• 제목/요약/키워드: job effort

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지식전환선호도와 직무특성이 직무유효성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Fit between Knowledge Conversion Preference and Job Character on Job Effectiveness)

  • 하갑진;성정현
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.161-189
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    • 2005
  • As the importance of intellectual assets has been brought into relief, this study aims at positively verifying where the intellectual workers' overall level of their knowledge conversion preference and their job character has reached, and how much the knowledge conversion preference, the job character and the fitness of both factors affects the job effectiveness respectively. For this purpose 3 types of research hypotheses were set up and the result of the verification of the hypotheses is summarized as follows: First, the verification of the relation between the knowledge conversion preference and the job effectiveness revealed that the workers who have the higher synthetic ability in knowledge conversion preference show the higher job satisfaction and job product. Secondly, the verification of the relation between the MPS representing the job character by measured index and the job satisfaction revealed that the absolute value of relative coefficient between the 4 factors excluding the public welfare factor and the MPS is 4, interpreted as medium correlation. Thirdly, the analysis on the degree of relation between the job product measured by the quality of job result and the input effort and the MPS showed that the absolute value of person relative coefficient is 5, interpreted not only as medium correlation but also very meaningful. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study was to give a guideline which can be utilized as an indicator for educating, training and placing the workers. As results, the main effect that the variable of knowledge conversion preference and job character chosen as the independent variable influences on the dependent variable of job satisfaction and job product is very meaningful except the public welfare factor.

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일부 간호장교의 직무만족도와 관련요인 (Job Satisfaction and Related Factors Among Nursing Officers)

  • 김은혜;조영채
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3112-3122
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 간호장교의 인구사회학적 및 건강관련 행위 특성, 직업관련 특성 및 직무스트레스에 따른 직무만족도 수준을 알아보고, 특히 직무스트레스가 직무 만족도에 미치는 영향을 규명해 보고자 시도하였다. 조사대상은 군병원에 복무중인 육군 간호장교 350명으로 하였으며, 조사는 2011년 5월 30일부터 2011년 6월 15일까지의 기간 동안에 구조화된 무기명 자기기입식 설문지를 이용한 설문조사에 의하였다. 연구결과, 조사대상 간호장교들의 직무만족도는 연령이 높을수록, 음주군일수록, 직위가 높을수록, 근무경력이 길수록, 근무부서가 병동근무 군, 업무에 만족한다는 군, 업무의 요구도가 낮은 군, 업무의 자율성 및 상사의 지지도가 높은 군일수록 높았으며, 특히 직무스트레스 요인은 직무만족도와 높은 관련성이 있었다. 따라서 간호장교가 더욱 열심히 즐겁게 일할 수 있도록 내적 동기를 불러일으키는 직무만족도를 높여 주기 위해서는 직무스트레스 요인을 개선시키기 위한 노력이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

병원종사자들의 직무가치와 직장가치 인식 간의 관계에 조직성과 자각상태의 조절효과 (Moderating Effect of Organization Performance Recognition on the Relationship between Job Value and Organization Value of Hospital Employees)

  • 하오현;이영환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 병원종사자들의 심리적 속성과 태도적 속성을 고려하여 조직차원에서 효과적인 인적자원 관리를 위한 시사점을 제공할 목적으로 시행하였으며, 연구방법은 부산지역에 소재한 종합병원 4개, 병원 5개, 요양병원 7개, 정신병원 7개의 의료기관에 종사하고 있는 근로자들을 대상으로 2019년 5월 2일부터 5월 25일까지 자료를 수집하여, 직무가치 인식과 직장가치 인식 간의 관계에 조직성과에 대한 자각상태의 조절효과를 살펴보기 위하여 평균중심화방법을 이용하여 3단계 모형 조절회귀분석을 실시하였다. 조절회귀분석 결과, 직무가치와 직장가치 간의 관계에 조직성과 자각상태의 조절효과가 있는 경우를 구체적으로 살펴보면, 첫째, 근무의료기관 종류가 병원인 경우의 간호사들은 고객대응 노력수준과 병원 이미지에 대한 자각이 조절효과가 있었다. 둘째, 근무의료기관 종류가 병원인 경우의 행정직 종사자들은 고객대응 노력수준에 대한 자각은 부정적인 조절효과가 있었으며, 병원 이미지에 대한 자각은 긍정적인 조절효과가 있었다. 셋째, 근무의료기관 종류가 요양병원인 경우의 간호사들은 성장과 경쟁력에 대한 자각은 긍정적인 조절효과, 병원 이미지에 대한 자각은 부정적인 조절효과가 있었다. 즉, 병원종사자들의 직무가치 인식과 직장가치 인식 간의 관계에 조직성과에 대한 자각상태의 조절효과는 근무의료기관 종류와 직종에 따라 다르다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

