• 제목/요약/키워드: kindergarten

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공립유치원 교사의 역할수행에 영향을 주는 교사 내·외적 요인 (Variables Influencing the Role Performance of Public Kindergarten Teachers)

  • 조부경;남옥자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the variables that influence public kindergarten teachers' role performance. A sample of 320 public kindergarten teachers in Gyeonggi-Do was selected randomly. Teacher's career, educational background, age, self-concept, and awareness of teaching profession, class size, age of classroom students, and organizational climate were examined as possible factors affecting teachers' role performance. Results showed that all factors except class size were related to teachers' role performance. The most significant impact on public kindergarten teachers' role performance was teacher autonomy in organizational climate.

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방사선 이해교육에 대한 유치원교사의 인식 및 요구 분석 (Analysis of Kindergarten Teachers' Perceptions and Needs about Radiation Understanding Education)

  • 양진희;박윤;김현정
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 방사선 이해교육에 대한 유치원 교사들의 인식과 요구를 분석하고, 방사선에 대한 유아교육기관에서의 올바른 이해와 방사선 노출로 인한 유아안전 대책 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서는 2014년 8월 C시와 G시의 유치원 교사 300명을 대상으로 설문지를 배부하여 회수된 158명의 자료를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는, 첫째, 유치원 교사들의 방사선에 대한 이해수준 낮았으며, 방사선에 대한 이해수준이 낮을수록 방사선의 일반적인 유해성과 피폭유해성에 대한 심리적 불안감은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유치원 교사들의 방사선 이해교육 정도는 낮았으나, 유치원 교사들의 방사선 이해교육의 필요성 및 요구는 높은 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 방사선에 대한 올바른 이해를 돕기 위한 교사교육이 시급함을 시사한다.

유치원과 초등 1학년의 연계성을 강조한 수학과 교육과정의 구성 방안 연구 (Designing Mathematics Curriculum Focusing on Continuity of Kindergarten and First Grade)

  • 장혜원
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.631-655
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    • 2015
  • 유아수학교육의 중요성은 날로 강조되고 있으며, 따라서 초등수학과의 연계성 확보에 대한 관심 또한 증가하고 있다. 학교수학과는 별개로 연구되고 있는 유치원 수학을 수학과 교육과정에 포함시키는 이점에 근거하여, 수학과 교육과정 구성 체제를 초 중등의 학제가 아닌 유 초 중등의 학제에 따라 전개하는 가능성을 탐색하고 그 구체적인 내용 선정을 시도하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 이를 위해 선행연구 결과를 기반으로 하고, 수학과 교육과정이 초중등이 아닌 유치원부터 시작하는, 이른바 K-12의 체제를 따르는 외국의 수학과 교육과정을 비교 분석하여 유치원과 초등학교 1학년의 내용 연계 양태를 파악하였다. 그 결과를 기초로, 학습 출발점의 원리, 중복 최소화의 원리, 전-개념을 위한 활동 중심의 원리, 초등 수학과 교육과정 준거의 원리에 따라 영역별로 내용을 선정하고 이를 통해 유 초 수학교육의 연계성 확보 및 차후 우리나라의 교육과정 변화에 대비하기 위한 시사점을 도출하였다.

유아교사의 직무스트레스, 자아탄력성, 삶의 만족도의 관계 (The Relationships among Kindergarten Teachers' Job Stress, Ego-Resilience and Life Satisfaction)

  • 문명화
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유아교사의 직무스트레스와 자아탄력성이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 삶의 만족도의 질적 향상 방안을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 강원도에 소재한 공·사립 유치원, 어린이집 교사 198명을 대상으로 직무스트레스, 자아탄력성, 삶의 만족도 설문지를 사용하여 응답하게 하였다. 수집된 자료를 토대로 Pearson의 적률상관관계 분석과 위계적 중다회귀분석을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아교사의 직무스트레스가 높을수록 삶의 만족도는 낮아지며, 자아탄력성이 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 높아지는 유의미한 관계가 나타났다. 특히 직무스트레스의 하위변인인 경제적 영역은 유아교사의 자아탄력성, 삶의 만족도와 유의미한 부적상관이 나타났다. 둘째, 경제적 영역과 관계탄력성, 활동성의 예측변인들이 유아교사의 삶의 만족도에 유의하게 영향을 미치며, 자아탄력성의 하위변인인 관계탄력성이 삶의 만족도에 대해 상대적으로 설명력이 가장 크게 나타났다. 이는 교사의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위해 자아탄력성을 촉진시킬 프로그램 개발이 필요함을 시사한다.

유치원 유형에 따른 영양(교)사의 필수 업무 및 위임 가능 업무 비교·분석 (Comparative Analysis of Essential Tasks and Delegable Tasks among Kindergarten Dietitians)

  • 경민숙;신유리;함선옥
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.209-231
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to compare differences between essential tasks and delegable tasks among public kindergarten dietitians. A survey study was conducted through a self-administered online method from November 18 to December 28, 2019. The survey consisted of essential tasks and delegable tasks, including 6 Duties, 25 Tasks, and 94 Task Elements. The survey was distributed to a sample of 500 kindergartens in Korea, after excluding incomplete surveys and outliers, and a total of 224 responses were used for the analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to compare essential tasks and delegable tasks. The results show that 'Duty A. Nutrition Management', 'Duty B. Foodservice Management Practices', 'Duty C. Hygiene management of kindergarten foodservice', 'Duty D. Nutrition-Diet Education and counseling', and 'Duty F. Professionalism Enhancement' were recognized as essential tasks to be performed by kindergarten dietitians. All 16 tasks elements (100.0%) in 'Duty E. Managing snacks during semesters, and lunch/snack during breaks' were identified as delegable tasks. In conclusion, most tasks were recognized as essential tasks to be performed by kindergarten dietitians. On the other hand, 'Duty E. Managing Snacks during semesters, and lunch/snack during breaks' was considered a delegable task by public-attached kindergarten dietitians. It is recommended that public-attached kindergartens should consider additional workforce related to 'Duty E'. This study is expected to offer basic data on laws and regulations about the duties of kindergarten dietitians.

