• Title/Summary/Keyword: learning outcomes

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Learning Presence Factors Affecting Learning Outcomes in Facebook-based Collaborative Learning Environments (페이스북 기반 협력학습 성과를 예측하는 학습실재감 요인 규명)

  • Lee, Jeongmin;Oh, Seungeun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2013
  • Despite the potential implications of Facebook use, there is a distinct lack of empirically derived theory for designing learning environment. This may be because Facebook is a social tool and there has been limited opportunity for exploratory research regarding Facebook based learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate learning presence factors affecting learning outcomes in Facebook-based collaborative learning. Forty two college students participated in the Facebook-based collaborative learning activity, and the data from thirty nine were used for step-wise multiple regression analysis. In addition focus group interview was conducted to examine learning presence of Facebook-based collaborative learning. The results reported that cognitive presence predicted significantly learning outcomes, however, social and emotional presence did not predict learning outcomes. The implication of this study and future research were discussed in this research.

Analysis of the Structural Relationship among Learning Outcomes in Science Classes applying Universal Design for Learning (보편적 학습 설계를 적용한 과학 수업의 학습 성과에 관한 구조적 관계 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoeng-Ran;Back, Nam-Gwon;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • The variety of learners include students with disabilities and general students, and an ongoing focus of inclusive education research is non-discrimination. As part of integrated education, UDL (Universal Design for Learning) for students with disabilities supports a practical approach, participation, and advancement to improve learning opportunities for all students. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of using UDL in science classes. The dependent variables of this study were academic achievement in science, scientific attitude, and scientific motivation. In this study, the experimental groups were 9 people in the 5th grade and 11 people in 6th grade. The experimental groups were taught science class using UDL. In order to analyze the learning outcomes, the structure equation model was performed. The results of this study were as follows: First, the science achievement of learning outcomes of the science class applying UDL directly affected both scientific attitude and scientific motivation. Second, the scientific attitude of learning outcomes of the science class applying UDL directly did not affect scientific motivation. According to these results, learning outcomes for science achievement of the science class applying UDL showed that UDL affected both general students and students with disabilities. To summarize the analysis of learning outcomes, science achievement directly affected both scientific attitude and scientific motivation while scientific attitude did not affect scientific motivation. This study offered a specific implementation method for integrated education. Using the structure equation model for analyzing the effect has more significance.

A Study on the Development and Application of Rubrics for Performance Assessment in Terms of Promoting Program Learning Outcomes (학습성과 수행평가를 위한 루브릭 개발과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Minhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to provide analytic rubrics for measuring teamwork(PO6), communication and presentation skills(PO7), and life-long learning(PO8) based on theoretical concepts of performance assessment and rubrics. Also, this study analyzed data about performance assessment and rubics from courses offered through college of engineering. Participants were 34 senior engineering students who took the course 'Technical writing and presentation'. In the second week of the course, students were given the pre-test instrument which was developed for measuring students' understanding of program outcomes for this study. After performing project activities using rubrics, students were encouraged to complete the post-test instrument and the reaction questionnaire during the ninth week. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 14.0 and Microsoft Excel. The research findings are as follows. First, to promote and evaluate program learning outcomes appropriately, performance assessment-based on rubircs should be implemented. Second, in the reaction questionnaire about the rubircs, students answered that using rubircs for performing the project was very useful for understanding the performance procedures and assessment criteria. Third, the mean of understanding of program outcomes of students in post-test was significantly increased than in the pre-test(p<.0001). From the findings, performance assessment and rubrics should be used as evaluation tools at course levels in terms of promoting program learning outcomes for engineering education.

Korean Chinese Undergraduates' Preparedness and Learning Outcomes in EFL Classes in China (중국 EFL 수업에서의 조선족 대학생의 학습 준비성 및 학업 성과)

  • Liu, Dianping;Kim, Yang-Hee;Springer, Ken
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2020
  • This study was executed to be used as the basic data for the improvement of Korean Chinese undergraduates' English proficiency. Descriptive statistics and t-tests were used for data analysis on the differences between Korean Chinese and Han Chinese students' preparedness and learning outcomes of 203 undergraduates at a four-year college in China. Results showed that Korean Chinese students were significantly less prepared and had weaker learning outcomes than Han Chinese students. Analysis on the factors that affected learning outcomes showed significant differences in oral English skills, attitudes toward curriculum, beliefs in their own fluency, and learning strategies. On the other hand, no group difference was shown in learning interests. Based on these findings, implications for the improvement of Korean Chinese undergraduates' preparedness and learning outcomes in EFL class were described.

The Interaction Effects of Team Efficacy and Perceived Loafing on Learning Outcome in Team-Based Project Learning (팀 기반 프로젝트 학습에서 팀효능감과 지각된 태만이 학습성과에 미치는 영향 : 팀효능감과 지각된 태만의 상호작용효과를 중심으로)

  • Jwa, Hyun-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of team efficacy and perceived loafing on learning outcome in team-based project learning. For this purpose, questionnaire survey was conducted to 58 students who enrolled the adolescent welfare class in 2019 at H University. A hierarchical regression analysis was conducted for the effects of team efficacy and perceived loafing on learning outcomes and the interaction effect between two variables. Main results of this study were as follows. Team efficacy had a positive effect on learning outcomes. Second, perceived loafing did not have a statistically significant effect on learning outcomes. Third, the interaction effect of perceived loafing and team efficacy on learning outcomes was significant. In particular, the negative effect of perceived loafing on learning outcomes was reduced by team efficacy. Based on the research results, a plan to increase the learning outcome of team-based project learning was discussed.

