• Title/Summary/Keyword: international cooperation of science and technology

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An Empirical Study on Evaluation of Agricultural Machinery Expo Using IPA Analysis (IPA 분석을 통한 농기계박람회 평가에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kwon, Se-In;Yang, Jong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2017
  • This empirical study evaluated the 2016 Cheonan KIEMSTA(Korea International Exhibition of Machinery, Equipment, Science and Technology for Agriculture) based on an exhibitor's view. A total of 15 items of importance and performance were selected and 4 quadrants were analyzed for further analysis. The results revealed the following significant factors:concentration region with generating sales, exploring market opportunities in a new region, and meeting key decision makers; the Overkill region with collecting information regarding thecompetitor's product, demonstrating thecompany's capability, increasing staff's trade show experience, and training the sales teams; Low priority region with discovering new products, exploring export opportunities in a foreign market, and gaining an edge over competitors who are not exhibiting; and Keep up the work region bymaintaining relationships with existing customers, collecting market information, benchmarking competitor's position, introducing new product, and motivating sales people.

Development and Verification for Flight Model of CubeSat LINK (큐브위성 LINK 비행모델 개발 및 설계 검증)

  • Kim, Jongbum;Jung, