• Title/Summary/Keyword: learning attitude

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A Study on the User Cognitive Styles in the Web-based OPAC System Evaluation (웹 기반 OPAC시스템 평가에서의 이용자 인지형태에 관한 연구)

  • 김희섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.265-284
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study was to discover the correlation between users cognitive style and their attitude towards evaluating the system. Postgraduate students cognitive styles were defined as Verbaliser/Imager and Wholist/Analytic, and the functionality and ease of learning features of a Web-based OPAC(Online Public Access Catalogue) system were evaluated using a combined evaluation methods: interviews for the preliminary survey, a questionnaire far the central data collection, and a psychometric approach for the judgement of students cognitive style using Ridings CSA(Cognitive Style Assessment) tool. Forty-four postgraduate student volunteers responded and data was analysed using SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Science) for Windows. The statistical analysis of each feature of the evaluation, the correlation between the variables, and the features were explored using Pearsons correlation coefficients(r). In exploring the effects of the cognitive styles of individuals, this study has failed to reveal a significant (P < 0.05) correlations in the interactive Web-based OPACs evaluation. It could be said that the contribution of cognitive styles to evaluating Web-based OPACs is likely to be weaker than that of non-cognitive (or demographic) variables.

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EEG & Pitch data based learning concentration determination system (EEG & Pitch 데이터 기반의 학습 집중 판단 시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sang;Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hyeong;Seo, Jeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.687-689
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    • 2018
  • The current EEG device can determine the concentration, but can not determine the concentration of the state. Therefore, we distinguish attitude based on Mindwave Attention data and additionally Pitch data to distinguish whether or not we are looking at a video object, and suggest a method to obtain better performance. Attention data were measured in the state where the images were viewed and concentrated. In the case of the Pitch data, Sit was measured when sitting on a desk and Lie when lying down. Attention value was 38 or more. When the value of the Pitch is smaller than -48, it is judged that it is in a prone state. When the concentration and sitting state were satisfied with this threshold value, it was judged that they focused on watching the actual video.

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Research on the Variables Affecting the Online Flaming: Centering on the Social Influence Model (플레이밍(Flaming)에 영향을 끼치는 변인에 관한 연구 - 사회적 영향 모델을 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Jae Woong;Kim, Jin Hee
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2013
  • The flaming which is defined as posting deliberately hostile messages online has been perceived as one of the most dangerous behaviors on the Internet. Although the previous research on flaming focused on finding the effects of anonymity and individual differences, more comprehensive explanation is still needed. This research attempted to find social variables which affect the attitude toward and the act of flaming based on the differences between high school and college students. Findings show that both high school and college students are strongly influenced by their affiliated groups in the intention to commit online flaming and past experiences of the number of the acts of flaming. At the same time, vicarious learning was positively associated with high school students, but direct utterance was positively associated with college students. The implications of the study was also discussed.

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A comparative study on the consciousness of bio-medical ethics of nursing and non-nursing students (간호과와 비 간호과 학생의 생명의료윤리 의식 비교)

  • Cho, Mee-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify consciousness of bio-medical ethics of nursing and non-nursing students. The total mean scores of consciousness of bio-medical ethics between nursing(3.04/4) and non-nursing(2.88/4) were significantly different(t=6.79, p<.001). There were statistically significant differences between two groups in sub-categories of consciousness of bio-medical ethics: right to life of fetus, prenatal diagnosis of fetus, right to life of newborn, euthanasia, organ transplantation, brain death. The major predicting factors for consciousness of bio-medical ethics were experience of studying for biomedical ethics over 1 semester, experience of conflict for biomedical ethic problem, and ethical attitude in nursing department. Study results indicate that appropriate and various teaching-learning method for education of each department is deeded according to move up into a higher class with consciousness of bio-medical ethics, ability of decision making, critical thinking.

Developmental Study of an Inquiry-Based Professional Development Program for In-Service Secondary Science Teachers (현직 중등과학교사의 과학탐구능력 발달을 위한 프로그램의 개발과 적용 효과에 대한 인식)

  • Park, Kuk-Tae;Park, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Kyung-Mee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.472-479
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an inquiry-based professional development program for in-service secondary science teachers and to investigate it's application. The inquiry-based professional development program was reconstructed based on SSCS problem-solving model, which is composed of 4 stages of search, solve, create, and share. The 28 science teachers' understanding of the SSCS program were investigated as implementing the program. As a result of this study, 8 SSCS modules have developed as the science teachers have searched, solved, created, and shared various situated problems. The science teachers found themselves to have positive perception of SSCS program. The SSCS program was effective in changing the learners' teaching/learning attitude and to develop individual scientific thinking. To make the SSCS problem solving successful and more effective, both science teachers' professionalism and pedagogical knowledge for selecting topic as the levels of learner should be considered.