Learning Outcomes and Teaching Methods in Fundamentals of Nursing (기본간호학 학습성과와 교육방법)

  • Won, Jongsoon;Park, HyoungSook;Shin, YunHee;Park, Hyojung;Lim, Se Hyun;Shin, Mee-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Hee;Kim, Young-Ju;Chang, Sung Ok;Chaung, Seung Kyo;Yang, Young-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for improvement and enhancement of nursing education by investigating learning outcomes that apply to fundamentals of nursing and teaching methods used in classes. Methods: Data were collected from 111 professors of fundamentals of nursing who responded to the self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. Results: For learning outcomes in fundamentals of nursing the most frequent number of outcomes was two (35.2%), or three (32.4%). For learning outcomes in fundamentals of nursing practicum, the most frequent number of outcomes was two (32.4%), or three (31.6%). In fundamental nursing classes, teaching methods used most frequently were lectures (98.2%) and videos (60.4%), and in practice classes, demonstration (98.2) and open laboratory (90.9%). Constructivist teaching methods that were utilized in fundamental nursing were team-based learning (19.8%) and case-based learning (19.8%), and for practice classes, objective structured clinical examination (29.7%). In the cross analysis, 28.8% of the nursing professor used the constructivist teaching methods in fundamental nursing and in practice classes. Conclusion: There is a need to continue to improve teaching methods for new nurse-educators and professors and to discuss learning outcomes of fundamental nursing.

The Effects of Task Value, Perceived Usefulness, and Teaching Presence on Learning Outcomes in Cyber University (사이버대학생의 학습성과에 대한 과제가치, 지각된 유용성, 교수실재감의 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Yoon, Seok-In
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of task value and perceived usefulness on learning outcomes. This study also examined the mediating effects of teaching presence in their relationships. As a result, task value and perceived usefulness significantly predicted learning outcomes (learning flow and learning persistence). In addition, teaching presence mediated between task value, perceived usefulness and learning outcome. This findings imply that task value, perceived usefulness, and teaching presence should be valued to enhance learning outcomes in Cyber university.

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Effects of Action Learning Approaches on Learning Outcomes in Nursing Management Courses (액션러닝 기반 간호관리학 강의 및 실습 운영의 효과)

  • Jang, Keum Seong;Park, Soon Joo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.442-451
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify effects of action learning approaches on learning outcomes of students taking nursing management courses. Methods: The questionnaire surveys were completed between March 2011 and June 2012 by 109 undergraduate seniors in the nursing department of C University. Survey data were obtained 3 times: before, in and after the study of nursing management. The course consisted of lectures and clinical practices. Learning outcomes were measured through problem solving skills, team efficacy, and class satisfaction. Collected data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA with the SPSS 20.0 program Results: Scores for problem solving skills (F=13.67, p<.001) and team efficacy (F=4.49, p=.012) showed statistically significant increases after the course. The scores also increased significantly after the lectures for 5 of 9 problem solving skill subscales: analysis skill, divergent thinking, decision making, assessment, feedback, and after the clinical practices for 2 subscales: divergent thinking, and execution and risk taking. Class satisfaction score also increased after both the lectures and the clinical practices. Conclusion: The findings from this study suggest that an action learning approaches for nursing management courses would be a useful teaching and learning method to achieve learning outcomes.

Cost Analysis of On·OFF-Line Blended Learning (온·오프 라인 블렌디드 러닝의 원가 분석)

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Yoon, Sung-Yong;Park, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • Traditional face-to-face university education has shifted its course to combine the advantages of both online and offline education in a blended-learning approach. However, there is still much that is unknown about the actual effect of blended learning, particularly it's learning outcomes in terms of cost effectiveness. This study qualitatively examines the costs and the learning outcomes of blended learning at an on-line college and off-line university. Online college level English pedagogy courses and blended with offline operations at an online university were studied across two semesters in terms of the quality of education, and both direct and indirect cost savings. Other causes for various learning outcomes and cost implications are proposed and validated.

Case Study on Education of Metal Forming Simulation Practice Subject through Industry-linked Project Based Learning (산업체 연계 프로젝트 기반 학습(PBL)을 활용한 성형해석 실습 교과목 운영 사례 연구)

  • Min, Dong-Kyun;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct Project Based Learning (PBL) in collaboration with industry experts to operate practical subjects in an industry-university-linked teaching method. PBL is a teaching method in which students can learn through actively engaging in real-world and personally meaningful projects. For a long period of time, PBL methodologies have been found to be especially effective in engineering education. This case study deals with the operational results of a practice subject which has been conducted over three years from 2017 to 2019 in Korea University of Technology and Education. The course is for the 4th grade students in the school of mechatronics engineering. The results of the surveyed learning outcomes (for example, Program Outcomes and Course Learning Outcomes) have been analyzed and reflected in the next years for the Continuous Quality Improvement. By working on practical projects linked to industry, students have been able to develop so-called 4C's capabilities which are Critical Thinking, Creativity, Communication and Collaboration.