고정근무간호사와 교대근무간호사의 건강상태와 직무만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study of Health Status and Job Satisfaction of Nurses on Day Shift and Nurses on Night Shift)

  • 김현주;한영미;성미혜
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study is conducted to compare and analyse the health status and job satisfaction of nurses. Method: The subjects were a group of 90 nurses on fixed day nurse and the other group of 100nurses on night nurse. The collected data were analysed by using the SPSS WIN(10.0) program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ${\chi}^2-test$, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Result: There was a significant difference according to years in services. In nurses on day shift, there was a inverse correlation between the health status and job satisfaction. And in nurses on day shift, job satisfaction levels differed significantly depending on personality, satisfaction to pay, and current health status. In nurses on night shift, nurses' job satisfaction levels differed significantly depending satisfaction to pay. Conclusion: It was confirmed that health of nurses is greatly affected by shift work. so, it is very important to maintain and promote their health status in nurses on night shift. We must find out the factors that greatly affect health of nurses, and continuously make an effort to improve the working environment.

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요양보호사의 직무스트레스가 고객지향성에 미치는 영향 - 본인인지건강수준의 조절효과 (The Influence of Job Stress of Care Workers on Customer Orientation -The Moderation Effect of Self-Perceived Health Level-)

  • 이규희;조경원
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This research analyzed the general characteristics of care workers and verified the correlation among self-perceived health, job stress and customer orientation. Methods : We conducted a survey from May 1st, to May 31st, 2015 of 260 care workers who are affiliated with elderly care facilities or home care facilities in Busan, Korea. Results : The more the workers were stressed about their organizational culture, the more they recognized psychological difficulties. However, there was no correlation between organizational culture and their tendency to be oriented toward customers. It was verified that the recognized psychological health has a positive regulation effect between customer orientation and job stress such as job skill requirement(p<0.01), job autonomy(p<0.01), and organizational culture(p<0.01). Conclusions : Because both suppliers and recipients of care services are aging, it is necessary for elderly care facilities to make a greater effort to minimize the physical and psychological losses of recipients.

공공병원 직원의 직무만족도 및 환자 만족도가 의료수익에 미치는 영향 (Effects of job satisfaction and patients satisfaction on medical profit at public hospitals)

  • 황은정
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the factors associated with medical profit per bed related job satisfaction and patients satisfaction in public hospitals. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted through staff and patients in 39 hospitals (34 local province hospitals, and 5 red-cross hospitals) from September to October in 2011. A questionnaire was designed to collect information on job satisfaction, inpatients and outpatients satisfaction. The data of medical profit per bed was collected in 2011 annual financial reports from each 39 hospitals. Finally, data from 5,521 staff, 1,730 in-patients and 1,730 out-patients were analyzed. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine factors associated with medical profit per bed related job satisfaction and patients satisfaction in public hospitals. Results: The medical profit was positively correlated with job satisfaction of staff. As the results of multiple logistic regression, the significant variables of medical profit per bed, were communication satisfaction of staff(OR=0.48, 95% CI=0.25-0.91), hospital environment satisfaction of in-patients(OR=1.53, 95% CI=1.05-2.22). Conclusion: The satisfaction of patient and staff were significantly effect to medical profit in public hospitals. The Government and administrators have make an effort to improve satisfaction of staff and patients in public hospitals.

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치과기공사의 직업능력개발훈련 만족도 분석 (An Analysis of Satisfaction with Job Ability Development Training among Dental Technicians)

  • 이혜은;김정숙
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study were to analyze satisfaction with job ability development training among Dental Technicians', examine the degree of their actual satisfaction with training courses and their status, and provide some basic data to help improve the quality level, satisfaction, and effective operation of job ability development training in the future. Methods: This study carried out self-administered questionnaire survey from January 15, 2011 to March 10 by having research subjects as 180 dental technicians who participated in the course of employees' Job Ability Development Training by 'Gil Occupational Training Institute,' which is being conducted as part of dental technicians' job ability development in Seoul region. Among these things, 160(88.8%) copies were collected. Except 19 copies with incomplete response, 141(78.3%) copies were used as the materials of final analysis. Results: First of all, as a result of grasping the whole satisfaction with training according to general characteristics, the significant difference was indicated in the whole satisfaction with training depending on gender & age, and voluntary participatory intention. Second, the satisfaction with contents of Job Ability Development Training was in order of helpful level in ability development with 4.10(${\pm}.70$), co-worker's recommendation and a plan for reparticipation with 4.08(${\pm}.77$), consistence with the content goal with 4.07(${\pm}.71$), and reflection of demand with 4.01(${\pm}.70$). Third, examining satisfaction with instructors of Job Ability Development Training, it is being indicated with a little higher score compared to the satisfaction with other items. Fourth, satisfaction with service of supporting learners in job ability development training was shown to be slightly low in all the items. Especially, the convenience of administrative procedure was indicated to be the lowest with 3.52(${\pm}.92$) Fifth, satisfaction with the facility of job ability development training was showing very low satisfaction compared to other satisfaction items. Conclusion: A continuous effort will be needed in order to be possibly strengthened dental laboratory technicians' professionalism and reinforced qualitative level in major ability through offering more educational opportunities and education in good quality.

