• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.677-684
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 대학생이 지각한 부모의 과보호적 양육태도가 대인관계능력에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 대학생의 대인관계에 미치는 영향에서 수치심의 매개효과를 살펴보는데 있다. 이를 위해 서울 북부지역에 소재한 대학교에 재학 중인 남 여 대학생 1-4학년 남학생 105명과 여학생 103명, 총 208명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생이 지각한 부모의 과보호적 양육태도는 대인관계능력 및 수치심과 서로 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지각된 부모의 과보호적 양육태도와 수치심은 각각 대학생의 대인관계능력에 직접적으로 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 대학생이 부모의 과보호 수준이 높다고 지각할수록 대인관계능력이 낮아졌으며, 수치심의 정도가 높을수록 대학생의 대인관계 능력이 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대학생이 지각한 부모의 과보호적 양육태도가 대인관계능력에 미치는 영향에서 수치심이 매개효과를 가진다. 즉, 대학생이 지각하는 부모의 과보호 수준에 따라 대인관계능력이 달라지는데, 이러한 관계에서 수치심이 낮을수록 대인관계 능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과로 논의와 제한점을 비롯하여 후속 연구 방향을 제언하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.212-221
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• 2022

이 연구의 목적은 남자 청소년의 ADHD성향과 인터넷 게임중독 간의 관계를 확인하고, 그 관계를 대인관계 형성과 인터넷 게임중독이 매개하는지를 검증하는 것이다. 연구대상자는 남자 중·고등학생 285명이었다. 이 연구를 위해 세계보건기구의 자기보고식 ADHD척도, 대인관계 유능성 척도, 인터넷게임중독선별검사 및 삶의 만족 척도를 사용하였다. 병렬적 이중 매개효과는 PROCESS Macro 3.5 모형 4로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 남자 청소년의 ADHD성향은 대인관계 형성 및 삶의 만족과 각각 부적 상관이 있었으며, 인터넷 게임중독과는 정적 상관이 있었다. 남자 청소년의 대인관계 형성은 삶의 만족과는 정적 상관이 있었고, 인터넷 게임중독은 삶의 만족과 부적 상관이 있었다. 또한 남자 청소년의 ADHD성향과 삶의 만족 간의 관계를 대인관계 형성과 인터넷 게임중독이 이중으로 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 ADHD성향이 강한 남자 청소년의 삶의 만족 수준을 향상하기 위해서 대인관계 형성과 인터넷 게임중독에 개입할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제61권1호
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• pp.123-139
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• 2023

The study examined the mediating effect of internalized shame on the relationship between affiliate stigma and interpersonal anxiety among adolescents with siblings who had autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the moderated mediating effect of mother-adolescent communication openness. The participants consisted of 139 adolescents (boys 48.9%, high-school students 79.8%) who had siblings with ASD. Interpersonal anxiety, affiliate stigma, internalized shame, and mother-adolescent communication openness were measured using the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (La Greca & Lopez, 1998), the Affiliate Stigma Scale (Mak & Cheung, 2008), the Internalized Shame Scale (Cook, 1988), and the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale (Barnes & Olson, 1982), respectively. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Process Macro Models 4 and 7 were used to examine the mediating effect and the moderated mediating effect. The results indicated that internalized shame mediated the effect of affiliate stigma on interpersonal anxiety among adolescents who had siblings with ASD. However, there was no significant moderated mediating effect of mother-adolescent communication openness on the relationship between affiliate stigma, internalized shame and interpersonal anxiety. These findings suggest that it is necessary to improve social awareness of individuals with ASD and their family members to prevent adolescents who have siblings with ASD from having affiliate stigma and to help them reduce interpersonal anxiety. The results also highlight the importance of counseling programs for adolescents with siblings with ASD as a way of preventing or alleviating their interpersonal anxiety by reducing internalized shame, even where they experience affiliate stigma.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.115-124
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• 2023

Purpose : This study investigated the effects of nursing students' emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence on their caring efficacy. Methods : This study surveyed 217 junior and senior nursing students from City B in South Korea between June 1 and June 30, 2023. The SPSS 22.0 program was employed to analyze the collected data by computing the frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, as well as by conducting t-test, ANOVA test, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and a multivariate regression analysis. Results : The nursing students exhibited an average emotional intelligence of 5.31±.78, interpersonal competence of 3.47±.56, and caring efficacy of 4.02±.62. The students' emotional intelligence showed significant differences in terms of satisfaction with their major (p<.001), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p<.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.001), and the standard of living (p=.021). Furthermore, a significant difference in interpersonal competence was observed in terms of the students' satisfaction with their major (p=.003), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p=.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.002), and subjective mental health (p=.005). Meanwhile caring efficacy demonstrated a significant difference with regard to the grade level (p=.001), satisfaction with the major (p<.001), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p<.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.007), subjective mental health (p<.001), and subjective physical health (p=.047). The factors that affected the caring efficacy included interpersonal competence (p=.002), grade level (p<.001), satisfaction with the major (p=.004), and emotional intelligence (p=.020), all of which together accounted for an explanatory power of 22.3 %. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, it is evident that further research related to the emotional intelligence, interpersonal competence, and caring efficacy of nursing students must be encouraged in the future. Furthermore efforts should be made to develop appropriate programs aimed at enhancing nursing students' caring efficacy by accounting for their emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.29-64
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• 2013

