• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.181-190
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• 2020

2017년에 개봉한 영화 <아수라>는 김성수 감독과 정우성, 황정민, 주지훈, 곽도원, 정만식 배우의 조합만으로도 개봉 전부터 큰 관심을 이끌어냈던 영화이다. 범죄영화 혹은 느와르영화로서의 장르성에 충실했지만 영웅 원형의 캐릭터적 전복성과 영웅 서사 구조의 변주로 인해 평단과 관객의 다양한 해석을 이끌어내며 다층적 이슈를 만들어낸 영화이기도하다. 본 논문은 크리스토퍼 보글러의 '영웅의 여행'에 입각하여 영화 <아수라>의 영웅 서사 구조를 분석하고, 보글러가 말하는 서사 구조의 보편성과 전형성이 본 영화에 어떻게 적용되는지 살펴보고자한다. 이를 통해 영화 <아수라>의 서사구조가 지닌 비전형적 특징을 도출한 후 이러한 변주가 영웅의 서사구조를 어떻게 새롭게 변화시켰는지 그리고 관객의 기대일치는 어떻게 변주되었는지를 살펴보고, 새로운 서사적 대안으로서 어떠한 가능성으로 활용될 수 있는지에 대해 고찰해 보고자 한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2021

In this work, a noble walkway approach suitable for Saudi Arabia (SA) towards its aim to develop a wide range of smart cities is considered scientifically. This work intends to minimize the errors at each level by testing the events that take place in the walkway environment. similarly, the minimum requirements to develop a walkway to the additional features to be considered while designing a walkway are discussed in this paper with sensitive areas such as environmental factors, healthcare issues, patients visiting the walkways, etc. The applications of different monitoring devices such as CCTV's, global positioning systems (GPS), etc. are carefully addressed to help the proposed method for improving the monitoring activities of a variety of events that possibly cause problems to a common man. The ultimate goal of this work to ensure a safe and satisfied journey of pedestrians while they come for a walk with all suitable safety measures. The safety measures included in this work are for pollution, noise, temperature, humidity and traffic jams on the roads. To improve the accuracy and to test the proposed approach some polices are defined and will be tested for the consistency of the proposed system. The obtained accuracy of the proposed system is proved to be far better with an accuracy of 93% improvement in the results.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.265-282
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• 2015

본 연구는 한 중년여성이 자신의 진로를 찾고 만들어가는 과정을 질적연구방법으로 탐구하였다. 그 결과, 연구참여자의 진로구성과정은 생존을 위하여 업(業)을 선택하고, 주어진 일을 잘 수행함으로써 직업세계에서 적응하는 직업적응과정 이상의 것으로 밝혀졌다. 진로구성과정은 진정한 '나(Self)'를 찾아가는 여정이었고, 지속적인 선택과 '행함'을 통하여 자신의 '있음'을 이해해가는 실존의 과정이었다. 연구참여자는 진로를 찾고 만들어가는 생의 여정에서 고유한 자신의 삶으로의 복귀를 실행하였고, 가능성을 향한 자기실현을 실천하였다. 본 연구결과는 '일'을 '업(業)'과 다르게 실존적 관점에서 이해하여야 한다는 것을 시사한다. '일'은 실존적 '행함'으로써 삶의 의미를 만들어가는 통로이고, 자기실현으로 지향된 실존방식이다. 뿐만 아니라 생의 진로는 한 번의 선택으로 분명해지는 것이 아니라 지금-여기에서 결단과 실행이 축적됨으로써 만들어지는 잠재성과 가능성 사이의 요동으로 펼쳐지는 과정인 것이다. 이에 본 연구자는 진로상담이 개인의 적성과 직업세계의 특성을 파악하여 연결시키는 선형적 작업을 넘어서 진정한 '나(Self)'를 찾아가는 과정에서 '일'의 의미를 만들어가는 방향으로 전환될 필요성이 있음을 제안한다.