A Qualitative Study on Job Satisfaction of Dental Hygienists with Low Experience

  • Park, Ji-Hyeon;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2020
  • Background: Job satisfaction of dental hygienists has been discussed continuously in dental hygiene research. It has been the most representative performance variable in dental and human resource management. However, in quantitative research, most of the studies have analyzed the causal relationship with variables related to dental hygienists' job satisfaction. The existing qualitative research contains only the studies that targeted dental hygienists with an experience of more than 10 years. The present study aimed to understand and to characterize the job satisfaction of dental hygienists with an experience of 2 to 10 years and to compare it with the qualitative research on dental hygienists with an experience of 10 or more years. Methods: An in-depth interview of dental hygienists with 2 to 10 years of experience working in 10 dental clinics was conducted. For data analysis, Giorgi's analysis method was used. Results: After analyzing the meaning of job satisfaction of dental hygienists, 180 semantic words and 19 subcategories were derived. The results of the interview were categorized into for central meanings: recognition and rewards, work experience and ability improvement, occupational characteristics, and work characteristics. Recognition and rewards included workplace recognition, patient recognition, self-effort and recognition, and the feeling of being rewarded. Work experience and ability improvement included various work experiences and factors relates to improving the work ability. Occupational characteristics included professional job, interest and persistence, job extensibility, and no burden of employment. Work characteristics included working conditions and separation of work and private life. Conclusion: The development of tools to measure the level of dental hygienists' job satisfaction after long-term service and to conduct follow-up research regarding ways and effects to improve job satisfaction is needed.

중소병원 구성원의 직무만족과 셀프리더십이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (The effect of job satisfaction and self leadership of members of small and middle-sized hospital on organizational commitment)

  • 유경원;하윤주;문지영;김진하
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2012
  • The study was a descriptive research to investigate the effect of job satisfaction and self-leadership of members of small and middle-sized hospital on organizational commitment. Collection of data was conducted throughout members of small and middle-sized hospitals with explanation of purpose from 2011, Oct, 1st to 10th. Collected data was analyzed by T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test and hierarchical regression analysis with utilizing SPSS Win 16.0. As a result of the expected effect, a degree of effect on organizational commitment has explanation 65.1%(F=183.804) on job satisfaction and self leadership. Also, it was job satisfaction that was found to be more effective, where explanation for it was ${\beta}$=.755 and self-leadership ${\beta}$=.264. With considering these facts, both factors are effective for organizational commitment. Therefore, to improve organizational commitment, it pays systemized strategies and ever more proactive efforts. To strengthen the self leadership, it needs changes in cultural aspects of hospitals to enlarge accessibility to information and opportunities for education and to expand freedom in their responsibility. Great effort on changing in cultural aspects of hospital would, based on effective interrelationship with members, improve efficacies of organization and efficiency of management.

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테크니컬 디자이너의 자기효능감이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (The impact of the sense of self-efficacy on job satisfaction and organizational commitment of technical designers)

  • 김영태;황춘섭
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1021-1037
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the impact of sense of self-efficacy on job satisfaction and organizational commitment among technical designers in order to acquire information needed for human resources management in the field of technical design. The study was implemented through a normative-descriptive survey method using a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 217 technical designers working at vendors and agents located in Seoul. The results revealed that there were significant differences in the sense of self-efficacy levels among technical designers according to age and work experience. Personal self-efficacy had a positive influence on both intrinsic and extrinsic job satisfaction, but also on affective, continuance, and normative organizational commitment. In addition, personal self-efficacy had a greater influence on extrinsic job satisfaction than social self-efficacy. Both personal and social self-efficacy influenced continuance commitment while there was no relationship between social self-efficacy and affective organizational commitment. However, a clear relationship was found between both social and personal self-efficacy and normative organizational commitment. Nevertheless, social self-efficacy had a greater influence on normative organizational commitment than personal self-efficacy. This fact demonstrates the need to exert more effort to promote the sense of personal self-efficacy of technical designers. These results could be used to provide appropriate proposals for human resources management in the field of technical design.