• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 중년여성을 대상으로 골프재미요인과 지속행동의도 관계를 분석하고, 여가몰입의 매개효과 검증을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 중년여성이 골프 활동을 통해 중년의 삶을 긍정적인 방향으로 변화시키는 과정을 규명하고 이론적 토대를 바탕으로 골프산업 발전을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 자료처리는 SPSS 25.0 Window Version을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석(Exploratory Factor Analysis: EFA)과 AMOS 25.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석(Confirmatory Factor Analysis: CFA)과 구조방정식모형분석(Structural Equation Model: SEM)을 실시하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 골프재미요인은 여가몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프재미요인은 지속행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가몰입은 지속행동의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 골프재미요인과 지속행동의도 관계에서 여가몰입은 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 골프산업의 발전과 중년여성 골프참가자를 골프장으로 유인하기 위해서는 골프재미요인을 통한 즐거움이 선행되어야 판다고 판단된다. 이를 위해 여가몰입을 활용하여 만족감을 높여주고 지속적으로 참여할 수 있는 다각화된 방안이 모색되어야 한다고 사료된다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.73-78
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• 2020

Purpose: This study was to examine public access defibrillator (PAD) deployment on some golf courses and to analyze automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) demand by appropriate distance. Research design, data, and methodology: We conducted telephone interview on 124 golf courses in Gyeonggi and Gangwon province in South Korea. The area within 3 minutes by 3 minutes for retrieval and 1 minute for shock and 1.5 minutes by the American Heart Association (AHA)recommendation for community AED placement were calculated as 3.14×162㎡ and 3.14×100㎡. Results: The average area was 1,811,481.8㎡, and 29 (42.7%) in below 999,999㎡, 75 (60.5%) in 1,000,000 to 1,999,999㎡, 12 (9.7%) in 2,000,000 to 2,999,999㎡ took up. The average retrieval time was 161.8 seconds, and 5 (4.1%) in below 90 seconds, 10 (8.0%) in 91 to 180 seconds took up a small part. AED demands according to 3 and 1.5 retrieval minutes were 2,602 and 6,986 respectively. Average AED demands per golf course were 21.0 and 56.3 respectively on 124 golf courses. Conclusions: The numbers of AED needed in South Korean golf course were 5,880 to 15,764. To ensure defibrillation on the golf courses, the supply and distribution of AEDs should be strengthened.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.129-132
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• 2006

본 연구는 골프참여정도(빈도 기간 강도)와 사회성 발달의 하위요인인 활동성 안정성 지배성 사교성 자율성 발달의 관계를 연구 규명하는 데 목적을 가지고 대전광역시에서 골프에 참여하는 시민을 모집단으로 설정하였다. 표본추출방법은 무작위표본 추출법을 이용하여 281명을 유효표본수로 하여 SPSS 12.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, 일원변량분석(One-way ANOVA)을 실시하였으며, 사후검증방법으로는 post-hoc 방법을 이용하였다. 연구의 구체적인 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 골프참여빈도에 따라 안정성, 사교성은 차이가 있다. 둘째, 골프참여기간에 따라 활동성, 안정성, 지배성은 차이가 있다. 셋째, 골프참여강도에 따라 활동성, 지배성, 사교성은 차이가 있다.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2000

When standing, walking, or running for extended periods of time, fatigue occurs in the legs. Although there are many ways, to release tense or fatigued leg muscles, in the case that there is insufficient time to relax, an easy way to release leg fatigue is using an inclined step (about 3 minutes). This method was more effective than performing stretching exercises as studied. An experiment was conducted on a golf course in the Kangwon province in Korea. Subjects were chosen randomly and consisted of 5 females and 4 males golf caddies. Their main tasks consisted of pulling golf carts to the bottom of a hill for 8 to 10 hours and sometimes lifting and lowering golf clubs during the duration of one day. EMG was measured after work and after using the previously mentioned inclined Steps for the lower legs using ME3000P. This study investigated the types of inclined Steps which would be most effective and appropriate for golf caddies, whether sex difference had any influence existed between male and female workers. The results showed that a step with a $20^{\circ}$ angle was most effective for males and a step with a $25^{\circ}$ angle was most effective for females. Females showed faster recovery from fatigue than males. However, there were no statistical significance between males and females.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.117-132
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• 2021

