• Title/Summary/Keyword: joint slip

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A Study on the Design Verification by Using Finite Elements Method and Quality Improvement of Radar by Managing Change Points of 4M (유한요소 기법을 활용한 설계검증 및 4M 변경점 관리를 통한 레이더장비 품질 신뢰성 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hee Jin;Pak, Se Jin;Lee, Nam Ho;Jung, Won Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.437-451
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to improve the quality of the PGM system by improving the structure and production process of slip-ring rotary joint for radar. Methods: The improvement measures for each cause are established through failure analysis of broken items. Specifically, changing in the housing to improve the heating system. Changing the transportation method to prevent damage to equipment during transport. Changing work process of the attenuator ring to prevent damage. etc. Results: The results of this study are as follows; improving the heating system reduces heat generated by the attenuator by about 7 degrees and obtain additional temperature margins. Reduction of defect rate because of adding X-band rotary joint run-out measurement test, ESS of slip-ring rotary joint and Transportation improvement(reinforced flight boxes, tube protection, etc). Getting stable VSWR values by improving work process of attenuator overheating due to a bad bonding process. Conclusion: Through this study, improvements were made to slip-ring rotary joint that failed repeatedly for various reasons. As a result of the application of the improvements, the same fault does not occur until now, so we can see that the quality of PGM has improved.

Exposed Reinforced Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular (RCFST) column-base joint with high-strength

  • Mou, Ben;Wang, Zian;Qiao, Qiyun;Zhou, Wanqiu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2022
  • The weld quality has always been an important factor affecting the development of exposed CFT column-base joint. In this paper, a new type of exposed RCFST column-base joint is proposed, in which the high strength steel bars (USD 685) are set through the column and reinforced concrete foundation without any base plate and anchor bolts. Three specimens, the varying axial force ratio (0, 0.25 and 0.5), were tested under cyclic loadings. In addition, the bending moment capacity, energy dissipation capacity and deformation capacity of column-base joints were clarified. The experimental results indicated that the axial force ratio increases the stiffness and the bending moment and improves the energy dissipation capacity of column-base joints. This is because a large axial force can limit the slip between steel tubular and infilled concrete effectively. The specimens show stable hysteresis behavior.

Usefulness and Limiations of Ubiquitous Joint Models (편재절리모델의 유용성과 한계성)

  • ;Ethan M.Dawson
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 1997
  • Jointed rock is often modeled using ubiquitious joint models, anisotropic plasticity models with yield condions that simulate slip along joint sets. In this paper, a ubiquitous joint model is derived for a rock mass cut by two sets of continuous joints. The model is used to compute the bearing capacity of a footing resting on jointed rock. Comparison to a series of Distinct Element simulations with different joint spacings, suggests that ubiquitous joint modles are only appropriate when the joint spacing is small.

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Bond-Slip Model for FRP-Concrete Interlace I: Theoretical Approach (FRP-콘크리트 계면의 부착모델 I: 이론적 연구)

  • 조근희;조정래;김병석;이영호;진원종;김성태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2003
  • A new method is proposed to obtain bond-slip model for an adhesive joint between FRP and concrete. Interface element, which can describe the bond behavior, is developed in order to overcome the restriction that complex constitutive relations cannot be modeled in analytic solution. Calibrating numerical bond-slip model to experimental results, multi-objective optimization problem is constructed by physical programming method, and is solved using genetic algorithm. The validity of proposed method is demonstrated by comparing known analytic solution and numerically optimized solution.

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Mechanical Bar Anchorage of the PC Beam in Beam-Column Joint Using Plates and Bolts (지지대 및 제결볼트를 이용한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 골조구조의 보 하단 철근 정착공법 개발)

  • 유영찬;최근도;김긍환;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the mechanical anchorage, namely MAB-BOP (Mechanical Anchorage of 90$^{\circ}$ Hooked Bars with BOlt nad Plate) of the beam-column joint in precast concrete framed structures. Six specimens simulating typical interior beam-column joints were tested to investigate the mechanical characteristics of MAB-BOP. Of primary interest was the measurement of the slip of the anchored bar. Th load-slip curve obtained from this test were used to compare the mechanical performances of the different anchoring methods. Based on the test results, it was found that MAB-BOP showed sufficient anchoring strength capacity compared to 90$^{\circ}$ hooked bar method. So, MAB-BOP can be used as the anchoring methods of the reinforcing bars in PC beam-column joint.

