• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverter input

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Input Power Estimation Method of a Three-phase Inverter for High Efficiency Operation of an AC Motor (교류 전동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 3상 인버터의 입력전력 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2019
  • An input power estimation method of a three-phase inverter for the high-efficiency operation of AC motors is proposed. Measuring devices, such as DC link voltage and input current sensors, are required to obtain the input power of the inverter. In the proposed method, the input power of the inverter can be estimated without the input current sensor by using the phase current information of the AC motor and the switching pattern of the inverter. The proposed method is more robust to parameter error than conventional method. The validity of the input power estimation method is verified through experiments conducted on a 1 kW permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive system.

Output Voltage Control of Z-Source Inverter by the Detection of the Input DC Voltage and Z-Network Capacitor Voltage (입력 직류 전압과 Z-네트워크 커패시터 전압 검출에 의한 Z-소스 인버터의 출력 전압 제어)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1515-1522
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes the algorithm for the output AC voltage control of Z-source inverter by the detection of the input DC voltage and Z-network capacitor voltage. The actual modulation index of the proposed method is detected by the capacitor voltage in Z-network and input DC voltage of three-phase Z-source inverter. Control modulation index for the output voltage control is calculated by the detected actual modulation index and reference modulation index. And, calculated control modulation index is applied to the modified space vector modulation (SVM) for control the output voltage of Z-source inverter. To verify the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation was achieved and a DSP controlled 1[kW] three-phase Z-source inverter was producted. The simulation and experiment were performed under the condition that the load was changed in case of the constant input DC voltage and the input DC voltage was changed in case of the load was constant. As a result, we could know that the output phase voltage of Z-source inverter followed to the reference voltage 70[VRMS] despite the load or the input DC voltage were suddenly changed.

A Novel Control Strategy for Input-Parallel-Output-Series Inverter System

  • Song, Chun-Wei;Zhao, Rong-Xiang;Lin, Wang-Qing;Zeng, Zheng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a topology structure and control method for an input-parallel-output-series(IPOS) inverter system which is suitable for high input current, high output voltage, and high power applications. In order to ensure the normal operation of the IPOS inverter system, the control method should achieve input current sharing(ICS) and output voltage sharing(OVS) among constituent modules. Through the analysis in this paper, ICS is automatically achieved as long as OVS is controlled. The IPOS inverter system is controlled by a three-loop control system which is composed of an outer common-output voltage loop, inner current loops and voltage sharing loops. Simulation results show that this control strategy can achieve low total harmonic distortion(THD) in the system output voltage, fast dynamic response, and good output voltage sharing performance.

Improved LCCT Z-Source DC-AC Inverter for Ripple Reduction of Input Current and Capacitor Voltage (입력전류와 커패시터 전압의 맥동저감을 위한 개선된 LCCT Z-소스 DC-AC 인버터)

  • Shin, Yeon-Soo;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1432-1441
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an improved LCCT(Inductor-Capacitor-Capacitor-Trans) Z-source inverter(Improved LCCT ZSI) with characteristics of Quasi Z-source inverter(QZSI) and LCCT Z-source inverter(LCCT ZSI) is proposed. The proposed inverter can also reduce the voltage stress and input current/capacitor voltage ripples compared with conventional LCCT ZSI and Quasi ZSI. A two winding trans in Z-impedance network of the conventional LCCT ZSI is replaced by a three winding trans in the proposed inverter. To verify the validity of the proposed inverter, a DSP controlled hardware was made and PSIM simulation was executed for each method. Comparing the current and voltage ripples of each method under the condition of input DC voltage 70[V] and output AC voltage 76[Vrms], the input current and capacitor voltage ripple factors of the proposed inverter were low as 11[%] and 1.4[%] respectively. And, for generation of the same output AC voltage of each method, voltage stress of the proposed inverter was low as 175[V] under the condition of duty ratio D=0.15. As mentioned above, we could know that the proposed inverter have the characteristics of low voltage stress, low ripple factor and low operation duty ratio compared with the conventional methods. Finally, the efficiency according to load change/duty ratio and the transient state characteristics were discussed.