This study empirically investigates the effect of self presentation on SNS to interpersonal relation and quality of life. Especially, we performed exploratory analysis that how SNS affect to quality of life and wether the change of interpersonal relation is mediating effect to quality of life and intention to use. And we also suggest that the capability of communication would be a moderator. In the results, firstly, the using SNS has significantly positive effect on the change of interpersonal relation. And it as mediation variable can positive impact on the relationship between the using SNS, quality of life, and Intention to use. In the moderating analysis, SNS users who responded higher communication capability have significantly more higher effect on the change of interpersonal relation and quality of life. Secondly, the change of interpersonal relation after use of SNS as a mediation variable serves to enhance the relationship between the use of SNS and the quality of life in the positive direction.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.209-218
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• 2015

This study provides a basis for the development of lesson plans and teaching programs associated with the appearance in the adaptation of interpersonal relationships. This study was analyzed adolescents' body comparison and body satisfaction related in the adaptation of interpersonal relationships, and the effectiveness of self-esteem mediation. The survey was conducted among 587 adolescents in Gwangju. The data was analyzed using SPSS ver. 19.0 for Windows: frequency, means, factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The results indicated that body comparison and body satisfaction effected the adaptation of interpersonal relationships among adolescents consequently, it is necessary to develop lesson plans and teaching programs related to awareness, and improve appearance. A body comparison with similar aged people did not affect self-esteem; however, it is necessary to improve body satisfaction because it affects self-esteem. Self-esteem was also the mediating role between the adaptation of body satisfaction and interpersonal relationships, sub-factors, adaptation of relationships with friends, adaptation of relationship with teachers, adaptation of relationships with parents. It is important that body satisfaction and self-esteem is key factor in planning training programs, and improving the capacity of adolescents adaptation of interpersonal relationships.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.100-107
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• 2020

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between a motivation to volunteer, personality, and interpersonal relationships in nursing students. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using self-reported questionnaires to collect data from 185 nursing students in C city from February 1 to 28, 2018. Data were analyzed using independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation coefficient with SPSS version 21.0. Results: The mean score were 3.18±0.54 of motivation to volunteer, 4.62±0.50 of personality, and 3.74±0.44 of interpersonal relationships. Motivation to volunteer was positively correlated with personality and interpersonal relationships. A significant positive correlation was also found between personality and interpersonal relationships. Conclusion: Based on study results, nursing students need an opportunity to understand the nature of human and respect others through participation in various volunteer activities, and to improve personality and interpersonal relationship. Nurse educators should focus on the positive benefits of volunteering for nursing students and the strategies for encougring volunteering should be incorporated into the curriculum.

• 복식
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• 제65권7호
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• pp.118-128
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of interpersonal relations disposition, appearance concern, appearance management behavior of men through a structural study method. Three hypotheses were established to verify the relationships among interpersonal relations disposition, appearance concern and appearance management behavior. The questionnaires were administered in the city of Daegu to 201 males in their 20s to 50s. The SPSS 20.0 package was utilized for data analysis, which included frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. Also, Amos 21.0 program was utilized for a confirmative factor analysis( CFA) and a structural equation modeling(SEM) analysis. The results of this study are as follows; First, interpersonal relations disposition showed a positive influence on appearance concern. Second, appearance concern had a positive influence on appearance management behavior. Third, the interpersonal relations disposition showed a positive influence on appearance management behavior. In conclusion, interpersonal relations disposition, appearance concern, appearance management behavior of men are found to have a correlation.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between interpersonal stress and job burnout, turnover intention of social welfare worker's in social welfare center and efficient response of welfare worker's. In order to accomplish this study purpose, the interpersonal stress of social welfare worker's in social welfare center as an independent variable, interpersonal stress as a dependent variable of job burnout and turnover intention, and stress coping ability as a moderating variable were selected. The causal relationship between interpersonal stress and job burnout, turnover intention and the moderating effect of stress coping ability were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the interpersonal stress of social welfare worker's showed a significant effect on job burnout and turnover intention. Also, moderating effects of stress copying ability were significant. Based on the results of this analysis, the theoretical implications and policy implications of this study are suggested, and the directions and limitations of this study are suggested.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.406-413
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• 2019

본 연구는 졸업학년 간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 대인관계능력과 자기관리역량 간의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료 수집은 M지역과 K지역의 4학년 간호학과 학생 135명을 대상으로 2106년 11월 1일부터 12월 9일까지 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과 대상자의 의사소통능력 정도는 $3.55{\pm}.34$점(5점 척도), 대인관계능력 정도는 $3.79{\pm}.50$점(5점 척도), 자기관리역량 정도는 $3.67{\pm}.47$점(5점 척도)이었다. 졸업학년 간호대학생의 의사소통능력은 대인관계능력(r=.65, p<.001)과 자기관리역량(r=.70, p<.001)에 유의한 정적 상관관계로 나타났다. 또한 대인관계능력은 자기관리역량과 유의한 정적 상관관계(r=.69, p<.001)를 보였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 졸업학년 간호대학생이 학과생활에서 자기관리역량을 쌓아 졸업 후 취업현장에서 환자나 보호자, 직원과의 관계에서 원활한 의사소통을 통해 효율적인 대인관계를 유지할 수 있도록 도움을 줄 수 있는 중재프로그램을 제안한다.