• Title/Summary/Keyword: learning by doing

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Stress Identification and Analysis using Observed Heart Beat Data from Smart HRM Sensor Device

  • Pramanta, SPL Aditya;Kim, Myonghee;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1395-1405
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyses heart beat data to identify subjects stress state (binary) using heart rate variability (HRV) features extracted from heart beat data of the subjects and implement supervised machine learning techniques to create the mental stress classifier. There are four steps need to be done: data acquisition, data processing (HRV analysis), features selection, and machine learning, before doing performance measurement. There are 56 features generated from the HRV Analysis module with several of them are selected (using own algorithm) after computing the Pearson Correlation Matrix (p-values). The results of the list of selected features compared with all features data are compared by its model error after training using several machine learning techniques: support vector machine, decision tree, and discriminant analysis. SVM model and decision tree model with using selected features shows close results compared to using all recording by only 1% difference. Meanwhile, the discriminant analysis differs about 5%. All the machine learning method used in this works have 90% maximum average accuracy.

The Effects of Problem Based Learning(PBL) in Nursing Students Studying through PBL Curriculum (PBL통합교과과정에서 학습한 간호학생의 문제중심학습 효과)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Young;Chu, Min-Sun;Park, Chang-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effects of Problem-Based Learning(PBL) in nursing students. Method: Data was collected from 70 junior nursing students who studied through PBL curriculum from C college, by 3 times from August to December 2005. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0. Results: There were no statistically significant improvement in study related characteristics; appropriateness to nursing, interest in nursing knowledge, interest in clinical practicum and evaluation PBL learning course; satisfied with teaching content, satisfied with teaching method, and self-confidence in nursing. But there were statistically significant improvement in metacognition, self efficacy and learning motivation. Conclusion: Based on above results further research should be doing about subject of diverse nursing students who are studying PBL, development of PBL practice package and evaluation it's effects, and exploration to many elements that influenced evaluation PBL learning course.

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An Exploratory Study on the Effectiveness of Non-face-to-face Flipped Learning: Focusing Learner's Experience and Perceived Learning Achievement (비대면 플립러닝의 효과에 대한 탐색 연구: 학습자 경험 및 인지된 학습성과 분석)

  • Park, Jiwon;Park, Min Ju
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2021
  • As universities have operated non-face-to-face semesters due to COVID-19, although instructors applying flipped learning to their classes also have changed it into non-face-to-face ways, there is still a lack of exploratory research on effectiveness of the new form of flipped learning. In this study, we explored the effectiveness of the non-face-to-face flipped learning by analyzing students' learning experiences throughout FGI and survey. By doing so, we sought to provide in-depth insights for successful implications of non-face-to-face flipped learning classes ultimately. The findings showed that many learners positively evaluated non-face-to-face flipped learning in terms of interactions, including quizzes, team activities, and interpersonal interactions (e.g., Q&A, feedback) with professors in non-face-to-face flipped learning classes. The result of the survey also showed significant differences in the pre-post test regarding learner's perceived learning achievement. Based on these findings, the implications were discussed.

A Study on Implementation Method of ECM-based Electronic Document Leakage Prevention System through Security Area Location Information Management (보안구역 위치정보 관리를 통한 ECM기반 전자문서유출방지 시스템 구현방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Gab-Sang;Cho, Seung-Yeon;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2020
  • The current technology drain at small and medium-sized enterprises in Korea is very serious. According to the National Intelligence Service's survey data, 69 percent of technology leaks are made through employees of small and medium-sized enterprises. A document security system was introduced to compensate for the problem. However, small and medium-sized enterprises are not doing well due to their poor environment. Therefore, it proposes a document security system suitable for small businesses by developing a location information machine learning system that automatically creates a document security Green Zone through learning, and an ECM-based electronic document leakage prevention system that manages generated Green Zone information by reflecting it into the document authority system. And step by step, propose a universal solution through cloud services..

Learning Mathematics with Mind map, Concept map and Vee maps (마인드맵, 컨셉트맵 그리고 브이맵과 수학학습)

  • Jung, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.385-403
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates how Mind map, Concept map, and Vee diagram facilitates learning mathematics. It also analyzes characteristics, structure, how to make a mall, the possible ways of use and its implications in detail for each map and provides how they can be used for learning mathematics. Mind map is one of most effective tools to make man's thinking power stronger and use the given time as the new way of learning mathematics. Concept map provides the various concepts learned by students more visually with a structured format. As a last, Vee diagram began with the question to explore for the given situation as the tool which is effective in doing exploring and making knowledge acquired vivid in students mind.

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Lesson Design of Upper Secondary Home Economics education (고등학교에서의 가정과교육 -고등학교 가정과 단시수업 설계- (1990년도 제 2차 학술대회))

  • 전귀연;서영숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 1990
  • The aim of this study is to apply lesson design of high school home economics to model which consists of six steps of instructional procedure among various models for instructional design, Through thesis, central content of each step was written as follows; 1) At the step of establishment of terminal instructional objectives, educational objectives, terminal instructional objectives was analyzed and specific instructional objectives was extracted. 3) At the step of diagnosis of entering behavior, ability of prior learning and ability of preliminary learning were evaluated, which was used as establishing instructional strategy and doing individual guidance. 4)At the step of determining instructional strategy, instructional strategy should be extracted by considering instructional event which is adequate to content of instruction. Instructional strategy consists of five main factor, factors, those are, activity of introduction of instruction, presentation of content of instruction and information, participation of learner and learning activity, identification of learning result, and subsequent treatment after evaluation. 5)Specific activity at the step of selection and development of instructional media consists of reidentification of instructional objectives determination of learning type, drawing up instructional media analysis sheet, synthesis of selected media, and explanatory note of selected media. In order to increase efficiency of instruction at the step of determining instructional strategy, this step should be considered simultaneously. 6)The step of try-out and evaluation of instructional design should be efficient when designed instruction was inputted at class after evaluation of each step of instructional design.