The Model Development of School Health Education throung The Case Analysis of School Health Instruction -middle school girls- (학교보건수업 사례 분석을 통한 학교보건교육 모형 개발 일부 여자중학생을 중심으로)

  • 김영희;신해림;박형종
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was designed for the model development of curriculum of school health education including learning-teaching method, through analysis of results compared between a regular schedule health instruction and irregular health education. And this study is an attempt to give fundamental information for establishing of school health subject as the concept and scope of the school health subject is still not recognized and accepted satisfactorily in Korea. The data were collected by questionnaire from middle school girls and were carried out from 1989 to 1991. The major results obtained from this study were as follows: A Analysis of the case of school health. instruction 1. The responses of students about health eaducation : The positive rate of answers on the 'Health education is very important subject' was 91.2%, and on the 'I can maintain well healthful life : int of selfcare' was 87.1%. 2. The condition on knowledge, attitude and practice about health education: Education group had higher scores than comparison group about all most of questions, especially sex-education and drug abuse prevention education. 3. All the case of disease early founded out during the health instruction were children disease such as bone-tumor, lymphoma, hydrocephalus, and leukemia. B. Model development of school health education 1. Component of the health education subject (1) Healthful Life → Personal Health (2) Physical anatomy and Prevention of disease → Community Health (3) Growth and Development(sex education) → Community Health (4) Environment and Health → Community Health (5) Previntion of drug abuse → Human Health (6) Safety life → Human Health 2. Leanning - teaching method of health instruction (1) A Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular circulating health instruction by the component health subject for 2 hours a month. (2) B Model of leaning-teaching method : A regular schedule health education for hour a week.

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Selection of Korean Cuisine Restaurants of Foreigners Living in the Korea (국내거주 외국인의 정주화에 따른 한국 음식점 선택)

  • Lee, Sang-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2011
  • The article is to investigate selection of Korean cuisine restaurants and levels of acculturation for foreigner living in Korea and to suggest some guidelines for drawing them and enlargement in consuming market. Out of 250 questionnaires, 220 questionnaires were used for data analysis. The findings are showed visiting for taking experience other culture and learning technology & training, not knowing well much about Korean culture, and eating experience Korean food on 30.5%, less than 2 years length in Korea. And the most difficult points are showed unclear communication, rude behavior, attitude, and language in living Korea. Second, the purpose of visiting restaurant is to spend good time with friends and to eat out special food, then foreigners usually have lunch & dinner Korean food, their own food on weekend. Third, 'service' and 'sanitation & cleanness' factors were ranked highly for foreigners living less than 2 years, but 'location' factor was ranked highly for residents living more than 4 years in the Korea. Last, foreigners living less than 2 years recognized highly on 'identification and Korea culture' in the Korea.

Turnover Experience of Hospital Nurses in Korea (병원 간호사들의 이직 결정 과정)

  • Yi, Myungsun;Kim, Won-Ok;Kim, Duck-Hee;Ko, Moon-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Zung-Im
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore how hospital nurses decide to quit working as professional nurses using the grounded theory method. Method: The data was collected by individual in-depth interviews with 12 hospital nurses who recently resigned from work and it was analyzed using 'constant comparative analysis.' Result: The core category that emerged was "in search of new balance with self, work, and family". Three stages were identified: 1) "unconditionally accepting the working situation of itself," 2) "weighing advantages and disadvantages of working as a hospital nurse", and 3) "redesigning a future". Each stage contains three major strategies. The major strategies of the first stage are "maintaining a learning attitude", "enduring physical burnout," and "enduring unfair interpersonal relationships". The second stage contains "identifying advantages of working", "identifying disadvantages of working", and "comparing the advantages with the disadvantages". Lastly, the third stage includes "reassessing the aim of life", "beginning to construct an alternative life", and "deciding to quit working at a certain point". Conclusion: The results of the study will help nursing administrators in designing and implementing an effective turnover prevention program for nurses by understanding more deeply the process of turnover phenomenon among hospital nurses.

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The effect of parents concern and cultural capital on Internet using behaviors of primary school students (부모의 관심과 문화자본이 초등학생의 인터넷 사용 형태에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Park, Inn-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2014
  • This study explores the empirical impact of parents' concerns and cultural capital on using Internet with elementary school children. Using the representative data from the 2010 korean adolescent panel data, this study found that the degree of parents' concern for their child directly affected to the Internet using behavior. This study showed the following results. The patterns of Internet use depended on their parents' attitude. The time for game decreased according to the increase of the parents' concern, while the time for searching information for learning increased. Cultural capital directly and indirectly affected to the behavior of Internet use. These results implied that children felt less need to use Internet to spend their time since they learned how to spend the time and to make relationships with other children through the cultural experiences.

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Characteristics of Learning Contents and Activities According to the Invention Education Managerial System for the Gifted at Elementary School Level (발명영재교육 운영체제별 초등 발명영재 수업내용 및 수업활동 분석)

  • Maeng, Hee-Ju;Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze elementary school students' class contents and activities between the invention class for the gifted under the local education office by the 'Gifted Education Promotion Act' and that under the invention classroom by the 'Invention Promotion Act'. For this study, the survey was conducted to 1,788 elementary school students who attended the invention class for the gifted both under the local education office and under the invention classroom. The analysis of the survey showed that the students of the invention class for the gifted under the local education office had higher motivation and participation rate in class, higher interest in invention, and stronger significantly in a future oriented will than those under the invention classroom. The parents of the invention class for the gifted under the local education office showed more enthusiastic attitude to support their students, and had significantly stronger recognition that the participation of the students in the invention education for the gifted helped enter an advanced school than those under the invention classroom. However, the class contents of the invention class for the gifted under the local education office such as 'understanding the influence of the invention history and products on society', 'scientific inquiry skills for problem solving', 'technological and engineering abilities for creating an invention', 'developing knowledge and abilities about business and management by using a new invention' were not different from those under the invention classroom. In addition, discussion and presentation were not active in the class activities of the invention class for the gifted under the local education office. Therefore, the researchers should compensate and develop a program which can apply strategically differentiated class contents and class activities to the students who participate in the invention class for the gifted under the local education office by the 'Gifted Education Promotion Act'.

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