• Title/Summary/Keyword: isolation and purification

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Purification of an ACE Inhibitory Peptide from Hydrolysates of Duck Meat Protein

  • Kim, So-youn;Kim, Sun-hye;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2003
  • An angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptide was isolated and purified from the hydrolysates of duck meat protein. Duck meat protein was hydrolyzed using trypsin at 37$^{\circ}C$ for 2 hrs. An ACE inhibitory peptide was purified using membrane filtration, anion exchange chromatography, gel permeation chromatography, fast protein liquid chromatography, normal phase HPLC. The purified inhibitory peptide was identified to be a tetrapeptide, Glu-Asp-Leu-Glu having $IC_{50}$/ value of 85.9 $\mu$M.

Isolation and Identification of Novel Alkalophilic Bacillus alkalophishaggy JY-827 with Anticaries microbe Streptococcus mutans. (치아 우식 미생물 Streptococcus mutans 에 대해 활균활성을 갖는 신규 호알칼리성 Bacillus alkalophilshaggy JY-827의 분리 및 동정)

  • 전주연;류일환;이상욱;이갑상
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2000
  • The study was performed to investigated the excellent microbial anticaries substance which is more effective than the chlorohexidine in the dental caries treatment. For the screening of alkaliphilic microorganism, more than 1200 bacterial strains were isolated from sea soil sample. A typ-ical strain which produced the most excellent antimicrobial substance was selected. The strain was identified novel alkalophilic Bacillus sp. through the results of morphological, biochemical and chemotaxonomical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequencing and designated as Bacillus alkalophilshaggy JY-827.

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Isolation of Angiotensin Converting enzyme inhibitors from Ripe Cucurbita moschata Duch

  • Hyeyoung Jung;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2001
  • Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor acts on the inhibition of ACE and causes a decrease in blood pressure. There have been several reports on screening of ACE inhibitors from natural food products and protein hydrolysates of various food sources. Ripe Cucurbita moschata Duch has been used as an oriental medicine in Korea. To isolate ACE inhibitors, crude water extracts of the edible portion of ripe Cucurbita moschata Duch were obtained after heating in water at 95$^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. Crude extracts were then filtered using PM-10 and YM-1 membranes. The membrane-filtered solution was loaded onto Sephadex G-15 column equlibrated with a phosphate buffer. Among the four major fractions of gel permeation chromatography, the second fraction had the highest inhibitory activity of 65%. Further purification of the fraction using reversed-phase HPLC with a $C_{18}$ column produced ACE inhibitors, which were identified as a mixture having molecular mass of 222 and 273 by Tandem mass spectrometry.

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Isolation and purification of Cd-binding high molecular weight protein in rat liver(I) (흰쥐 간에서의 카드뮴 결합 고분자량 단백질의 분리 및 정제(I))

  • Chun, Ki-Jung;Kim, Bong-Hee
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 1994
  • We isolated two Cd-binding high molecular weight proteins from intraperitoneally cadmium injected rat liver. Molecular weight of Cd-BP(I) purified from Sephacryl S-100 and DEAE Sepharose column chromatography and Cd-BP(II) purified from DEAE Sepharose column chromatography and Sulphonyl Sepharose column chromatography was 33,000 and 18,400, respectively. Alcohol dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase acitivities were not detected from two purified proteins.

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Isolation. production. purification and biochemical properties of thermostable protease produced by actinomycetes CS0707 isolated from Korean soil.

  • Nam, Doo-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Hee;Kee, Keun-Hong;Kim, Si-Wouk;Han, Ji-Man;Kim, Joon-Ho;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Yoo, Jin-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.331.2-331.2
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    • 2002
  • Actinomycetes CS0707 has been isolated in soil sample from location in the Jeju province. Korea, and produces thermostable extracellular proteases. Actinomycetes CS0703 showed the highest protease activity at late exponential phase when grown in OSYM medium (oatmeal 2.0%, soybean meal 1 %, dried yeast 1 %, mannitol 1 %) at $48^{\circ}C$. Three forms of protease(Ta-1, TA-2 and Ta-3) were fractionated by Ultrogel AcA 54 column chromatography, and further purified through ammonium sulfate fractionation, ultramembrane filtration, and DEAE-sepharose CL-6B column chromatography. (omitted)

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Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Physiologically Active materials from Agaricus blazei Fruiting Bodies (Agaricus blazei 자실체로부터 초임계 유체를 이용한 생리활성물질 추출공정)

  • 최정우
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2000
  • The supercritical fluid extraction(SFE) technique was applied for the isolation and purification of nonpolar physiologically acitve mateials from Agaricus blazei fruiting bodies. the qualitative analysis of extract was accomplished by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer(GC-MS) and extract was determined as linoleic acid(cis-9 cis-12-octadecadienoic acid) In order to obtain the optimum operating conditions of supercritical fluid extraction process the various temperatures and pressures were applied for process operation. From the comparison of exraction efficiencies $50^{\circ}C and 200 kg_f/cm^2$ were determined as optimum conditions.