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Autonomous-Driving Vehicle Learning Environments using Unity Real-time Engine and End-to-End CNN Approach (유니티 실시간 엔진과 End-to-End CNN 접근법을 이용한 자율주행차 학습환경)

  • Hossain, Sabir;Lee, Deok-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2019
  • Collecting a rich but meaningful training data plays a key role in machine learning and deep learning researches for a self-driving vehicle. This paper introduces a detailed overview of existing open-source simulators which could be used for training self-driving vehicles. After reviewing the simulators, we propose a new effective approach to make a synthetic autonomous vehicle simulation platform suitable for learning and training artificial intelligence algorithms. Specially, we develop a synthetic simulator with various realistic situations and weather conditions which make the autonomous shuttle to learn more realistic situations and handle some unexpected events. The virtual environment is the mimics of the activity of a genuine shuttle vehicle on a physical world. Instead of doing the whole experiment of training in the real physical world, scenarios in 3D virtual worlds are made to calculate the parameters and training the model. From the simulator, the user can obtain data for the various situation and utilize it for the training purpose. Flexible options are available to choose sensors, monitor the output and implement any autonomous driving algorithm. Finally, we verify the effectiveness of the developed simulator by implementing an end-to-end CNN algorithm for training a self-driving shuttle.

The Phenomenological Study of School health practice experience of Nursing Students (학교 보건 실습 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Woo, Seon-Hye;Park, Young-Suk
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 1995
  • This study was conducted to have better understanding of the students' experience in field practice by school health practice experience. The study subjects were 40 nursing students working in department of nursing K Univ. in C city. This study was approached by phenomenological method. Collected data were analyzed by Colaizzi's method. The results were from the protocol 980 significant statements and organized into 240 formulated meanings. From formulated meaning 89 themes were identified, organized into 18 them clusters, and then into 16 categories. The nursing students took part in the practice with (expectation and readiness) different from those of the clinical practice, expressed wonder at the school which had progressed much more than their primary schools used to be. They said that they began to feel (Fatigue and stress), and that experienced tension for the lack of nursing knowledge and skill during the health education and clinical treatment activity. In addition, they experienced 'ambivalence of satisfaction and something wanted', that is to say, they could have done better by means of video education and health education. The 10-day-school health practice brought about the change in( the image of teacher) and (cognition about the nursing teacher's role), made the students have(love to the client) and (desire to be nursing teacher), and then turned out experience benefical enough to be expressed 'satisfaction' However, they pointed out many problems in (School Eniviroment), (Clinic), (Physical assessment), (Recording and reporting), so they had a chance to apply the school nursing process to the school. The professor should play the role of promoting the learning through the field practice and providing the stimulant of learning to help the learner get as much from the field situation as they could. Therefore, I suggest that the students always have a chance to exchange actual affairs and educational study, and that the concrete discussion and continuous cooperation be done. The professors should keep doing their best to find the way to professors should keep doing their best to find the way to promote the ability of thinking through the process the learners experienced themselves.

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Development of Teaching and Learning Model of the Education of Information-Communication Technology By GBS (GBS이론을 이용한 정보통신기술교육 교수.학습모형 개발)

  • Lee, Soon-Ho;Kim, Young-Gi
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2007
  • 하루가 다르게 우리 사회의 모습은 정보화, 디지털화 되어 가고 있다. 이러한 시대적 흐름에 맞추어 정보통신기술교육에 대한 관심과 중요성이 커지고 있으며, 단순히 기능을 가르치는 교육에서 문제해결력을 기르는 방향으로 변하고 있다. 이러한 정보통신기술교육의 변화를 반영하기 위해서는 보다 다양하고 체계적인 교수 학습 모형에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 구성주의 교육방법론의 하나로 학습자에게 행함에 의한 학습(learning-by-doing)이 이루어지는 모의 상황을 통해 학습 목표를 달성할 수 있도록 하는 목표기반 시나리오학습(Goal-Based Scenario : GBS) 이론을 초등학교 정보통신기술교육에서 활용할 수 있는 교수 학습 모형을 제안하고자 한다. 즉, 교육현장에서 초등학교 학생들에게 적용할 GBS 교수 학습 모형에 대한 연구로 체계적인 정보통신기술교육의 정착에 도움이 되고자 하는데 의의를 둔다.

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Design and Implementation of Educational Contents for ASP Programming Efficiency (ASP 프로그래밍 능력 향상을 위한 교육용 컨텐츠의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Nam-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2005
  • In this work, we developed educational contents for ASP programming efficiency. These contents are applied to the cognitive apprentice model, one of the teaching-learning models based in constructivism. Specifically the functions of these contents are as follows: Learners can learn from the lecturing video made of multimedia, they have practical programming training according to the lecturing video showing illustration executed similar to a practical environment, and they grasp level of their understanding by themselves as doing the assigned tasks. Therefore we can anticipate for learning effects, because the contents that we developed can induce learners to learn by themselves and interest them in programming practice.

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