• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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• pp.346-352
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• 2017

This study discusses application of the storm water management model (SWMM) to designing the sponge city facilities in the Athletes Village of Military World Games in Wuhan in October 2019. The SWMM was used to simulate the runoff processes and reduction efficiencies of the sponge city facilities. The runoffs of the sponge city facilities were compared with those of traditional drainage system for the design rainfall of 35.2mm and the rainfalls with different recurrence periods. The results show that the hign density sponge city facilities could meet the requirements for 80% of annual runoff control rate, SWMM can determine the scales of the sponge city facilities and effectively simulate the hydrological processes for different layout schemes. The simulation model is also helpful to making optimization of the sponge city facility layout.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2007년도 추계학술발표회
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• pp.161-167
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• 2007

실습선의 선교가 운항의 안전성과 효율적인 항해실습교육을 동시에 담보할 수 있도록 설계 되었는지 검토하였던 연구는 전무한 상태이다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 실습선의 선교를 주항해선교와 실습선교의 배치형태에 따라 전후형 선교배치, 상하형 선교배치, 단일형 선교배치의 3가지 배치형태로 분류하였다. 또한 설문조사를 통하여 실습선 선교 배치형태에 따라 항해실습교육의 운영형태가 서로 어떻게 달라지는지 검토하였고, 운항과 항해실습교육을 병행하는 데 있어 야기되는 장 ${\cdot}$ 단점을 도출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 운항의 안전성을 확보하고 효율적인 항해실습교육을 위해 새로운 형태의 실습선 선교 개선 모델을 제시하였다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.175-180
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• 2005

선박 조종자는 방파제를 통항할 경우 조선 부담감을 느낀다 방파제를 배치할 때 아직까지 선박 조종자의 조선 부담감을 고려한 적은 없다. 이 연구는 해상교통류 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 조선 부담감이 발생하는 상황을 재현하여 선박 조종자의 조선 부담감을 정량적으로 표현한 모텔인 환경스트레스모델을 그 재현된 상황에 적용하였다. 주요한 결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 방파제 배치 변화에 의한 조선 부담감의 차이는 그다지 크지 않다 (2) 방파제 사이의 항로 폭이 동일하면 선박의 속력에 따라 조선 부담감의 크기가 다르다. (3) 방파제 사이의 항로 폭이 넓어지면 조선 부담감은 감소한다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2007

Recently, hospital patients experience anxiety, confusion, and stress about wayfinding as the spacial layout and treatment circulatory system of hospitals have become complicated due to their oversized and complex structure. As part of finding a solution to the problem, this study seeks to examine what are the essential elements of the wayfinding planning of O.P.D. in general hospitals, to develop the model of wayfinding, and to suggest the methods of improving the wayfinding system. The research methods of this study adopted were literature review in wayfinding cognition, plan analysis of ten general hospitals, space analysis of these hospitals through space syntax, analysis of the system of visual-perceptual information through a field study, and analysis of surveys and follow-up surveys conducted to support the results. Based on these results, the proposals for finding decision points, providing the information, and developing a model planning are listed as follows. 1) The comprehensive understanding of O.P.D. spacial layout and the visual-perceptual information system is necessary to find the essential elements of wayfinding. 2) The decision points are found through the full understanding of spacial functions, circulation systems, and facility configuration, considering the spacial layout, the bound of the visual-perceptual information system, and the circulatory system. Furthermore, the information decision points could be confined by space syntax. 3) The checklist and color compound & color codes, developed through the planning of signage system and color system could be applied to the methods of providing the information. 4) The planning of wayfinding system according to the whole process of practices for outpatients was mentioned above. The system of visual-perceptual information developed through the process of this study should be integrated in the spacial layout of the whole O.P.D.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2015

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to find out the effect of changes in the differentiated "servicescape" on the business performance in the hair salon industry using a case study. For this, we selected hair salon M located in Suwon. The shop is innovatively different from existing shops in terms of spatial layout and functionality. We conducted in-depth research, beginning with the launch of the shop concept through investment and ongoing stable sales. Research design, data, and methodology - The M hair salon is a start up shop providing a differentiated servicescape (physical environment where the service takes place) located in Suwon, Yeongtong-gu. We conducted research to investigate how spatial layout and functionality of the servicescape impact customers' perceived quality. The interview period and case analysis was May 2014 through March 2015, covering 11 months. To conduct the case analysis, we analyzed the spatial layout and functionality of existing shops and interviewed customers and experts about the difference between hair salon M and existing shops. Results - Our results found clues to the positive effect of spatial layout and functionality among servicescape factors on perceived service quality at the salon. The shop showed a fast payback of the principal investment, growth potential in contrast to competitors near the salon, and 45 percent returning customers. The problem with the spatial layout at existing shops was that customers were aware of the way other people were looking at them, since viewing angles overlapped, therefore there was a limitation to the relationship intensity with an exclusive hair designer. In contrast, the layout of the stands at the M salon kept the number of dressing stands limited to maximize the customer's emotional response. Additionally, because of the new layout of dressing stands hiding other customer voices and appearance in the salon, customers perceived their service space as independent. Therefore, they did not have to focus on their personal emotional response, which was one of the advantages of the new layout. Conclusions - This study conducted case study analysis by offering a new perspective focusing on spatial layout, previously not considered as an independent variable of quality evaluations and customer satisfaction in existing literature on hair salon management. Therefore, this study contributes to the field by offering an opportunity to discover the causal relationships between the overlooked physical environment and a customer's perceived quality. However, a process objectifying the results of the study through empirical analysis and hypotheses is needed to overcome the limitations of the case study approach and generalize the results. Moreover, it would be beneficial to conduct further empirical study of the relationship between the spatial layout provided in the case and a customer's emotional response and change in mood. In addition, an analysis is needed regarding how customers feel about the factors using the Kano Model. These suggestions would be considered in further study.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.111-122
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• 2012

