• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge/information service

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Activation of Ontact Research Using Science & Technology Knowledge Infrastructure ScienceON

  • Han, Sangjun;Shin, Jaemin;Lee, Seokhyoung;Park, Junghun
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • As data-based research activities and outcomes increase and ontact or non-face-to-face activities become common, the demand for easy utilization of resources, tools, functions, and easily accessible information required for research in the R&D sector has increased accordingly. With the rapid increase in the demand for collaborative research based on online platforms, research support institutions strive to provide venues for research activities that merge various information and functions. ScienceON, an integrated science & technology (S&T) knowledge infrastructure service developed and operated by the Korea Institute of S&T Information (KISTI), supports open collaboration by connecting and merging all the information, functions, and infrastructure required for research activities. This paper describes the online research activity support tool provided by ScienceON and the remarkable results achieved through this activity. Specifically, the excellent creation of the following flow of meta-material research activities in the ontact space is elucidated. First, the papers required for a meta-material analysis are retrieved, virtual simulation is conducted with the experimental data extracted from the papers, and research data are accumulated. ScienceON's tools for supporting ontact research activity will play a role as an important service in the era of digital transformation and open science.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Knowledge Sharing in Foodservice Enterprise (외식기업의 지식공유 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Taek-Yong;Na, Young-Sun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, a knowledge management becomes more important as it recognizes and utilizes a industrial knowledge as a significant sources for the improvement of enterprise competitiveness. Moreover, a industrial value tends to be evaluated by a knowledge value. In this study, influencing factors (processes, compensation system, leadership and information technology) on the knowledge sharing for strategies in foodservice Enterprise were investigated. For processes, it was important that the sharing and collecting factors for restaurants in hotel, the knowledge sharing and collecting for family-restaurants, the knowledge utilization and collecting for fast-food restaurants and the knowledge utilization and sharing for special restaurants. In compensation system, both mental and physical compensation were not related with the knowledge sharing in hotel-restaurants. On the other hands, the knowledge sharing in family-restaurants, fast-food restaurants and special restaurants was highly affected by the mental compensation, which indicated that food-service. Enterprise should lay emphasis on mental compensation than physical compensation. In industrial cultures, the influencing factors on the knowledge sharing were rational culture and progressive culture for restaurants in hotel and fast-food restaurants, and for special restaurants and family- restaurants, respectively. The ordering leadership was important factor for restaurants in hotel, fast-food restaurants and family-restaurants, while the knowledge sharing in special restaurants was more influenced by the supporting leadership. For information technology, it was important that the information utilization for restaurants in hotel, special restaurants and fast-food restaurants, and both information utilization and ability for family-restaurants.

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Knowledge and Behavior of Visitors in the Prevention of Respiratory Tract Infections in an Emergency Service, Hospital (응급의료센터 내원객의 호흡기 감염예방에 대한 지식과 수행도)

  • Jo, Myeong-Ji;Moon, Kyoung-Ja;Lee, Eunsuk
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of emergency setting visitors' knowledge and behavior patterns in relation to prevention of respiratory tract infections. Methods: A descriptive survey was used. The participants were visitors to the emergency service in 'D' general hospital in 'D' city, and the data were collected from July 1 to September 1, 2016. The collected data were analyzed using frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Factors influencing prevention of respiratory tract infections were visitors' education level, methods of dissemination of prevention information, and participants' knowledge with regard to preventive methods. The explanatory power was found to be 35% in the regression model. Conclusion: The findings indicate that visitors' education level, knowledge of infection prevention, and the dissemination of information regarding infection prevention by the hospital play an important role in the prevention of respiratory tract infections in emergency services in the hospital. These results highlight the need for a customized education program for prevention of respiratory tract infections in emergency settings. Programs should take into consideration the educational background of visitors, and provide them with appropriate information regarding infection prevention.

A Study on the Influence of Shipping Firms' Knowledge Management on their Service Capabilities (지식경영이 해운선사의 서비스 역량에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, YunSeok;Lee, SangYoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2012
  • In the modern management literature, knowledge has been recognized as a new strategic resource enabling a firm to create its competitiveness. Shipping companies under fierce competitive structure need to pay attentions to the utility of knowledge management. A shipping firm may develop its unique service capability by classifying, sharing, and transferring the data, information and knowledge obtained from both inside and outside its global service network. The current study attempts to analyze influential relationships between liner shipping firms' knowledge management and service capabilities. In order to achieve this goal, this study designed a knowledge chain model measuring shipping companies' knowledge management levels and tested its validity and reliability based on a total of 80 replied questionnaires from national and foreign liners. The empirical result presents that supportive and primary activities composing a knowledge chain could exert significant positive influences on the enforcement of shipping service capabilities. This research shows that the utility of knowledge management is adoptable in the maritime industry, and recommends that shipping firms should recognize strategic importance of knowledge and actively pursue knowledge management at an entire firm level.