Enhanced Voltage Gain Single-Phase Current-Fed qZ-Source Inverter (전압 이득이 향상된 단상 전류형 qZ-소스 인버터)

  • Shin, Hyun-Hak;Cha, Hon-Nyong;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of existing single-phase current-fed qZ-Source inverter. Voltage gain of the traditional voltage-fed full-bridge inverter and single-phase current-fed qZ-source inverter is only equal to or smaller than input voltage. The proposed inverter can obtain twice higher voltage gain than the single-phase current-fed qZ-Source inverter by adding an extra switch and a capacitor in the circuit. In addition, the proposed inverter shares the common ground between dc input and ac output voltage. Therefore, the proposed inverter can eliminate the possible ground leakage current problem when it is used for grid-tied photovoltaic inverter system. A 120 W prototype inverter is built and tested to verify performances of the proposed inverter.

Embedded Switched-Inductor Z-Source Inverters

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Lim, Young-Cheol;Chang, Young-Hak;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a ripple input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (rESL-ZSI) and a continuous input current embedded switched-inductor Z-source inverter (cESL-ZSI) are proposed by inserting two dc sources into the switched-inductor cells. The proposed inverters provide a high boost voltage inversion ability, a lower voltage stress across the active switching devices, a continuous input current and a reduced voltage stress on the capacitors. In addition, they can suppress the startup inrush current, which otherwise might destroy the devices. This paper presents the operating principles, analysis, and simulation results, and compares them to the conventional switched-inductor Z-source inverter. In order to verify the performance of the proposed converters, a laboratory prototype was constructed with 60 $V_{dc}$ input to test both configurations.

Extended Boost Single-phase qZ-Source Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems

  • Shin, Hyun-Hak;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Hongjoon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an extended boost single-phase qZ-source DC-AC inverter for a single-phase photovoltaic system. Unlike the previously proposed single-phase qZ-source and semi-qZ-source inverters that achieve the same output voltage as that of the traditional voltage-fed full-bridge inverter, the proposed inverter can obtain higher output than input voltage. The proposed inverter also shares a common ground between DC input voltage and AC output voltage. Thus, possible ground leakage current problem in non-isolated grid-tied inverters can be eliminated with the proposed inverter. A 120 W prototype inverter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed inverter.

Characteristics of a 6-Step Inverter red Brushless DC Motor by Inverter Input Voltage and Phase Shift Control (6스텝 전압형 인버어터의 입력 전압의 크기과 위상 제어에 따른 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Chan;Woo, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1987
  • In this work, the characteristics of a six step inverter fed brushless DC motor are analyzed and the control of amplitude of inverter input voltage and phase shift of a six step inverter is discussed. The effects of the motor performance, efficiency and power factor, are studied.

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The research for appropriate input capacitor selection of PV inverter in Distributed Generation (분산전원 PV 인버터의 적절한 입력커패시터 선정 고찰)

  • Lee, Kyung-Soo;Jung, Young-Seck;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2003
  • Generally, there is an input capacitor in front of PV(Photovoltaic) inverter in DG(Distributed Generation). This input capacitor mainly works in order to stabilize the PV output voltage. However, input capacitors, which are being used in domestic market are not well known about their appropriate value and also there is no information for selecting the suitable value of input capacitor. Therefore, the author suggests that the stand-alone PV inverter is considered to analyse appropriate value of input capacitor and then recommends the appropriate value of input capacitor through simulation.

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A Study on Characteristics of input current controlled inverter arc welder (입력역률 제어형 인버터 용접기 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, S.H.;Woo, D.H.;Chae, Y.M.;Choe, G.H.;Jang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the adoption of PWM converter to enhance input power factor in inverter arc welder. By using PWM converter in inverter arc welder, the disadvantages of bridge diode converter such as low input power factor is improved, new NCT(Noise Cut Transformer) is designed to reduce noise which has harmful effect in switching component, half bridge PWM inverter is adopted to reduce cost in inverter arc welder.

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