• Title/Summary/Keyword: launch vehicle design

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Aerodynamic Design Techniques in The Launch Vehicle (발사체 개발에서의 공력설계 기법)

  • Ahn, Chang-Soo;Sun, Chul;Kang, Kyoung-Tai
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2006
  • In the field of launch vehicle development, aerodynamic design means an overall management about external appearances. At least, related to outer figures of the launch vehicle, aerodynamic design has the initiative activities. For that reason, in this report, aerodynamic design techniques and application methods will be introduced.

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A CONCEPTUAL DESIGN FOR ELECTRICAL GROUNDING ARCHITECTURE OF KOREAN SPACE LAUNCH VEHICLE

  • Kim Kwang-Soo;Lee Soo-Jin;Ma Keun-Soo;Shin Myoung-Ho;Hwang Seung-Hyun;Ji Ki-Man;Chung Eui-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2004
  • Electrical grounding is defined as referencing an electrical circuit or a common reference plane for preventing shock hazards and for enhancing operability of the circuit and EMI control. In order to realize the best electrical grounding system of korean space launch vehicle, we should design the electrical grounding architecture of korean space launch vehicle of system-level at the earliest point in design procedure. To minimize the electrical grounding loop and the unnecessary electromagnetic interference or radiation among the electronic subsystems, we should establish the electrical grounding rules of the all electrical interfaces. The electrical interfaces among the electronic subsystems are generally classified into the electrical power and signal interfaces. Because of using the primary and secondary power system architecture in the korean space launch vehicle system such as the common space launch vehicle systems, we need to establish the electrical grounding rules between the primary and secondary power system. We also need to establish the electrical signal grounding interface rules among the electronic subsystems. In this paper, we will describe the grounding schemes of the common space launch vehicle system and propose a conceptual design for the electrical grounding architecture of korean space launch vehicle system.

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The Development of Launch Vehicle Simulator Using an Object-orinted Design (객체지향 설계론을 이용한 발사체 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Choi Won;Chung Hae uk;Seo Jin-Ho;Hong Il-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2005
  • LCC(Launch Control Center) in NARO Space Center perform a data monitoring and control through the interface to the external system of launch vehicle. Launch Control function needs a high reliability and processing speed. Hence, LCC's remote control system configure a real time system. An important role of the Simulation system is discovering a risk element and minimize it When developing a launch control system. Also, secure a development technique to solve the risks. Launch Vehicle simulator is composed of various component at characteristic of the Launch Vehicle. To be like this each function component the developer will be able to develop easily in order, it using the LabVIEW which is a Graphical Program and it programs, The LabVIEW GOOP(Graphical Object-orinted Programming) which supports an Object-orinted programming it uses with the Component it develops will have a strong point which reusability and a unit test, maintenance, size of program and individual developments.

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Design and Test of Thermal Control and Fire Safety System for Space Launch Vehicle (발사체 열제어/화재안전 시스템 설계 및 시험)

  • Ko, Ju Yong;Oh, Taek Hyun;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1006-1010
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design and test of the thermal control and fire safety system for thermal control and the fire/explosion prevention of inside the compartment during the preparation and operation of the space launch vehicle at the launch pad. The system considered here is for the test launch vehicle which is being developed as part of the development of the Korean Space launch vehicle-II. This system applies the high pressure system based on the heritage of Naro launch vehicle. The selection of thermal control and fire safety system from high pressure and low pressure system is done in consideration of the characteristics of the launch pad gas supply system and the characteristics of launch vehicle, and the system configuration is also changed accordingly. As a result, it has been confirmed that the developed system satisfies the initial design conditions through the test. Moreover the system will be applied to the development of the Korean launch vehicle in the future.

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Operation and Result Analysis of Hydraulic Vehicle Holding Device (발사체 지상고정장치 유압시스템 작동 시험 및 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Dae Rae;Yang, Seong Pil;Lee, Jae Jun;Song, Oh-Seob;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2018
  • The function of a vehicle holding device (VHD) is to securely hold a launch vehicle on the launch pad and release the launch vehicle at maximum thrust after engine ignition to allow lift-off of the launch vehicle. During the release of the launch vehicle, to prevent the Ka doing a doing a doing mode, which is the vertical oscillation of the entire liquid propellant, the release of the launch vehicle should be gradual. In this study, for the gradual release of a launch vehicle, a hydraulic system comprising an accumulator and pyro valve to operate a hydraulic cylinder and control the speed of the cylinder with an orifice is introduced. Through a test, the influence of design variables on the cylinder speed is analyzed. Based on this, the design values of the hydraulic cylinder are determined. Through this study, the engineering basis for developing a VHD releasing a launch vehicle at maximum thrust is provided.