자녀를 영어유치원에 보내는 어머니들의 경험에 대한 연구 (A Qualitative Study on the Experience of Mothers Sending Their Children to English Kindergarten)

  • 이율이;양성은
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 2009
  • This research is exploratory in considering the unique socio-cultural context of South Korea, where the present government is responding to the demand for English language training. The study asked the question: What do mothers experience when sending their young children to a private English institute, so called English kindergarten, instead of a regular preschool? A qualitative approach was used to analyze the in-depth interviews with 19 mothers who sent their young child to an English kindergarten. Mothers stated that their young child needs to be a competent English speaker. The mothers expected that an English kindergarten would prepare their child better for the elementary school English curriculum than a regular preschool. The study revealed that English kindergartens symbolized the precedence and the privileges of the elite because of their high tuition fees, native-speaker teachers, and small class sizes. The mothers showed a sense of pride and vicarious satisfaction from sending their child to an English kindergarten. However, the mothers recognized that English kindergartens put more emphasis on cognitive learning instead of the social development of children. It was almost impossible for mothers to communicate with the native-speaker teachers about their child. The mothers seemed to overlook their child's struggle to adapt to an English Kindergarten. The findings of the study raise issues concerning the boom of teaching young children English in Korea.

유아교육기관 교사의 회복탄력성과 조직몰입 : 사회적 지지를 매개변인으로 (The Influence of the Resilience on the Organizational Commitment of Kindergarten and Childcare Teachers : Social Support as a Mediating Variable)

  • 이재영;조성자;민하영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2012
  • This study investigate the influence of resilience on organizational commitment using social support as a mediating variable for kindergarten and childcare teathers. The subjects were 630 kindergarten and childcare teathers. The collected data were analyzed by Pearson's correlation as well as single and multiple regressions that used SPSS Win 19.0. The results were as follows: (1) The resilience was significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and childcare teachers. (2) The resilience was significantly associated with social support of kindergarten and childcare teachers. (3) The resilience was not significantly associated with organizational commitment of kindergarten and childcare teachers, controlled by social support. The results showed the social support was more important variable affecting organizational commitment of kindergarten and childcare teachers than the resilience. As a result, teachers have to be strengthened for support of social emotion that helps to control of their emotional condition and social evaluation that estimates their role positive under administration system.

유치원 교사들의 영양지식 및 간식 급식에 대한 태도 조사 연구 (Nutrition Knowledge and Snack Serving Attitude of Kindergarten Teachers)

  • 이명미;이기완
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutrition knowledge of kindergarten teachers and their attitude toward kindergarten lunch and snack service programs. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 293 kindergarten teachers from January to February 1995. The results were as follows : 77.8% of the kindergarten teachers were taking part in the school meal service program. Most teachers were interested in the special training in child nutrition management, however, only 34.0% of the respondents had taken the nutrition related courses. The average score of nutrition knowledge of kindergarten teachers was 15.9$\pm$2.9 out of possible 28 points. They had better knowledge on such subjects as nutritional physiology and food choices for children, but had lower scores on practical subjects as calorie and nutrient value of food, cooking and nutrition management for children. When they chose snack items for children, teachers highly considered the nutritional value of snacks. Milk, cornflakes & milk, steamed potato, boiled egg, orange, apple and gimbap were their favorite choices for children's snacks. Other factors to be considered included children's preference, convenience in food service, and price of snack.

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The Effect of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education for Kindergarten Students

  • Kim, Jae-Ik
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 유치원생 대상 심폐소생술 교육 효과를 분석하여, 최초반응자로서의 역할이 가능한지 파악하고 향후 유치원생 대상의 심폐소생술 교육 프로그램 개발 및 활성화를 위한 기초자료로 사용하기 위하여 진행되었다. J시 소재 일개 유치원 6세, 7세반 어린이를 대상으로 10주간 5회의 심폐소생술 교육을 반복하였으며, 피드백 장비를 활용하여 객관적 자료를 수집하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 23.0 for win 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test와 paired t-test 분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 반복 교육 후 가슴압박 깊이, 가슴압박 적정 속도, 적절한 가슴압박 위치 모두 유의하게 증가하였다. 결론적으로 유치원생 대상 심폐소생술 교육에 효과가 있었으며, 유치원생들도 최초반응자의 역할 수행이 가능할 것으로 보여진다.

국·공립 유치원 설립 활성화를 위한 관련 법령 개정방안 연구 - 학교용지법 등 건축 및 도시계획 법령을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Amendment of Act to activate the Establishment of Public Kindergarten - Focusing on Urban and Architectural Planning Act -)

  • 조창희;동재욱;이화룡
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • There is a growing demand for public kindergartens due to the problem of private kindergartens. However, when the kindergarten is built in the residential land development area, the cost of purchasing the land increases, and the overall project cost is increasing. This situation puts a lot of burden on educational finances. Therefore, to reduce the cost of establishing a kindergarten, it is required to revise related laws including act on the special cases concerning the procurement, etc. of school sites. The purpose of this study is to propose the revised laws to expand public kindergartens. In this study, the present situation of infants and kindergartens was analyzed through policy data and statistics. And the analysis of the investment evaluation data also analyzed the problems in establishing kindergarten. In addition, we conducted surveys and FGI analyzes on school sites and kindergarten related laws and regulations. Finally, this study aims to find a way to amend related acts of urban and architectural Planning for Invigoration of Public kindergarten establishment by analysis data.