The perspectives on the knowledge and abilities for good mathematics teaching of in-service and pre-service mathematics teachers (현직수학교사와 예비수학교사들의 좋은 수학 수업을 위한 지식 및 능력에 관한 인식조사)

  • Kim, Young-Ok
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.527-546
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    • 2015
  • Mathematics teachers' knowledge and abilities for effective mathematics teaching has been discussed by many mathematics educators and researchers. This study surveyed the perspectives on the knowledge and abilities for good mathematics teaching of inservice and preservice teachers based on their teaching experiences. The perspectives of the two teacher groups about teachers' knowledge and abilities for teaching mathematics are very different. The results from this study are expected to give information on developing teacher education curriculum and programs.

The Effect of Message Framing Depending on Psychological Ownership: Focusing on Information Security Behavior in Online Service (심리적 소유감에 따른 메시지 프레이밍 효과: 온라인 서비스에서의 사용자 정보보안 행동을 중심으로)

  • Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • As the online space becomes more active, interest in protecting personal information is increasing. From this point of view, it is important to prevent personal information from being leaked in advance. As a precaution, it is suggested that users change their password periodically to protect their personal information effectively. Currently, various online services provide a request message that prompts users to periodically change their password. These messages are expressed as positive-centric or negative-centric. This message can be seen as a powerful way to trigger users' behavior. In this context, this study suggests that message framing type can be applied to the password change request message, and to investigate the difference between the positive-centric message and the negative-centric message. In addition, this study concluded that the effect of message type may be different depending on the degree of psychological ownership of the individual on the online service. As a result, users with high psychological ownership in online service were more effective when positive-centric message was presented than negative-centric message. On the other hand, users with low psychological ownership in online service were more effective when negative-centric message was presented than positive-centric message.

The Development of Subject Gateway and Library Operating Model for the Diffusion of Entrepreneurship ― Focus on Job and Employment Services

  • Park, Ok Nam
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-27
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    • 2021
  • High unemployment rates repeatedly cause recurring social problems such as fewer employment opportunities and employment insecurity. Following this trend, various programs related to employment have been provided through various government and institutions. However, they have established overlapping policies and programs and there is no one stop gateway to find effective and efficient way to find relevant information. For this purpose, this study aims to provide employment and job search subject gateway development. The study has carried out case studies, literature reviews, and user survey. Based on this study, it suggested a linked metadata model to organize and link scattered information together, and a digital gateway operating diverse information services. It is expected to provide a basis to develop comprehensive information service model for employment.

A Multi-Agent Scheme Considering User's Mobility RFID based on Knowledge Management System (사용자의 이동성을 고려한 멀티 에이전트 방식의 RFID 기반 지식 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Dae-Hee;Baek, Jang-Mi;Cho, Dong-Sub
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2010
  • The Wireless Ad Hoc network is discussed as a core technology for ubiquitous computing, and the smart tag technology is currently being actively discussed as a part of the sensor network. Thus, considering its security may advance the realization of ubiquitous computing. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology using the smart tag technology as a part of the sensor network is currently in the limelight. In particular, when RFID is applied to a knowledge management system managing various data, data mobility and management convenience are ensured and automated knowledge service can be provided to users. Accordingly, this paper to proposed a secure scheme for mobility knowledge management systems using multi-agents differentiated from the existing knowledge management systems. Specifically, the proposed scheme designates user's authentication and privilege information in multi-agents and provides effective knowledge service through grouping based on user information. Moreover, even user's movement, the proposed scheme ensures service availability and provides continuous information through communication with multi-agent systems.

A Study on the Evaluating Service Quality in Special Subject Repository: Focused on the 5·18 Archives

  • Lee, Dae-Hong;Hong, Hyun Jin
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to measure and analyze the quality of service provided to the users by evaluating the service quality of the May 18 Democratic Uprising Archives, which is a representative,special subject repository, using the SERVQUAL model. To do this, revealing the relationship between factors such as service satisfaction of the archive users, overall service quality and intention of the action. Through this, this study developed service evaluation factors by considering the special subject repository.

A Study on the E-mail Push Information Service (이메일 푸시 정보서비스 Techno-Radar 개발)

  • Yoo, Jae-Young;Jeong, Eui-Seob
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • Korea Institute of Industry and Technology Information(KINITI) provides the mailing service(Techno-Radar) of information on new technologies, products, and industrial trends to activate information distribution and to build a customer-centered information providing system. The information is classified into the manufacture industry, knowledge industry, and general information. Users can receive these information of their interest via e-mails. This report describes the ways to post information and to register and also emphasizes the importance of providing original materials, analysis and evaluation data of the industries as well as the mailing service to set up a user-centered information service system in the future.

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