Launch Vehicle Telemetry MUX Test by using the Spacecraft Simulator

  • Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Yun, Seok-Teak;Kim, Jin-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ryool
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.46.3-46.3
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    • 2009
  • The SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) satellite has the advantage of implementing the imaging mission even though it is night time, cloudy weather, and all weather conditions, which is different from the satellite with the optical payload. This is the reason why the SAR satellite comes into the spotlight in the observation satellite field. The Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) has been developing the first Korean SAR satellite and is currently integrating and testing the Flight Model. For the launch vehicle service, KARI finalized the selection of the launch vehicle service provider and finished Critical Design Review (CDR) of the interface between the bus and the launch vehicle. KARI and launch vehicle service provider also finished the test of the telemetry interface between the bus and the launch vehicle. The test of the telemetry interface has the purpose of checking the interface of the telemetry which is the SOH(State-of-Health) of the satellite in an early launch stage. For this test, KARI has finished the development of the spacecraft simulator which is composed of the bus simulator to generate the analog telemetry and the launch vehicle simulator to gather the telemetry. In this research, the result of the hardware implementation and the software implementation for the spacecraft simulator were described. Finally the results of the launch vehicle telemetry MUX test which were performed at the launch vehicle provider's design office by using the spacecraft simulator were summarized. It is expected that this simulator will be used in the next test after the manufacture of the launch vehicle.

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Optimal Design of Hybrid Motor for the First Stage Air Launch Vehicle (공중발사체의 1단 하이브리드 모터 최적설계)

  • 박봉교;권순탁;이재우;이창진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2003
  • The feasibility of hybrid motor as a first stage of the air launch vehicle is investigated, and the result shows the hybrid motor can replace the solid motor. Optimal design study has been performed for the hybrid motor as a first stage of nanosat air launch vehicle. The first stage hybrid motor of the nanosat air launch vehicle, which uses the F-4E Phantom as a mother plane is designed for given mission requirements. Selected design variables are the number of ports, the initial oxidizer flux, the combustion chamber pressure, and the nozzle expansion ratio. The design results show that a hybrid motor can be successfully applicable to very small air launch vehicles which have severe physical constraints of length and diameter imposed by the mother plane.

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Staging and Injection Performance Analysis of Small Launch Vehicle Based on KSLV-II (한국형발사체에 기반한 소형발사체의 스테이징 및 투입성능 분석)

  • Jo, Min-Seon;Kim, Jae-Eun;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, design study of a small two-stage launch vehicle is undertaken for the dedicated launch of the Compact Advanced Satellite 500 (CAS500)-class satellite into the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) by modifying the second and third stages of the Korean Space Launch Vehicle II (KSLV-II). Since the KSLV-II has three stages, velocity increment is newly distributed for the two-stage small launch vehicle. For this end, the staging design is carried out for the design parameters such as stage mass ratios, structural coefficients and engine options for each stage followed by trajectory analysis. Investigation of the results provides the combination of design parameters for the small launch vehicle for the dedicated launch of 500 kg-class satellite into LEO.

System Engineering Interfaces of Reliability Engineering in Development of Launch Vehicle (우주발사체 개발사업에서 신뢰성공학의 시스템엔지니어링 인터페이스)

  • Shin, Myoung Ho;Cho, Sang Yeon;Joh, Miok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2006
  • Development of launch vehicle needs a large-scale and complicated System Engineering discipline interfacing to small-quantity production with special manufacturing processes. In general, the System Engineering discipline of launch vehicle has its relationship with Production, Operations, Product Assurance and Management disciplines and its internal partitions into the functions of System Engineering Integration & Control, Requirements Engineering, Analysis, Design and Configuration and Verification. As a function of Product Assurance, reliability of launch vehicle plays an significant role in risk management, system safety, flight safety and launch certification through design assurance. Moreover, major functions of systems engineering are integrated by means of reliability in the phases of design and verification. Therefore, derailed identification of system engineering interfaces of reliability, and execution of tasks for reliability assurance is required for successful development of launch vehicle. This paper identifies specific pattern and mechanism of the interfaces between reliability and system engineering.

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A Study on the Prediction of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Launch Vehicle Using CFD (전산유동해석에 의한 발사체 공력 특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Younghoon;Ok Honam;Kim Insun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • A space launch vehicle departs the ground in a low speed, soon reaches a transonic and a supersonic speed, and then flies in a hypersonic speed into the space. Therefore, the design of a launch vehicle should include the prediction of aerodynamic characteristics for all speed regimes, ranging from subsonic to hypersonic speed. Generally, Empirical and analytical methods and wind tunnel tests are used for the prediction of aerodynamic characteristics. This research presents considerable factors for aerodynamic analysis of a launch vehicle using CFD. This investigation was conducted to determine effects of wake over the base section on the aerodynamic characteristics of a launch vehicle and also performed to determine effects of the sting which exist to support wind tunnel test model.

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