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Structural Behavior of Wall-Type Structure with the Application of Slip-Form System (슬립폼 공법으로 건설된 벽식 구조의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 문정호;이리형
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 1995
  • The structural performance of Slip-Form system was examined to make use of many advantages of fast construction and high quality c0ncret.e. However, the separate cor~struction of wall and slabs may cause some weaknesses around the wall-slab connection region. Thus, the purpose of the study is to examine the structural performance of wall-type structure constructed by Slip-Form method and to develop an efficient connection system between wall and slabs. In order to investigate the system, 7 wall specimens and 8 wall-slab joint specimens were tested and the experimental results were compared with the design equations and theoretical analysis. A satisfactory performance was obtained from the wall specimen tests. However, wall-slab joint specimens with rebar connection materials I Ilalfen] were shown that. the strength of' wall should be checked during design porocess.

Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of Roof Joint

  • Cui, Yao;Gao, Xiaoyu;Liu, Hongtao;Yamada, Satoshi
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1373-1383
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    • 2018
  • Experimental study was conducted to investigate the seismic behavior of roof joint. Eight full-scale specimens were tested considering the effects of axial force, joint height, hole shape of base plate and edge distance of concrete on the failure mode and resistance capacity of roof joint. With the increase of axial force, the hysteretic curves were fuller. The mechanical model of roof joint change from bending to shear. With the increase of joint height, the ultimate strength of roof joint decreased. If the hole shape of base plate changed from circle to loose, the slip behavior of roof joint appeared and the ultimate strength of roof joint decreased. The damage of edge concrete may occur if the edge distance of concrete was not big enough.

Comparison of Biomechanical Factors on Badminton shoes between Anti-slip outsole and Non anti-slip outsole (배드민턴화의 미끄럼방지 아웃솔 부착 유무에 따른 생체역학적 요인 패턴비교)

  • Yi, Jae-Hoon;Jang, Young-Kwan;Hah, Chong-Ku;Ki, Jae Sug
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to compare biomechanical factors on badminton shoes between anti-slip outsole and non anti-slip outsole. Six subjects participated in this experiment. For three-dimensional analysis, eight cameras (Oqus 3series, Qualisys) were used to acquire raw data, and then the parameters were calculated and analyzed with Visual-3D. In conclusion, the patterns of spent time during side step, and maximum velocities of CoGs were consistent without joint angles of lower extremities in spite of small differences. Those of GRFs, and moment of lower extremities were absolutely consistent. This trend of biomechanical factors was that Y shoe (ante-treatment) was much greater and PS shoe (treatment) was greater than Y shoe (treatment). (That was, Y shoe (ante-treatment) > PS shoe (treatment) >Y shoe (treatment)). The findings of this study showed that anti-slip outsole was effective and brought increasing performance and decreasing injuries. It is suggested that further study of these phenomena will help understand many aspects of human locomotion, including work, performance, fatigue and possible injuries.

Nonlinear modeling of beam-column joints in forensic analysis of concrete buildings

  • Nirmala Suwal;Serhan Guner
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2023
  • Beam-column joints are a critical component of reinforced concrete frame structures. They are responsible for transferring forces between adjoining beams and columns while limiting story drifts and maintaining structural integrity. During severe loading, beam-column joints deform significantly, affecting, and sometimes governing, the overall response of frame structures. While most failure modes for beam and column elements are commonly considered in plastic-hinge-based global frame analyses, the beam-column joint failure modes, such as concrete shear and reinforcement bond slip, are frequently omitted. One reason for this is the dearth of published guidance on what type of hinges to use, how to derive the joint hinge properties, and where to place these hinges. Many beam-column joint models are available in literature but their adoption by practicing structural engineers has been limited due to their complex nature and lack of practical application tools. The objective of this study is to provide a comparative review of the available beam-column joint models and present a practical joint modeling approach for integration into commonly used global frame analysis software. The presented modeling approach uses rotational spring models and is capable of modeling both interior and exterior joints with or without transverse reinforcement. A spreadsheet tool is also developed to execute the mathematical calculations and derive the shear stress-strain and moment-rotation curves ready for inputting into the global frame analysis. The application of the approach is presented by modeling a beam column joint specimen which was tested experimentally. Important modeling considerations are also presented to assist practitioners in properly modeling beam-column joints in frame analyses.

Bond-Slip Model for FRP-Concrete Interface II: Characteristics of Adhesive Joint (FRP-콘크리트 계면의 부착모델 II : 부착특성)

  • 조정래;조근희;박영환;박종섭;유영준;정우태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 2003
  • Substantial experimental and theoretical work exists on the bond characteristics of FRP-concrete adhesive joints. Analytic solutions based on fracture mechanics are most commonly accepted for theoretical work on joint. The solutions may be derived for the simple form of the shear strees-slip curve. And it is difficult to determine the model parameters consisting the curve. In this study, the bilinear curve with softening branch is introduced. The model parameters are determined by the method described by the companion paper with comparison of test results. There are many uncertainties in the test results of CFRP sheet adhesive joints, so that test results used for the construction of the regression problem should be reasonably selected.

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