• Title/Summary/Keyword: kernel parameter

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Design of a Sliding Mode Control with an Adaptation Law for the Upper Bound of the Uncertainties (불확실성의 경계치 적응기법을 가진 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Yoo, Dong-Sang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2003
  • In order to describe the upper bound of the uncertainties without any information of the structure, we assume that the upper bound is represented as a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind, that is, an integral of the product of a predefined kernel with an unknown influence function. Based on the improved Lyapunov function, we propose an adaptation law that is capable of estimating the upper bound and we design a sliding mode control, which controls effectively for uncertain dynamic systems.

Adaptive cubic convolution scaler using variable kernel length (적응적인 가변 커널 길이의 Cubic Convolution Scaler를 이용한 화면 해상도 변화기)

  • Jeong, Yeon Kyeong;Moon, Ji hye;Han, Jong Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2013
  • 최근 UHD TV 출시와 HD급 영상의 보편화로 영상에 대한 해상도 변경 기술의 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 cubic convolution 기법을 응용하여, 영역별 특성에 따라 적응적인 가변 커널 길이의 cubic convolution으로 화면 해상도를 변환하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 영상의 화질을 개선시키면서도 상황에 따라 하드웨어의 line memory를 절약할 수 있도록 설계를 하여 화질 개선뿐만이 아니라 하드웨어적으로도 더 효율적으로 사용이 가능하다. 또 tuning parameter 를 최적화 하는 방법을 통해 기존의 cubic convolution 기법보다 더 좋은 화질의 영상을 얻을 수 있다.

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Corporate credit rating prediction using support vector machines

  • Lee, Yong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2005
  • Corporate credit rating analysis has drawn a lot of research interests in previous studies, and recent studies have shown that machine learning techniques achieved better performance than traditional statistical ones. This paper applies support vector machines (SVMs) to the corporate credit rating problem in an attempt to suggest a new model with better explanatory power and stability. To serve this purpose, the researcher uses a grid-search technique using 5-fold cross-validation to find out the optimal parameter values of kernel function of SVM. In addition, to evaluate the prediction accuracy of SVM, the researcher compares its performance with those of multiple discriminant analysis (MDA), case-based reasoning (CBR), and three-layer fully connected back-propagation neural networks (BPNs). The experiment results show that SVM outperforms the other methods.

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A Second Order Smoother (이차 평활스플라인)

  • 김종태
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.363-376
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    • 1998
  • The linear smoothing spline estimator is modified to remove boundary bias effects. The resulting estimator can be calculated efficiently using an O(n) algorithm that is developed for the computation of fitted values and associated smoothing parameter selection criteria. The asymptotic properties of the estimator are studied for the case of a uniform design. In this case the mean squared error properties of boundary corrected linear smoothing splines are seen to be asymptotically competitive with those for standard second order kernel smoothers.

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Transient memory response of a thermoelectric half-space with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity and exponentially graded modulii

  • Ezzat, Magdy A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.447-462
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we consider a problem in the context of thermoelectric materials with memory-dependent derivative for a half space which is assumed to have variable thermal conductivity depending on the temperature. The Lamé's modulii of the half space material is taken as a function of the vertical distance from the surface of the medium. The surface is traction free and subjected to a time dependent thermal shock. The problem was solved by using the Laplace transform method together with the perturbation technique. The obtained results are discussed and compared with the solution when Lamé's modulii are constants. Numerical results are computed and represented graphically for the temperature, displacement and stress distributions. Affectability investigation is performed to explore the thermal impacts of a kernel function and a time-delay parameter that are characteristic of memory dependent derivative heat transfer in the behavior of tissue temperature. The correlations are made with the results obtained in the case of the absence of memory-dependent derivative parameters.

Spectral clustering based on the local similarity measure of shared neighbors

  • Cao, Zongqi;Chen, Hongjia;Wang, Xiang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.769-779
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    • 2022
  • Spectral clustering has become a typical and efficient clustering method used in a variety of applications. The critical step of spectral clustering is the similarity measurement, which largely determines the performance of the spectral clustering method. In this paper, we propose a novel spectral clustering algorithm based on the local similarity measure of shared neighbors. This similarity measurement exploits the local density information between data points based on the weight of the shared neighbors in a directed k-nearest neighbor graph with only one parameter k, that is, the number of nearest neighbors. Numerical experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our proposed algorithm outperforms other existing spectral clustering algorithms in terms of the clustering performance measured via the normalized mutual information, clustering accuracy, and F-measure. As an example, the proposed method can provide an improvement of 15.82% in the clustering performance for the Soybean dataset.