Capacity planning plays an important role not only for master production plan but also for facility or layout design in shipbuilding. Product work breakdown structure, attributes of production resources, and production method or process data are associated in order to make the discrete event simulation model of shipyard layout plan. The production amount of each process and the process time is assumed to be stochastic. Based on the stochastic discrete event simulation model, the production capacity of each facility in shipyard is estimated. The stochastic model of product arrival time, process time and transferring time is introduced for each process. Also, the production capacity is estimated for the assumed master production schedule.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.71-85
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• 2001

This paper considers a cost model for a U-shaped manufacturing cell formation which incorporates a required number of machines and various material flows together under multi-part multi-cell environment. The model is required to satisfy both the specified operation sequence of each part and the total part demand volume, which are considered to derive material handling cost in U-shaped flow line cells. In the model several cost-incurring factors including set-up for batch change-over, processing time for operations of each part, and machine failures are also considered in association with processing load and capacity of each cell. Moreover, a heuristic for a good machine layout in each cell is newly proposed based on the material handling cost of each alternative sequence layout. These all are put together to present an efficient heuristic for the U-shaped independent-cell formation problem, numerical problems are solved to illustrate the algorithm.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.543-549
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• 2018

예측의 중요성은 경제상황의 급변 등으로 점차 중요해지고 있다. 예측 모델을 구현하기 위해서는 다수의 데이터 엔지니어와 사이언티스트들이 프로젝트에 참여하게 된다. 이때 모델을 고도화 시키기 위하여 다양한 예측모델 아이디어가 제시된다. 제시된 모든 아이디어의 유효성을 판단하기 위하여 예측 모델에 대한 정확도를 테스트하고 유효하지 않은 경우 다시 모델을 재설계하고 개발하는데 오랜 시간이 소요된다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 아이디어를 하나의 모델로 통합하는 가장 효율적인 방법론을 찾기 위하여 레고 형태의 개발 방법론을 제시한다. 레고 형태의 개발방법론은 각 아이디어에 대한 개발 코드에 대하여 동일한 데이터 레이아웃을 설정함에 따라 가능하다. 따라서 아이디어 별로 유효성 검증이 가능하고 레고 형태로 개발함에 따라 아이디어의 추가 및 삭제가 용이하여 전체 개발공정 시간을 단축할 수 있다. 마지막으로 제시한 방법이 실제 아이디어의 추가/삭제가 용이한지 개발 및 테스트를 수행하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1976-1981
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 도시유역 우수관거 시스템의 근본적인 목적인 내수침수 방재 효과를 최대화하기 위하여 첨두유출량 최소화를 목적으로 하여 개발된 우수관망 최적설계 모형(이정호, 2010)[1]을 이용하여 실제 도시유역에 대하여 다양한 인공적인 강우 사상들을 적용하여 실제 강우 발생 시 첨두유출량 저감의 효과가 발생할 수 있을 것인가에 대하여 분석하였다. 분석에 적용된 강우사상은 첫째, 설계빈도에 해당하는 강우사상에 대하여 강우의 첨두치가 일정한 시간 간격을 두고 연속되어 발생하는 강우사상들에 대하여 모의하였다. 둘째, 일정한 강도의 강우가 연속적으로 발생하는 연속강우사상에 대하여 모의하였다. 분석 결과 강우의 첨두치가 연속되는 경우 또는 일정한 강도의 연속강우에 대해서도 최적 우수관망에서 첨두유출량이 저감되는 것으로 분석되었으며, 이것은 최적화된 우수관망이 시스템 내의 지체 현상에 따른 첨두유출량 감소가 아닌 관망 전체에서의 유입량의 적정 분배에 따른 것임을 나타낸다.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제35권8호
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• pp.1063-1069
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• 2011

본 논문은 2 MW급 풍력터빈 3기로 구성된 6 MW 해상풍력발전단지의 풍력터빈 이격거리에 따른 공기역학적 출력 변화를 전산유동해석을 활용하여 연구한 것이다. 육상 뿐만 아니라 해상풍력발전단지에 있어서 레이아웃 설계는 풍력발전단지 초기 투자비, 년간 발전량 및 유지보수비에 영향을 끼치는 핵심 인자이다. 각 풍력터빈 로터에 대해서 모멘텀 소스를 가지는 액츄에이터 디스크가 아닌 완전한 3-D 모델에 대해서 전산유동해석 기법을 적용하여 연구하였으며 이는 기술적으로 큰 의미를 가진다. 본 논문의 연구결과는 향후 해상풍력발전단지 레이아웃 설계에 유용하게 적용될 수 있을 것이다.