• Title/Summary/Keyword: kinds of cement

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Effect of W/C and the Kinds of Cement on the Chloride Invasion Resistance of the Offshore Concrete (물-시멘트비 및 시멘트 종류가 해양콘크리트의 내염해성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin Hong Chol;Yoo Jae Kang;Park Sang Joon;Kim Young Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigated the effect of W/C and the kinds of cement on the chloride invasion resistance of the offshore concrete. W/C set up 0.30, 0.35, 0.40 and The kinds of cement were used four(ordinary portland cement, ground granulated blast-furnace slag cement, belite cement, low heat portland cement). For the electrical migration test, NT BUILD 492's method was used to estimate the migration coefficient of chloride ion. As a result, the migration coefficients of chloride ion of concrete according to w/c were shown reducing with the w/c increasing, and according to kinds of cement were shown discrepancy in chloride invasion resistance. Especially blast-furnace slag cement was most low it. In the each cement, the compressive strength was shown related to the migration coefficient.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of High- Strength Concrete according to Kinds of Cement (시멘트 종류에 따른 고강도콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김용로;박선규;김규용;김묵한;이승훈;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2000
  • To investigate the influence of kinds of cement on state of high-strength concrete, this study deals with the engineering properties of high-strength concrete used 4 kinds of ordinary portland cement. The result of this study be summarized as follows. 1) It appeared that the change in fluidity with time differ with kinds of cement. 2) The difference of setting time was seen over 3 hours according to kinds of cement. Therefore, it must be examined about used materials when high-strength concrete is manufactured in the construction field.

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The Characteristics of the Strength Development and Chloride Attack Resistance on the Concrete using High Early Strength Cement by Steam Curing Temperature Condition (증기양생 온도조건에 따른 조강시멘트 콘크리트의 강도발현특성 및 내염특성)

  • Lee Woong Jong;Lee Won Am;Um Tae Sun;Lee Jong Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.599-602
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    • 2005
  • In this research, the characteristics of the strength development and chloride attack resistance on the concrete using high early strength cement by steam curing temperature condition were studied. As a result, It is observed that the early strength(16hr) is increasing and the strength of 28 days is decreasing, according as the rising of the steam curing temperature without the kinds of base cement(OPC and high early strength cement). On the other hand, it is observed that the more the contents of the unit binder(base cement + GGBF) is abundant, the more the steam curing temperature can be reduced in case of the high early strength. Also, the chloride attack resistance is improved according as the amount of GGBF is increased with the kinds of base cement(OPC and high early strength cement).

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THE STUDY ON THE COLOR STABILITY OF RESIN CEMENT USED IN ALL CERAMIC CROWN (전부도재관에 사용되는 레진시멘트의 색안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Tae-Hee;Lee Young-Soo;Park Won-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • Statement of problem : The Cement as well as restoration required esthetics for making natural color restoration. Purpose : The purpose of this research is to evaluate color stability of restoration intermediated by resin cement which is used for cementation of all ceramic crown. Material and method : After making Empress 2 ingot into the size of $10mm{\times}10mm{\times}1mm$ according to indication, it glazed and made 48 Empress 2 blocks. Three kinds of resin cement(Rely-X, Variolink 2, Choice) having same shade cemented between Empress 2 blocks and Ivory shade tiles and made 48 specimens in the thickness of $30{\mu}m$ and $80{\mu}m$. After measureing color difference using spectorphotomenter, the result of this study were as follows. Results : The color difference of resin cement used in experiment increased in the order Rely-X, Variolink 2. As the thickness of cement increases, the color difference of all kinds of cement found statistically sifnificant difference but, this result is clinically acceptable. Conclusion : More resarch would have to be done in order to decrease the color difference as cement's thickness.

