• Title/Summary/Keyword: jing

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Establishment and Clinical Application of an Electronic Database for Breast Cancer in China

  • Lv, Yong-Gang;Huang, Mei-Ling;Xiao, Jing-Jing;Ling, Rui
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.639-641
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To establish a database for breast cancer patients to save and manage clinical data and to preliminarily investigate its clinical application. Materials and Methods: Information on breast cancer patients hospitalized in our department from 2008.01 to 2013.01 were input into our breast cancer management system. SPSS 16.0 software was used as a convenient reference to evaluate the accuracy of the newly built database. Results: A database of 2403 breast cancer patients was successfully established. Information in the database clearly displayed capabilities of storage, addition, retrieval, statistical analysis and other functions. As the continuously updated database showed, the distribution of age, sex, nationality, allergy history, pausimenia and marriage of patients was identical to that achieved by SPSS analysis, indicating reliable and accurate data analysis. Conclusions: The described database is easy and convenient to operate and manage, and should prove suitable for application in clinical research and treatment.

Comprehensive Expression Analysis Suggests Functional Overlapping of Human FOX Transcription Factors in Cancer

  • Zhang, Ya-Li;Sun, Feng-Ting;Zhang, Ze;Chen, Xiao-Xu;Liu, Ai-Xiang;Pan, Jing-Jing;Peng, Fei;Zhou, Shuai;Sun, Li-Jun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.23
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    • pp.10475-10481
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    • 2015
  • Forkhead-box (FOX) transcription factors comprise a large gene family that contains more than 50 members in man. Extensive studies have revealed that they not only have functions in control of growth and development, but also play important roles in different diseases, especially in cancer. However, biological functions for most of the members in the FOX family remain unknown. In the present study, the expression of 39 FOX genes in 48 kinds of cancer was mined from the Gene Expression Atlas database of European Bioinformatics Institute. The analysis results showed that some FOX genes demonstrate overlapping expression in various cancers, which suggests particular biological functions. The pleiotropic features of the FOX genes make them excellent candidates in efforts aimed to give medical treatment for cancers at the genetic level. The results also indicated that different FOX genes may have the synergy or antagonistics effects in the same cancers. The study provides clues for further functional analysis of FOX genes, especially for the pleiotropic biological functions and crosstalk of FOX genes in human cancers.

Interactive Interface for Virtual Korean Percussion Instruments (인터렉티브 국악 타악기 인터페이스 제작 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Yul;Park, Sang-Bum;Kim, Jun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1500-1506
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to propose for the production of a digital-based new interface for the percussion of samulnori which are drum, janggu, jing and kkwaenggwari. Newly designed interface is similar to a jing-shaped percussion, and it was designed to playall of four instruments from a single interface. Two batting sufaces, which are located both in front and at trunk of the interface, generate a hitting date creating when interface to be hit and a pressure data when to grip the handle by control unit located at the handle. The information generated is transmitted to a computer via a wireless communication, and then, the computer generate a synthesized sound based on the characteristic of each instrument.

Long Non-coding RNAs and Drug Resistance

  • Pan, Jing-Jing;Xie, Xiao-Juan;Li, Xu;Chen, Wei
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.18
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    • pp.8067-8073
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    • 2016
  • Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key players in gene expression that govern cell developmental processes, and thus contributing to diseases, especially cancers. Many studies have suggested that aberrant expression of lncRNAs is responsible for drug resistance, a substantial obstacle for cancer therapy. Drug resistance not only results from individual variations in patients, but also from genetic and epigenetic differences in tumors. It is reported that drug resistance is tightly modulated by lncRNAs which change the stability and translation of mRNAs encoding factors involved in cell survival, proliferation, and drug metabolism. In this review, we summarize recent advances in research on lncRNAs associated with drug resistance and underlying molecular or cellular mechanisms, which may contribute helpful approaches for the development of new therapeutic strategies to overcome treatment failure.

1 Cases Study of The Effect of Jaeumgeonbi-tang Gamibang on the functional dizziness (노인성 어지럼증 환자에 대한 신기환의 증례보고 1례)

  • Jo, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Su-Jin;Lee, Hye-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Su;An, Joung-Jo;Jo, Hyun-Kyung;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Seol, In-Chan;Yoo, Ho-Rhyong
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2011
  • A Case of dizziness treated with Singi-hwan is reported. Singi-hwan is an herbal formula historically used for Jing(精) deficiency in Traditional Korean Medicine and dizziness is a common symptom presented in patients with Jing(精) deficiency. An elderly patient diagnosed with senile dizziness was treated using Singi-hwan for ten consecutive days in Dunsan Oriental Hospital, and has shown positive outcome.