Method that determining the Hyperparameter of CNN using HS algorithm (HS 알고리즘을 이용한 CNN의 Hyperparameter 결정 기법)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Geem, Zong-Woo;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • The Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) can be divided into two stages: feature extraction and classification. The hyperparameters such as kernel size, number of channels, and stride in the feature extraction step affect the overall performance of CNN as well as determining the structure of CNN. In this paper, we propose a method to optimize the hyperparameter in CNN feature extraction stage using Parameter-Setting-Free Harmony Search (PSF-HS) algorithm. After setting the overall structure of CNN, hyperparameter was set as a variable and the hyperparameter was optimized by applying PSF-HS algorithm. The simulation was conducted using MATLAB, and CNN learned and tested using mnist data. We update the parameters for a total of 500 times, and it is confirmed that the structure with the highest accuracy among the CNN structures obtained by the proposed method classifies the mnist data with an accuracy of 99.28%.

Robust 3D Model Hashing Scheme Based on Shape Feature Descriptor (형상 특징자 기반 강인성 3D 모델 해싱 기법)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.742-751
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a robust 3D model hashing dependent on key and parameter by using heat kernel signature (HKS), which is special shape feature descriptor, In the proposed hashing, we calculate HKS coefficients of local and global time scales from eigenvalue and eigenvector of Mesh Laplace operator and cluster pairs of HKS coefficients to 2D square cells and calculate feature coefficients by the distance weights of pairs of HKS coefficients on each cell. Then we generate the binary hash through binarizing the intermediate hash that is the combination of the feature coefficients and the random coefficients. In our experiment, we evaluated the robustness against geometrical and topological attacks and the uniqueness of key and model and also evaluated the model space by estimating the attack intensity that can authenticate 3D model. Experimental results verified that the proposed scheme has more the improved performance than the conventional hashing on the robustness, uniqueness, model space.

A Novel Approach towards use of Adaptive Multiple Kernels in Interval Type-2 Possibilistic Fuzzy C-Means (적응적 Multiple Kernels을 이용한 Interval Type-2 Possibilistic Fuzzy C-Means 방법)

  • Joo, Won-Hee;Rhee, Frank Chung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach towards multiple kernels interval type-2 possibilistic fuzzy C-means(PFCM) based on interval type-2 possibilistic fuzzy c-means(IT2PFCM) and possibilistic fuzzy c-means using multiple kernels( PFCM-MK). In case of noisy data or overlapping cluster prototypes, fuzzy C-means gives poor performance in comparison to possibilistic fuzzy C-means(PFCM). Moreover, to address the uncertainty associated with fuzzifier parameter m, interval type-2 possibilistic fuzzy C-means(PFCM) is used. Most of the practical data available are complex and non-linearly separable. In such cases using Gaussian kernels proves helpful. Therefore, in order to overcome all these issues, we have integrated multiple kernels possibilistic fuzzy C-means(PFCM) into interval type-2 possibilistic fuzzy C-means(IT2PFCM) and propose the idea of multiple kernels based interval type-2 possibilistic fuzzy C-means(IT2PFCM-MK).

Fault Classification for Rotating Machinery Using Support Vector Machines with Optimal Features Corresponding to Each Fault Type (결함유형별 최적 특징과 Support Vector Machine 을 이용한 회전기계 결함 분류)

  • Kim, Yang-Seok;Lee, Do-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Kook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1681-1689
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    • 2010
  • Several studies on the use of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) for diagnosing rotating machinery have been successfully carried out, but the fault classification depends on the input features as well as a multi-classification scheme, binary optimizer, kernel function, and the parameter to be used in the kernel function. Most of the published papers on multiclass SVM applications report the use of the same features to classify the faults. In this study, simple statistical features are determined on the basis of time domain vibration signals for various fault conditions, and the optimal features for each fault condition are selected. Then, the optimal features are used in the SVM training and in the classification of each fault condition. Simulation results using experimental data show that the results of the proposed stepwise classification approach with a relatively short training time are comparable to those for a single multi-class SVM.