As the golfwear market grows rapidly and expands due to the influx of MZ generation golfers, competition among brands is intensifying, so it is necessary to plan knit golf wear products that are suitable for the consumer needs. The purpose of this study is to contribute to product planning by analyzing the design characteristics of women's knitted golfwear products among golfwear brands. First, the top 10 brands, as selected by Golf Magazine, were used for analysis. The selected brands include PXG, Titleist Apparel, Wide Angle, Pearlygates, Footjoy Golf, Castelbajac, Fantom, Ping, Le Coq Golf, and PGA Tour & LPGA. 692 women's cross-knit knitwear products were investigated based on design elements, such as flat tissue, gauge, color, pattern, image, and items. The characteristics of women's knitted golfwear showed a high utilizations of Jacquard and high gauge Intarsiafor pattern expression and a low variety of deformed stich. The proportion of achromatic colors is large, and many brands use point colors based on black and white. Brand identity is important, and brand letters, Monograms are frequently used, and the proportion of sportive and modern image in the products is high. With the increase of MZ generation golfers, the preferred design direction will change and gradually deepen.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to analysis golf swing in accordance with each club using ground reaction force data. The subject of this study was current professional golf players in Korea. Golf clubs used for this study were driver, iron4, iron7, and pitching. The ground reaction force for left and right foot was collected by one Kistler and one Bertec force platforms. Also collected visual data by NC high speed camera to check the phase which was composed of address, top of backswing, impact and finish. Sampling rate was 600Hz both ground reaction forces data and visual data. The conclusion are as follows. 1. An aspect of change for ground reaction force was that the weight between the left foot and right foot were contrary to each other in general as the phase. 2. Without regard to the type of golf club, the ratio of necessary ground reaction forces for each phase in accordance with address, top of backswing, impact, and finish was comparatively identical. 3. According to the type of golf club, the tendency of Fy was not varied. In terms of Driver, at the moment of impact, the weight of foot-both right and left-was moved to the movement direction of golf because of the rotation force from swing.

• 아시안잔디학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.113-124
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• 1999

This study was carried out to know the oviposition preference site of chestnut brown chafer ( CBC ), Adoretus tenuimaculatus and its temporal activity and spatial distribution in green. Larval distribution was also investigated in golf courses for the control of CBC. CBC collected from Yongwon Golf Club in Chinhae, Tongdo Golf Club in Yangsan, Gyeongsan Province, Daegu Golf Club in Gyeongsan, Kyeongbuk Province, Dongrae Golf Club laid more eggs on broableaf of Zoysia matrella than Z. japonica, broadleaf+middleleaf of Z. matrella, Poa pratensis, and P. annua. The number of CBC egg was $19.7\pm$6.7 in Z. japonica,$ 1.7\pm$1.5 in P. pratensis, $1.3\pm$1.5 in sandy loam and $5.7\pm$2.9 in sand. Acitivity time of CBC in a day was the peak at 20:00 and continued to 24:00. CBCs adults were more collected from outside of golf courses whichhad many host plants than roadside courses. Density of white grubs was significantly different in fairway only. CBCs were more collected at tee and fairway than green. Density of white grubs was $54.6\pm$100 in broadleaf of Z. matellia and $37.7\pm$33.8 in P. pratensis at the back tee of the 7th hole in Dongrae Golf Club.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.71-80
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• 2013

The golf industry has become the center of attention for recreational activities in the participant sport market; however, there has been little effort made to understand golf consumer and their consumption behavior using the concept of 'recreational specialization' which segments the golfers based on level of specialization in golf. The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in the relationships among perceived service quality, price of playing golf, overall customer satisfaction with the course, and a player's intention to revisit the same golf course based on the magnitude of recreation specialization in golf. Four public and two private golf courses from the southeastern state of the United States were randomly chosen from a list in a golf magazine. The 365 surveys among 417 participants were ultimately analyzed. Multiple group analysis was conducted in order to investigate differences in relationships among service quality, price, customer satisfaction, and revisit intentions between groups based on the level of recreation specialization. The key findings were 1) for more specialized golfers, satisfaction with price did not affect overall customer satisfaction or revisit intention, however, service quality significantly influenced both overall customer satisfaction and revisit intention, 2) for less specialized golfers, satisfaction with price significantly influenced overall customer satisfaction but did not affect revisit intention. Knowledge about which the determinants of satisfaction are different between more and less specialized golfers could provide a better understanding of how different marketing strategies should be implemented for different specialized levels of golfers.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.157-158
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• 2011

골프채로 공을 치면 골프공은 충돌로 인하여 커다란 속도로 긴 거리를 날아간다. 본 논문에서는 골프채와 골프공이 충돌 한 후의 운동량의 크기를 구하고자 한다. 또한 골프채와 골프공의 충돌 시간과 공에 작용한 평균력을 구한다. 우리는 물체에 작용하는 충격량은 물체의 운동량의 변화화 같음을 알 수 있다. 그리고 평균력은 시간에의해 변하는 힘 대신에 어떤 물체의 실제 힘과 똑같은 충격량을 주는 일정한 힘임을 알 수 있다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.143-155
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• 2011

Recently, in forest areas of Gyeonggi-Do where golf courses are developed indiscriminately due to the rapid increase in demand, two and three golf courses are being concentrated and combined to develop and it's occurring lots of problems. This study therefore, aims to examine their problems and propose environment-friendly improvements of combined development, by analyzing laws related to golf course's location and the current location status. The results of this study are as followings; Firstly, when analyzing related laws, it was found that unified standards should be established in relation to regulation of the external conditions of golf course sites and individual index. Secondly, standards of a proper separated distance are needed, when developing golf courses. Thirdly, we need to preferentially preserve areas where should be protected environmentally, and establish criteria approving golf courses built close to the boundary of a buffer area only, by introducing the concepts of a buffer area based on the UNESCO MAB. Lastly, we have to set up criteria considering Network elements for maintaining the connectivity of the ecosystem.