Characterization of Mortar and Concrete made with Cement containing Fly ash (Fly ash 혼합 시멘트의 몰탈 및 콘크리트 특성 평가)

  • 김창범;박춘근;최상휼;이경희;이승헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is characterize of Mortar and Concrete mae with Cement made with Cement containing Fly ash as an additive. Cement samples were prepared using tow kinds of Fly ash, which containing unburnt Carbon content 3.5% and 4.5%. Fly ash content in cement was in range 3wt% to 13wt%. In consequence of various experiments, these cement samples satisfied specification of Type I cement, and it is possible to use Fly ash as an additive to Type I cement in this content.

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Improvement of Soil-Cement with additives (첨가제에 의한 Soil-Cement의 성질 개량)

  • 도덕현
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1979
  • Six kinds of weathered granite soils whose degree of weathering and mineral compo- sitions are different, were tested in order to improve the soil-cement. by performing compression test, durability (freezing-thawing) test and mesurement of shrinkage are made. From result of the tests as mentioned above, the following conclusions are drawn. The unconfined compressive strength of seondary additives containing soil-cement mixtures and their resistance against freezeing-thawing are more increased and shrinkage is more decreased than soil-cement mixtures only in case opitimun quantity of additives are added to soil-cement mixtures, and according as types of soils.

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The Strength Property with Restrained Effects of the Expansive Mortar (팽창 모르터의 구속효과에 따른 강도특성)

  • Park, Min-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Chun-Young;Kang, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2006
  • The objection of this study is to investigate the properties of cement mortar with the kinds and addition of expansive additives. 3 kinds of expansive additives produced in our country and 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% of ratio of addition rate are selected for this experiment. According to experimental results, flow of cement mortar with expansive additives is nearly same with flow of plain mortar and compressive strength, tensile strength, bend strength of cement mortar with expansive additives at 28 days is higher than that of plain mortar.

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Resin cement bond to tooth (레진시멘트와 치아와의 접착)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2015
  • This paper reflects on the state of the art of two kinds of tooth hard tissue (enamel and dentin) bonding with resin cement. After presenting composition of resin cement, concepts of enamel bonding and resin bonding are addressed. Special attention is devoted to the concept and advantage of self-etching technique. Finally, recommended clinical performance regarding bonding to tooth with resin cement is summarized.

Basic Properties of Polymer Cement Mortar with EVA Emulsion and Admixtures (EVA 에멀젼과 혼화재를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 기초적 성질)

  • Jo, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the degree of improvement in strengths by mixing blast-furnace slag and fly ash in polymer cement mortar(PCM). The test specimens are prepared with EVA polymer dispersion, two types of Admixtures (blast-furnace slag and fly ash), five kinds of polymer-cement ratios (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%), and six kinds of admixtures (0, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20%). Plain cement mortar is also made for comparison. From the test results, the flowing of PCM is greatly improved with the mixing of the admixtures, and strengths of PCM compared to ordinary cement mortar are also improved due to a decrease in water cement ratio. In addition, the strength characteristics of PCM by admixtures are greatly improved in flexural strength with fly ash compared to other strengths. It is apparent that the optimum mix proportions with polymer-cement ratio of 10% or more, admixture contents 5 to 10% of flay ash for flexural strength improvement of EVA-cement mortar are recommended in this study.

An Experimental Study on the Quality Characteristics of Ordinary Portland Cement in Domestic Market (국내 보통 포틀랜드 시멘트의 품질특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 배수호;윤상대;박광수;신의균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1995
  • Since cement is one of materials of concrete and have an important effect upon physical properties of concrete, the quality characteristics of ordinary portland cement in domestic market are evaluated in this study. For this purpose, eight kinds of cement are selected and tested on the specific gravity, normal consistency, setting time, fincness, and compressive strength of cement ranged from 300kg/$\textrm{m}^3$ to 600kg/$\textrm{m}^3$ are tested for each kind of cement. As a result,ordinary portland cement in domestic market are satisfied with physical performance prescribed by KS L 5201(Portland Cement) and when unit weight of cement is 300~600kg/$\textrm{m}^3$, the maximum compressive strength of concrete cylinder is showed to be about 440-540kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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