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Isolation of $\beta$-1,4-D-arabinogalactanase Producing Strain and Enzyme Purification ($\beta$-1,4-D-arabinogalactanase 생산균주의 분리 및 효소정제)

  • 신해헌;변유량
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 1995
  • Alkalophilic Bacillus sp. HJ-12 producing $\beta $-1, 4-D-arabinogalactanase was isolated from soil in the alkalic condition, pH 10.0. $\beta $-1, 4-D-arabinogalactanase was maximaly produced in the medium consisting of 2% soybean arabinogalactan (SAG), 0.5% yeast extract, 0.5% polypeptone, 0.5% NaCl, 0.1% K$_{2}$HPO$_{4}$, 0.02% MgSO$_{4}$$\cdot $7H$_{2}$O, 0.1% Na$_{2}$CO$_{3}$ under the aerobic condition (pH 8.2). $\beta $-1, 4-D-arabinogalactanase is inducible enzyme so that its activity has been increased 10 fold in the SAG medium than in the glucose medium. Through the ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE- Sephadex A-50 ion chromatography, and Sephadex G-75 gel chromatography procedures, this enzyme was purified with a single protein of 11% vield and 110 fold's purity. $\beta $-1, 4-D-arabinogalactanase is endo type enzyme producing ollgosaccharide from SAG.

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Lymphocytes Mitogenic and Immunochemical Characteristics of the Immunomodulating Lectins, MLA, from Marine Natural Products (해양 천연물에서 분리한 면역기능 조정제 렉틴 MLA의 림프구 자극분열효과 및 면역화학적 특성)

  • 전경희;김장환;정시련
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 1995
  • Isolation, purification and characterization of biophysicochemical properties of the three new lectins, MLA-I, MLA-II, MLA-III from the hemolymph of Meretrix lusoria have been reported previously. A series of immunochemical studies were investigated in this work. The three lectins were revealed as having partial identity each other by immunodiffusim and immunoelectrophoresis. These results suggest that MLA lectins are isolectins having similar biophysicochemical properties. Particularly, MLA-I proved to be a potent mitogen for murine splenic as well as human peripheral lymphocytes, and the optimum mitogenic dose were 62.5 and 1.95 $\mu\textrm{g}$/ml, respectively.

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Aspergillus candidusF1484 균주가 생산하는 항진균 화합물의 분리 및 특성

  • Kim, Sung-Uk;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Son, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Young-Kook;Moon, Surk-Sik;Bok, Song-Hae
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.574-578
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    • 1996
  • In the course of screening for the antifungal compounds against Candida albicans, an antifungal compound (F1480) was isolated from the culture broth of Aspergillus candidus F1484. Isolation and purification of compound F1484 were performed using ethyl acetate extraction, silica gel column chromatography, ODS column chromatography, and preparative HPLC. The structure of compound F1484 was determined by the spectroscopic analyses of EI-MS, $^{13}$C, $^{1}$H-NMR, DEPT, HMQC, and HMBC. This compound appeared to have a structure of antifungal agent, chloroflavonin. In addition to antifungal activities against the yeast phase of Candida species, compound F1484 showed cytotoxic effect against various human tumor cell lines.

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Isolation of S-627(A) and (B) as Candidates of Anticandiosis Agent (생리활성물질 S-627(A)와 S-627(B)의 분리)

  • Lee, Sang-Han;Lee, Dong-Sun;Seu, Young-Bae;Kim, Jong-Guk;Hong, Soon-Duck
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 1997
  • In order to select new anticandiosis agent-producing candidates, we used a modified selection method. Two active fractions designated as S-6279A) and (B) were isolated from the fermentation broth of Streptomycetes sp. S627 which was screened by methanol extraction, diaion HP-20 and silica gel column chromatography (chloroform-me-thanol, and benzene-ethyl acetate), and preparative thin layer chromatography.

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