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structures and Properties of Zinc(II) Di-nuclear Complex and Copper(I) Coordination Polymer Based on Building Block 2-Phenyl-4,6-di(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine

  • Zhao, Pusu;Jing, Wang;Jing, Long;Jian, Fangfang;Li, Yufeng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.3743-3748
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    • 2013
  • A tetradentate ligand of 2-phenyl-4,6-di(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine (L) has been synthesized and its complexes with $ZnI_2$ and CuI have been obtained by hydrothermal method. single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that ligand L coordinates with Zn(II) ions to form a simple four-coordinate di-nuclear complex, while the complexation of L with Cu(I) constructs a one-dimensional chain polymer. The existence of $I^-$ ion hampers the L to assemble grid-type complexes with Zn(II) and Cu(I). Fluorescence spectra show that the L emits blue fluorescence while its Cu(I) polymer decrease the fluorescence intensity and Zn(II) complex quenches the fluorescence.

ANN based on forgetting factor for online model updating in substructure pseudo-dynamic hybrid simulation

  • Wang, Yan Hua;Lv, Jing;Wu, Jing;Wang, Cheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2020
  • Substructure pseudo-dynamic hybrid simulation (SPDHS) combining the advantages of physical experiments and numerical simulation has become an important testing method for evaluating the dynamic responses of structures. Various parameter identification methods have been proposed for online model updating. However, if there is large model gap between the assumed numerical models and the real models, the parameter identification methods will cause large prediction errors. This study presents an ANN (artificial neural network) method based on forgetting factor. During the SPDHS of model updating, a dynamic sample window is formed in each loading step with forgetting factor to keep balance between the new samples and historical ones. The effectiveness and anti-noise ability of this method are evaluated by numerical analysis of a six-story frame structure with BRBs (Buckling Restrained Brace). One BRB is simulated in OpenFresco as the experimental substructure, while the rest is modeled in MATLAB. The results show that ANN is able to present more hysteresis behaviors that do not exist in the initial assumed numerical models. It is demonstrated that the proposed method has good adaptability and prediction accuracy of restoring force even under different loading histories.

Serum Zinc Status and Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Gastric Disease Patients

  • Zhang, Wen-Hua;Wu, Xiao-Jing;Niu, Jing-Xiu;Yan, Hao;Wang, Xin-Zhuo;Yin, Xiao-Dong;Pang, Yan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.5043-5046
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    • 2012
  • The role of Helicobacter pylori status and serum zinc value in gastric disease patients and healthy controls were investigated. Cases used in this work were 45 gastric cancer patients, 44 with peptic ulcers, 52 suffering gastritis and 64 healthy controls, all diagnosed histologically with the controls undergoing medical checkups. Helicobacter pylori status and serum levels of Zn were determined by 13C-urea breath test and flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer, respectively. Our study showed that Helicobacter pylori infection has no change in gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer group, on the contrast, serum levels of Zn were significantly reduced in gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer group, compared with healthy controls, and the higher the Zn levels are, the more increased risk of gastric cancer. Helicobacter pylori infection is a cause of gastritis, peptic ulcers and even gastric cancer, while serum zinc level is an indicator of protection of gastric membranes against damage.

Risk Factors of Hepatocellular Carcinoma - Current Status and Perspectives

  • Gao, Jing;Xie, Li;Yang, Wan-Shui;Zhang, Wei;Gao, Shan;Wang, Jing;Xiang, Yong-Bing
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 2012
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common disorder worldwide which ranks 5th and 7th most common cancer among men and women. In recent years, different incidence trends have been observed in various regions, but the reasons are not completely understood. However, due to the great public efforts in HCC prevention and alternation of lifestyle, the roles of some well documented risk factors played in hepatocarcinogenesis might have changed. This paper summarizes both the environmental and host related risk factors of hepatocellular carcinoma including well established risk factors such as hepatitis virus infection, aflatoxin and alcohol, as well as possible risk factors such as coffee drinking and other dietary agents.

Disease Recognition of Tumor, Bump or Mass until Han Dynasty (한대(漢代)까지의 종기.혹.덩어리에 대(對)한 질병인식(疾病認識) 고찰(考察))

  • Eom, Seok-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2008
  • After reviewing literatures of Han dynasty or earlier that recognize tumor, bump or mass, we concluded as follows. The recognition or study on tumor, bump or mass started at least Seoju(西周) Dynasty or earlier, and academic system was developed since earlier Han Dynasty(漢代). Until Han Dynasty, main characters that recognize Tumor, bump or mass include Jong(腫), Yang(瘍), Yu(瘤), Yeong, Chang (瘡), Ong(癰), Jeo(疽), Jeok(積), Chwi(聚), Byeok(癖), Jing, and Ga, Hyeon that firstly appeared in Southern and Northern Dynasties(南北朝), and Am(癌) that firstly appeared in Song Dynasty[宋代] can also be considered as significant characters. The main perception of cancer(腫瘍) until Han Dynasty was started by understanding the concept of the word Yu(瘤) and developed through visual, tactile sensation and symptom observation of following 2 categories, One is tumor, btm1p or mass which is expressed in outer body like Yeong, Jong(腫), Chang(瘡), Yang(瘍), Ong(癰), and Jeo(疽), The other is tumor, bump or mass which is expressed internally like Jeok(積), Chwi(聚), Byeok (癖), Jing, and Ga.

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