• Acta Via Serica
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2019

This paper attempts to reveal little-known pages from the history of relations between the peoples of Central Asia and Korea based on materials derived from written sources and modern scientific literature, as well as from medieval wall paintings from the early medieval Afrasiab Palace of Varhuman, the ruler of Samarkand, and from stone sculptures of Sogdian figures contained in Silla royal tombs. Korea's interest in the western lands led to its contact with Buddhism, which spread and later flourished in all three Korean kingdoms (Koguryo, Paekche and Silla). The spread of Buddhism in turn motivated a number of Korean monks to undertake pilgrimages to India via Central Asia. Hyecho, a young Silla pilgrim, left evidence of his journey via the South China Sea to India in 723 AD. Paul Pelliot discovered a report from Hyecho's journey entitled Notes on Pilgrimage to Five Regions in India (Wang Wu Tianzhuguo zhuan) in the Dunhuang caves in 1908. Hyecho's contributions are worthy of attention, substantially complementing knowledge available for this little-studied period in the history of South and Central Asia. The information contained in Hyecho's manuscript is, in fact, considered the most significant work of the first half of the 8th century. Research regarding the relationship between Central Asia and Korea remains underdeveloped. Existing historical evidence, however, including the above mentioned Samarkand wall paintings, depicts the visits of two Korean ambassadors to Samarkand, and evidence from Silla tombs suggests the presence of diplomatic relations in addition to trade between the two regions. Overall, the history of the relationship between Central Asia and Korea yields new insights into how and why these distant countries sustained trade and diplomatic and cultural exchange during this early period. Taking into account Korea's growing interest in Uzbekistan, especially in its history and culture, this article can act as a catalyst for studying the history of the two country's relations.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.57-67
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• 2012

배우가 어떤 과정을 통해 인물이 되는가에 관해서는 많은 혼란이 존재한다. 인물이 되어야 한다는 압박감은 배우들로 하여금 자신을 저버리고 무작정 다른 존재가 되도록 요구하고, 그에 따라 인위적이고 상투적인 연기의 함정에 빠지기 쉽다. 모든 예술은 정직하게 자기 자신에게서 시작된다. 벗어날 수 없는 일상속에 얽매인 나와 무한한 가능성을 지닌 자유로운 존재로서의 나를 구분해야만 어떻게 나에게서 시작해서 나를 버리고 나를 넘어설지를 모색할 수 있다. 살아있는 인물이 되고자 하는 배우는 연기하려고 하지 말고, 경험하려고 하여야 한다. 경험하기 위해서는 반응해야 한다. 반응하기 위해서는 오감의 경험에서 시작하여야 한다. 인물도 우리 모두와 마찬가지로, 오감의 경험에 반응하고, 반응에 반응하면서, 그리고 상상력이 빚어내는 이미지들에 반응하면서 세상에 존재하고 살아가는 것이다. 배우는 자신의 감각과 기억, 그리고 상상력만을 가친 채 극적 상황이라는 가상의 절박한 상황에 던져진다. 낯선 상황에 직면해 알지 못하는 것에 대한 두려움을 갖는 것은 자연스러운 일이나, 그 두려움에 억매여 있으면 아무것도 제대로 하지 못한다. 경험을 해가면서 인물을 내 몸과 마음이 저절로 이해하게 해야 한다. 알아서 하는 것이 아니라, 모르기 때문에 하는 것이고, 하면서 그리고 하기 때문에 알게 되는 것이다. 인물이 된다는 것은 미지의 여행에서 새로운 경험을 하면서 새로운 나를 끊임없이 발견하는 것이다.

• Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.30.1-30.10
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• 2018

