• 제목/요약/키워드: interpolations

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.019초

Angular 스펙트럼을 이용한 3차원 HPO 디지틀 홀로그램의 합성 (Angular-spectrum based 3-D HPO digital hologram synthesis)

  • 양훈기;김은수
    • 전자공학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제34D권5호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we psresent a new scheme to synthetically generate a HPO digital hologram for a three-dimensional image that is modelled as the horizontally stacked two-dimensional images. The proposed method transforms a lightwave field into the angular spectrum of planewaves, which enables this method to use FFT routines, rather than using numerous arithmetic calculations. Hence, this method may be able to not only lead to the dramatically less computation but provide relatively excellent performances due to the phase error-free transformation. We present sampling constraints and implementaton procedure to obtian a hololine for each image and also point out the necessity of interpolation. Simulatioj results are presented to show the comparison with the conventional method in terms of computation time and performances, including the behaviors resulting form the different selection of parameter values to be used in the interpolations.

  • PDF

Numerical Study of an External Store Released from a Fighter aircraft

  • Han, Cheol-Heui;Yoon, Young-Hyun;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.374-377
    • /
    • 2008
  • The prediction of the separation trajectories of the external stores released from a military aircraft is an important task in the aircraft design area having the objective to define the operational and release envelopes. This paper presents the results obtained for store separation by employing commercial sorftwares, FLUENT and CFD-FASTRAN. FLUENT treats the rigid body motion by employing the remeshing scheme. CFD-FASTRAN uses the chimera(overset) grid and interpolations. It was found that, for the prediction of the trajectories and behavior of the stores separated from the wing, both codes shows the good agreement with the experimental results.

  • PDF

Numerical Study of an External Store Released from a Fighter aircraft

  • Han, Cheol-Heui;Yoon, Young-Hyun;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.374-377
    • /
    • 2008
  • The prediction of the separation trajectories of the external stores released from a military aircraft is an important task in the aircraft design area having the objective to define the operational and release envelopes. This paper presents the results obtained for store separation by employing commercial sorftwares, FLUENT and CFD-FASTRAN. FLUENT treats the rigid body motion by employing the remeshing scheme. CFD-FASTRAN uses the chimera(overset) grid and interpolations. It was found that, for the prediction of the trajectories and behavior of the stores separated from the wing, both codes shows the good agreement with the experimental results.

  • PDF

A New Unified Scheme Computing the Quadrature Weights, Integration and Differentiation Matrix for the Spectral Method

  • Kim, Chang-Joo;Park, Joon-Goo;Sung, Sangkyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.1188-1200
    • /
    • 2015
  • A unified numerical method for computing the quadrature weights, integration matrix, and differentiation matrix is newly developed in this study. For this purpose, a spline-like interpolation using piecewise continuous polynomials is converted into a global spline interpolation formula, with which the quadrature formulas can be derived from integration and differentiation of the transformed function in an exact manner. To prove the usefulness of the suggested approach, both the Lagrange and tension spline interpolations are represented in exactly the same form as global spline interpolation. The applicability of the proposed method on arbitrary nodes is illustrated using two different sets of nodes. A series of validations using three test functions is conducted to show the flexibility in selecting computational nodes with the present method.

중첩격자계를 사용한 2차원 복수 물체주위 유동장의 수치 계산 (A Numerical Calculation on Flow Fields around Two-Dimensional Multiple Bodies In Overlapped Grid System)

  • 정세민;이영길;이승희
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 1996년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.105-110
    • /
    • 1996
  • In the present paper, flow fields around two dimensional single and two circular cylinders are analysed by a finite difference method. Navier-Stokes and the continuity equations an solved to simulate the flow fields. A overlapped grid system(the composite of a body boundary-fitted grid system near the body and a rectangular grid system for other flow fields) is used for this calculation. In the use of overlapped grid system, it is most significant thing to exchange the physical quantities from one grid system to the other one continuously, In this research, the linear interpolations of physical quantaties are done for this purpose in the overlapped region. The numerical calculations are carried out for the flows around a circular cylinder and two cylinders to verify the accuracy of present method. The flow fields around two cylinders facing the flow with side by side and tandem arrangement are analysed. The results are compared to other experimental and computational ones done in other single grid system.

