concerned with asymmetric conditional variances for Korean financial time series especially during the time span of 2000-2001. Notice that these periods suffer from 9-11 disaster in US and collapses of stock prices of dot-companies in Korea. Threshold-ARCH models are considered and a Wald test of asymmetry is suggested. News impact curves are illustrated for graphical representations of leverage effects inherent in various Korean financial time series.

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구조적.관계적 사회적자본이 혁신문화와 행위에 미치는 영향: 중소기업사례를 중심으로 (The Influence of Structural and Relational Social Capital on Innovative Culture and Behaviour in SMEs)

  • 이종무
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.227-238
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    • 2013
  • Although several studies show close relationships between social capitals and their performances, a little is known about specific social capitals and their effects on organizational culture and behaviour leading to their innovative outcomes within small and medium sized enterprises(: SMEs). This study examines some dimensions of social capitals and their influences on creating innovative culture and employees' behaviour. The importance of these are regarded as an imperative for SMEs to overcome the inequality of financial leverage and competitive power over resources. For the empirical analysis, survey data were collected from 51 domestic SMEs and analyzed by partial least squares(: PLS) that is one of popular structural modeling and multi-variate projection techniques to latent variables. The findings confirm a positive support of social capitals and their influences on the innovative culture and bahaviour. This result implies that managing the capability of social capitals is important for SMEs to develop the innovative culture and bahaviour and create a competitive advantage.

시스템다이내믹스 모형을 이용한 한국 방위산업의 동태성 연구 (A Study on Dynamic of Korea Defense Industry Using the System Dynamics Model)

  • 서혁;오기열
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2005
  • The defence industry of the Republic of Korea(ROK) has grown up since 1970, however it is facing a growth hindrance due to its structural problem. Many professionals of defense industry has developed some measures to upgrade and energize the defence industry of ROK, and also the current government is implementing various transformations and new policies under the initiative of cooperative independence defence. But most of papers published so far have some limitations resulting from their qualitative contents. And also it is true for them not to show policy alternatives devised by the system thinking. This paper identifies essential factors of defense industry, then analyze the causal relation among those factors. It also shows the causal loop to identify the politic leverages, on which concrete measures to resolve the structural problems are based.

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한국의 국가전략기술분야 우선순위 설정에 관한 사례 연구 (Case Study of Priority-Setting of National Strategic Technologies in Korea)

  • 변도영;손석호;이정근;고대승;정근하;박병무
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2002년도 제20회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.183-203
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    • 2002
  • The governments investment in R&D has rapidly increased so that a comprehensive and coherent approach to resource allocation has necessitated. Therefore the need for priorities in science and technology has been increased according to growing resources to science and technology. This study presents the methodology, process and results of priority-setting of national strategic technologies(IT, BT, NT, ST, ET, CT) through which 77 national key technologies are selected based on the criteria. Specifically it is intended to identify strategically necessary areas of focus for R&D, help leverage limited resources most effectively, and help coordinate government R&D activities by supplying ministries with a common set of priorities.

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대학병원의 재무성과 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance in University Hospital)

  • 양종현
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare analysis of financial performance in university hospitals. Methods: Data from 2005 to 2017 were collected from income statement, balance sheet, and annual reports in 23 university hospitals. The dependent variables are used financial performance, namely, medical profit to total assets, medical profit to medical revenue, and net profit to medical revenue. The independent variables are establishment type, hospital province, bed, open liquidity, stability, and activity. Results: From 2005 to 2007, university hospitals steadily increased medical revenues, nonmedical revenues, medical profit, net profit, and reserve fund for essential business by investing fixed assets using financial leverage. From 2015 to 2017, the debt ratio was minimized based on existing management performance. Results showed that university hospitals maintained high profitability by actively investing in medical equipment, medical environment, and facilities using reserve fund for essential business. Conclusions: Results suggest that this will be the basic data for efficient management of university hospitals.

온라인 쇼핑몰에서 서비스 품질과 신뢰가 고객만족과 충성도에 미치는 상대적 영향력 (Relative Effects of Service Quality and Trust on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty for Online Shopping Malls)

  • 민동권;김대수;김기주
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2006
  • 온라인 쇼핑몰을 운영함에 있어서 서비스 품질과 신뢰는 매우 중요한 사안이다. 본 연구는 온라인 서비스 품질과 신뢰가 고객만족과 충성도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 그 상대적 영향력을 분석하는데 초점을 맞추었다. 아울러 온라인 상황에서 서비스 품질의 여러 요소가 전반적 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향과 신뢰의 여러 요소가 전반적 신뢰에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 전체적으로 서비스 품질보다 신뢰가 더 큰 영향력을 미치고 있음을 밝혔다.

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