Background: The poultry industry suffers losses from problems as pale, soft and exudative (PSE), and dark, firm and dry (DFD) meat can develop in meat as a result of short- and long-term stress, respectively. These abnormalities are impacted by pre-slaughter animal welfare. Methods: This work evaluated the effects of open vehicle container microclimate, throughout the $38{\pm}10km$ journey from the farm to the slaughterhouse, on commercially turkey transported during the Brazilian winter season. The journey was initiated immediately after water bath in truck fitted with portable Kestrel anemometers to measure air ventilation, relative humidity, temperature and ventilation. Results: The inferior compartments of the middle and rear truck regions showed highest temperature and relative humidity, and lower air ventilation. In addition, the superior compartments of the front truck regions presented lower temperature and wind chill, and highest air ventilation. The breast meat samples from animals located at the inferior compartments of the middle and rear truck regions and subjected to with water bath (WiB) treatment presented highest DFD-like and had lowest PSE-like meat incidence than those from animals located at other compartments within the container. Lower incidence of PSE-like meat was observed in birds without water bath (WoB). Conclusions: Assessment on turkeys transported under Brazilian southern winter conditions revealed that breast meat quality can be affected by relative humidity, air ventilation, temperature, and transport under subtropical conditions promoting color abnormalities and the formation of simultaneously PSE-like and DFD-like meat.

• 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한교통학회 1993년도 제23회 학술발표회
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• pp.6-34
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• 1993

Trip reduction policies are increasingly utilized in U. S metropolitan areas to address congestion and air quality problems. These policies typically focus on the journey to work and are aimed at reducing the amount of drive-alone commuting by providing transit and ridesharing incentrives. Severe air quality problems in Southern California have prompted the air polluation control agency for theLos Angeles metropolitan area to enact Regulation XV. The regulation requres employers to develop and implement a trip reduction program to achieve specified ridesharing goals. It si the most ambitious and far reaching such program implemented to date, and offers a unique opportunity to determine whether such programs can significntly affect travel behavior . This paper presents results from the first year of Regulation XV's implementation.

• 영미문화
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.31-63
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• 2018

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the attitudes and practices of life demanded for authentic existence in adversity, focusing on Toni Morrison's Home which was published in 2012. Home portrays the journey of Frank Money, an African-American veteran of the Korean War who strives to extricate his sister Cee from inhumane violence. Through this work, Morrison criticizes prevalent racism in the 1950s which is regarded as a time of affluence and peace through this sibling's agony. In this paper, firstly I attempt to examine the aspects of racism which Frank and Cee face and their distorted survival strategies. Secondly I try to find the right direction of brother and sister relationship based on Frank and Cee who are compared to Hansel and Gretel. Thirdly I try to point out the importance of self-reflection required for the healing process of Frank and Cee who overcome adversity and restore their identity with the help of Samaritans. And I investigate the possibility of ethical practice going beyond my family to strangers.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.1211-1220
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• 2018

Maya Deren is well known as the 'mother' of the American avant-garde films by her first short, Meshes of the Afternoon (1943). One of the major contributions of Maya Deren's theoretical body of work to the visibility was the invention of a new vocabulary for independent film-making such as 'film-poems', and 'choreo-cinema'. To create experimental film forms, she chose poetry, dance, architecture and music as a metaphor to describe her images. On the top of these arts, Maya uses camera works and editing system to achieve an 'artificial reality' whose character is miraculous in that living whole, in order to help the audience to experience a protagonist's psychological journey.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제21권
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• pp.7-29
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• 2010

Young Tolstoy, when he was an already well-known writer, accomplished his first overseas travel in 1857, which gave him imaginable opportunities to compare his country's social strata with others such as serfdom, monarchical Russia and industrial and capital Europe. The present story is, indeed, the work which is influenced by those experiences by young Tolstoy during his first journey into Europe. Written in the form of booklet-like-small-piece, rather than an artistic work, the text presents the writer's severe criticism on the world of nature and civilization. Close to the nature itself, narod are those common people for Tolstoy, and they represent love, while the nature creates a necessity to love, hope and bottomless happiness of life. On the contrary, the civilized or civilization itself is considered artificial, willy, reasonal, and erotic congruity among people. For the writer, the most unsafe and ugly, seamy side of the westernized society is a lack of necessity to unify people to people. Though in its early embryonic stage, young Tolstoy's worldview is reflected in this work, especially his sharp tongue on the western people and their society is also detected when the write imposes his message under the mask of a gypsy singer. In addition, the narrator who seems an obvious Tolstoy's mouthpiece delivers his own ideas and impression on the western world, history, art, and literature. For this very reason, the present work contains numerous signs from which the reader is able to interpret, understand, and figure out what young Tolstoy imposes for his work.