• Title/Summary/Keyword: large block

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Experimental Study on the Consolidation Characteristics of Kwang-Yang Clay by Large Block sampling (대형자연시료를 이용한 광양점토의 압밀특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kook;Yu, Seong-Jin;Chae, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have compared with the differences between the extent of sampling disturbance and consolidation characteristics by experiments, which are consolidation test and have been performed with Kwang-Yang clay samples. The effects on sampling disturbance to consolidation characteristics of soft clay have been inverstigated by using soil samples obtained from large block sampling and piston sampling methods. Through a few experiments, we've got important results which are that the consoilidation parameter of large block sample(Pc, Cc, Cv) is much larger than the value of parameter of piston sample. We've also found the fact that the large block sample using the large size sampler is much better than piston sample in the quality of goods to lessen the effects on disturbance of sampling. When compared to the parameter of consolidation along with the methods of experiment, we found that the result performed by large size consolidation test is the greatest one and CRS is much better than standard consolidation test to seek for proper parameter.

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An efficient parallel solution algorithm on the linear second-order partial differential equations with large sparse matrix being based on the block cyclic reduction technique (Block Cyclic Reduction 기법에 의한 대형 Sparse Matrix 선형 2계편미분방정식의 효율적인 병렬 해 알고리즘)

  • 이병홍;김정선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 1990
  • The co-efficient matrix of linear second-order partial differential equations in the general form is partitioned with (n-1)x(n-1) submartices and is transformed into the block tridiagonal system. Then the cyclic odd-even reduction technique is applied to this system with the large-grain data granularity and the block cyclic reduction algorithm to solve unknown vectors of this system is created. But this block cyclic reduction technique is not suitable for the parallel processing system because of its parallelism chanigng at every computing stages. So a new algorithm for solving linear second-order partical differential equations is presentes by the block cyclic reduction technique which is modified in order to keep its parallelism constant, and to reduce gteatly its execution time. Both of these algoriths are compared and studied.

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Scalable Video Coding Using Large Block and its Performance (Large Block 을 이용한 SVC 부호화 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Un-Ki;Kim, Jae-Gon;Kang, Jung Won;Shin, Il Hong;Park, Sang Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2010
  • 고해상도의 고품질 비디오 서비스가 보편화됨에 따라 최근 초고해상도(UHD: Ultra HD) 비디오 부호화 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 향후 융합환경에서의 HD 및 UHD 비디오를 동시에 제공하기 위하여 초고해상도에 적합한 스케일러블 비디오 부호화도 진행될 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 UHD/HD 비디오를 제공하기 위한 H.264/SVC의 확장 부호화 기법으로, 현재 표준화가 진행 중인 HEVC(High Efficiency Video Coding)의 대표적인 부호화 툴인 Large Block 개념을 적용한 SVC 부호화 기법을 제시하고 그 성능을 분석한다. 실험결과 Large Block을 적용한 SVC가 기존의 SVC에 비하여 17% 정도의 부호화 이득이 있음을 확인하였다.

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Evaluation of Sample Quality for Marine Clay by Large Block Samples (대형블럭시료를 이용한 해성점토 시료의 품질 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Kook;Yoon, Won-Sub;Kim, Ji-Hee;Chae, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1004-1011
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    • 2008
  • In this study, obtained large block sample and piston sample of marine clay in korea were performed unconfined compression and consolidation test. Soil properties of two type samples such as failure strain, between two parameter's ratio($E_{50}$ and $q_u$), and volumetric strain were used to evaluate sample disturbance. The result, large block samples show a low disturbance than piston samples. Therefore, we suggest new sample disturbance evaluated method through the relation of OCR and volumaric strain at shallow of marine clay in Korea and suggest new sample disturbance classified method by subdivided grade for failure strain of unconfined compression test.

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Design and Implementation of an Efficient FTL for Large Block Flash Memory using Improved Hybrid Mapping (향상된 혼합 사상기법을 이용한 효율적인 대블록 플래시 메모리 변환계층 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Dong-Joo;Kwak, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • Flash memory is widely used as a storage medium of mobile devices such as MP3 players, cellular phones and digital cameras due to its tiny size, low power consumption and shock resistant characteristics. Currently, there are many studies to replace HDD with flash memory because of its numerous strong points. To use flash memory as a storage medium, FTL(Flash Translation Layer) is required since flash memory has erase-before-write constraints and sizes of read/write unit and erase unit are different from each other. Recently, new type of flash memory called "large block flash memory" is introduced. The large block flash memory has different physical structure and characteristics from previous flash memory. So existing FTLs are not efficiently operated on large block flash memory. In this paper, we propose an efficient FTL for large block flash memory based on FAST(Fully Associative Sector Translation) scheme and page-level mapping on data blocks.

