• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge-based

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A Framework for Open, Flexible and Distributed Learning Environment for Higher Education (개방·공유·참여의 대학 교육환경 구축 사례)

  • Kang, Myunghee;You, Jiwon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes University 2.0 as a model case of open, flexible, and distributed learning environment for higher education based on theoretical foundations and perspectives. As web 2.0 technologies emerge into the field of education, ways of generating and disseminating information and knowledge have been drastically changed. Professors are no longer the only source of knowledge. Students using internet often become prosumers of knowledge who search and access information through the web as well as publish their own knowledge using the web. A concept and framework of University 2.0 is introduced for implementing the new interactive learning paradigm with an open, flexible and distributed learning environment for higher education. University 2.0 incorporates online and offline learning environments with various educational media. Furthermore, it employs various learning strategies and integrates formal and informal learning through learning communities. Both instructors and students in University 2.0 environment are expected to be active knowledge generators as well as creative designers of their own learning and teaching.

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An Analysis of the Intellectual Structure of Venture-Creation Studies to build an Entrepreneurship Ontology (창업 온톨로지 구축을 위한 벤처창업 연구의 지식구조 분석)

  • Sim, Jae-Hu;Choi, Myeonggil
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2013
  • The deeping interests and research toward Entrepreneurship, which is considered as an potential alternative for solving the continuing economic recession in the $21^{st}$ century, have grown. The process and methodology of the research could not be systematically arranged and the results of the research lack in efforts on the application of increasing suceess ratio in starting new business. This study adopted corpus methodology, through which we try to analyzes the knowledge structure in entrepreneurship research, derive essential concepts and the consisting domains in venture research. Based on the results of analysis, this study constructs the knowledge structure of venture research in a form of knowledge ontology. The results of the study could be a ground for entrepreneurship research and utilized as implication for a creation of construction for the entrepreneurship knowledge ontology.

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Linking the Big Five Model of Personality to Knowledge Sharing Intention

  • Hau, Yong Sauk
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.281-297
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at empirically analyzing the relation between employees' personality and their knowledge sharing intentions, on which enough light has not yet been shed in spite of its importance. By integrating the big five model of personality with social capital theory and social cognitive theory, this study develops six hypotheses concerning the relation and empirically tests them by using 724 samples collected from employees in practice. The empirical analysis results from this study reveal that employees' extroversion and agreeableness are positively associated with their social relations and that their openness to experience and conscientiousness are positively associated with their knowledge self-efficacy, which are positively related to their knowledge sharing intentions. Based on the new findings, theoretical and practical implications are provided for knowledge management researchers and managers in practice.

A Process-Centered Knowledge Model for Analysis of Technology Innovation Procedures

  • Chun, Seungsu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1442-1453
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    • 2016
  • Now, there are prodigiously expanding worldwide economic networks in the information society, which require their social structural changes through technology innovations. This paper so tries to formally define a process-centered knowledge model to be used to analyze policy-making procedures on technology innovations. The eventual goal of the proposed knowledge model is to apply itself to analyze a topic network based upon composite keywords from a document written in a natural language format during the technology innovation procedures. Knowledge model is created to topic network that compositing driven keyword through text mining from natural language in document. And we show that the way of analyzing knowledge model and automatically generating feature keyword and relation properties into topic networks.

Knowledge Evolution in Korean Companies and Implications of the Hypertext Organization to the Korean Companies: Through the Case of the Hyundai Motors (한국 기업의 지식진화와 노나카의 하이퍼텍스트 조직이 한국 기업에게 주는 시사점: 현대자동차의 지식진화 사례를 통하여)

  • Lee, Hong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the current study is to see what implications Nonaka's hypertext organization concept has to Korean companies. For this, first characteristics and stages of the knowledge evolution in Korean companies were reviewed compared with those in companies in advanced countries. Hyundai Motors was analyzed for an evidence case from which characteristics and stages of knowledge evolution in Korean companies could be figured. From these analyses it was found that the context where Nonaka's hypertext organization cocpet is based on could be different from contexts some Korean companies could experience, suggesting that the applicability of the Nonaka's concept might have some limitation.

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An Analysis of Patterns of Knowledge Flows of Science and Technology Using Scientific Papers and Patents (과학논문과 특허를 통한 과학기술 지식흐름의 특성분석)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Sung, Oong-Hyun
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper is an empirical study to analyze the flow of knowledge in science and technology in order to predict technology innovation. Here, we use the information of scientific papers and patents to look into the characteristics of how knowledge is created in science, technology and industry. Based on the characteristics we find, we are able to understand the relationships between science and technology, and technology and industry. In this paper, we adopt multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) using scientific papers in SCI database and US patents filed by Korean inventors in order to analyze the patterns of knowledge flows of science and technology. Finally, we present the direction for future study by using the research results.

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FAH-Based Expert Search Framework for Knowledge Management Systems (지식관리시스템을 위한 FAH 기반 전문가 검색 방법론)

  • Yang Kun-Woo;Huh Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.129-147
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    • 2005
  • In Knowledge Management Systems (KMS), tacit knowledge which is usually possessed as forms like know-how, experiences, and etc. is hard to be systemized while managing explicit knowledge is comparatively easy using information technology such as databases, Recent researches in knowledge management have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise so that users can contact them for help, In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user's needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through' which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology, was developed.

Knowledge Base Verification Based on Enhanced Colored Petri Net

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1997
  • Verification is a process aimed at demonstrating whether a system meets it's specified requirements. As expert systems are used in various applications, the knowledge base verification of systems fakes an important position. The conventional Petri net approach that has been studied recently in order to verify the knowledge base is found that it is inadequate to verify the knowledge base of large and complex system, such as alarm processing system of nuclear power plant. Thus, we propose an improved method that models the knowledge base as enhanced colored Petri net. In this study. we analyze the reachability and the error characteristics of the knowledge base and apply the method to verification of simple knowledge base.

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Fuzzy Inference in RDB using Fuzzy Classification and Fuzzy Inference Rules

  • Kim Jin Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a framework for implementing UFIS (Unified Fuzzy rule-based knowledge Inference System) is presented. First, fuzzy clustering and fuzzy rules deal with the presence of the knowledge in DB (DataBase) and its value is presented with a value between 0 and 1. Second, RDB (Relational DB) and SQL queries provide more flexible functionality fur knowledge management than the conventional non-fuzzy knowledge management systems. Therefore, the obtained fuzzy rules offer the user additional information to be added to the query with the purpose of guiding the search and improving the retrieval in knowledge base and/ or rule base. The framework can be used as DM (Data Mining) and ES (Expert Systems) development and easily integrated with conventional KMS (Knowledge Management Systems) and ES.

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Systems Thinking on the Dynamics of Knowledge Growth - A Proposal of Dynamic SICI Model -

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Lee, Bum-Seo
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates a dynamic mechanism underlying the process of knowledge creation and evolution with a focus on the SECI model(standing for Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization) as proposed by Nonaka and Takeuchi(1991) and broadly accepted especially among the practitioners in knowledge management field. The SECI model provides with intuitive logic and clear delineation of knowledge types between the tacit and the explicit, and embodies an interaction dynamic. However explanations of the propelling forces for the knowledge transfer over the four quadrants of the model is yet to be made. And the transmission mechanisms are not prescribed though the model mentions knowledge is created and evolved in a spiral process. This paper, therefore attempts first to extend and elaborate it into a dynamic SECI model by identifying those propelling factors and their relationships(linkages) based on the systems thinking.

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