  • PDF

중첩격자에 대한 이동최소자승법 적용 연구 (APPLICATION OF MOVING LEAST SQUARE METHOD IN CHIMERA GRID METHOD)

  • 이관중;이승수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2007
  • Chimera grid Method is widely used in Computational Fluid Dynamics due to its simplicity in constructing grid system over complex bodies. Especially, Chimera grid method is suitable for unsteady flow computations with bodies in relative motions. However, interpolation procedure for ensuring continuity of solution over overlapped region fails when so-call orphan cells are present. We have adopted MLS(Moving Least Squares) method to replace commonly used linear interpolations in order to alleviate the difficulty associated with orphan cells. MSL is one of interpolation methods used in mesh-less methods. A number of examples with MLS are presented to show the validity and the accuracy of the method.

  • PDF

곡선보 요소의 고유치 해석에서 질량행렬의 영향 (The Effect of the Mass Matrix in the Eigenvalue Analysis of Curved Beam Elements)

  • 유하상
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.288-296
    • /
    • 1997
  • Curved beam elements with two nodes based on shallow beam geometry and strain interpolations are employed in eigenvalue analysis. In these elements, the displacement interpolation functions and mass matrices are consistent with strain fields. To assess the quality of the element mass matrix in free vibration problems, several numerical experiments are performed. In these analysis, both the inconsistent mass matrices using linear displacement interpolation function and the consistent mass matrices are used to show the difference. The numerical results demonstrate that the accuracy is closely related to the property of the mass matrix as well as that of the stiffness matrix and that the mass matrix consistent with strain fields is very beneficial to eigenvalue analysis. Also, it is proved that the strain based elements are very efficient in a wide range of element aspect ratios and curvature properties.

A Parametric Study of Displacement Measurements Using Digital Image Correlation Method

  • Ha, Kuen-Dong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.518-529
    • /
    • 2000
  • A detailed and thorough parametric study of digital image correlation method is presented. A theoretical background and development of the method were introduced and the effects of various parameters on the determination of displacement outputs from the raw original and deformed image information were examined. Use of the normalized correlation coefficient, the use of 20 to 40 pixels for a searching window side, 6 variables searching, bi-cubic spline sub pixel interpolations and the use of coarse-fine search are some of the key choices among the results of parametric studies. The displacement outputs can be further processed with two dimensional curve fitting for the data noise reduction as well as displacement gradient calculation.

  • PDF

3차원 콘포멀 어레이에서의 인터폴레이션 기술의 적용 (Interpolation Technique for 3-D Conformal Array)

  • 강경목;설경은;전정환;고진환
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제41권12호
    • /
    • pp.1748-1751
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 휘어지거나 굴곡진 array인 3차원 conformal array의 beam pattern을 보정하고자 interpolation technique을 3차원으로 확장하여 3-D uniform rectangular array(3-D URA)에 적용하는 방법을 연구하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 2차원 interpolation 결과보다 매우 우수한 특성을 보여준다.

Empirical variogram for achieving the best valid variogram

  • Mahdi, Esam;Abuzaid, Ali H.;Atta, Abdu M.A.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.547-568
    • /
    • 2020
  • Modeling the statistical autocorrelations in spatial data is often achieved through the estimation of the variograms, where the selection of the appropriate valid variogram model, especially for small samples, is crucial for achieving precise spatial prediction results from kriging interpolations. To estimate such a variogram, we traditionally start by computing the empirical variogram (traditional Matheron or robust Cressie-Hawkins or kernel-based nonparametric approaches). In this article, we conduct numerical studies comparing the performance of these empirical variograms. In most situations, the nonparametric empirical variable nearest-neighbor (VNN) showed better performance than its competitors (Matheron, Cressie-Hawkins, and Nadaraya-Watson). The analysis of the spatial groundwater dataset used in this article suggests that the wave variogram model, with hole effect structure, fitted to the empirical VNN variogram is the most appropriate choice. This selected variogram is used with the ordinary kriging model to produce the predicted pollution map of the nitrate concentrations in groundwater dataset.