Scalable Video Coding Using Large Block and its Performance Analysis (Large Block을 적용한 SVC 부호화 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Un-Ki;Choi, Haechul;Kang, Jung Won;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2013
  • Recently, High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has been developed as a new video coding standard mainly focusing on the coding of ultra high definition (UHD) videos as the high resolution and high quality videos are getting more popular. Furthermore, the scalable extension of HEVC is being standardized for more efficient provision of HD and UHD services in the communications-broadcasting convergence environment. In this paper, we propose an improved scalable video coding method of H.264/AVC to achieve high coding efficiency particularly for UHD and HD videos. The basic idea is to allow large block size in H.264/AVC SVC, which results in more efficient inter-layer prediction and syntax elements coding. The experimental results show that it achieves an average 4.53% reduction in BD-rate relative to H.264/AVC SVC.

Watertightness Property Evaluation of Rain-Block System (개폐식 대공간 구조물에서 지붕 맞댐부 우수차단 시스템의 수밀성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Baek, Ki-Youl;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2010
  • This study is an Investigation on the Watertightness Properties of Rain-Block System on the Sliding-Roof Joint of Large-Span Membrane Structures. In this experimental, we test the watertightness performance of joint part of sliding door in roof of large span membrane structure(for pilot project) under environment of rain and wind. A shape of rain water blocking systems of joint part in sliding door verifies the defects and effects of water leakage prevention in precipitation with the wind conditions. For obtaining watertightness of large span membrane structures, it is necessary quality of joints and performance, and quality of membrane material of a retractable roof as well as a closed roof. Also, for obtaining quality in joints, it is essential to make a watertightness guideline for design of large-span membrane.

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GNUnet improvement for anonymity supporting in large multimedia file (대형 멀티미디어 파일의 익명성 지원을 위한 수정 GNUnet)

  • Lee, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Jo, In-June
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2006
  • The GNUnet proposed a file encoding method by lKB block size to support anonymity of files and decentralizes encoded block to peers through unstructured model. but, the encoding and block decentralizing method with 600$\sim$700MB large multimedia file appeared two problems. First problem. it need addition R block and I block, which make about 4% of storage resource. Second problem, unstructured model added network load by broadcasting decentralizing method. This paper suggest variable encoding block size and structured model by block decentralizing solution. Suggested encoding method reduced block request supplementary block generation to 1% and network load by proposal structured model sending answer through dedicated peer to decentralize block.

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Block-decomposition of a Linear Discrete Large-scale systems Via the Matrix Sign Function (행렬부호 함수에 의한 선형 이산치 대단위 계토의 블럭-분해)

  • 천희영;박귀태;권성하;이창훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 1986
  • An algorithm for block-decomposition of a linear, time-invariant, discrete large-scale systems is presented, based upon the matrix sign function on Z-plane. The block-decomposition is performed by defining a reference circle, a circular stripe and projection operators. Simulation study shows that the presented algorithm is very useful for multivariable control system's analysis and design.

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An Integrated MIN Circuit Design of DTW PE for Speech Recognition (음성인식용 DTW PE의 IC화를 위한 MIN회로의 설계)

  • 정광재;문홍진;최규훈;김종교
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 1990
  • Dynamic time warp(DTW) needs for interative calculations and the design of PE cell suitable for the operations is very important. Accordingly, this paper aims at the real time recognition design which enables large dictionary hardware realization using DTW algorithm. The DTW PE cell is seperated into three large blocks. "MIN" is the one block for counting accumulated minimum distance, "ADD" block calculates these minimum distances, and "ABS" seeks for the absolute values to the total sum of local distances. We have accomplisehd circuit design and verification for the MIN blocks, and performed MIN layout and DRC(design rule check) using 3um CMOS N-Well rule base.ing 3um CMOS N-Well rule base.

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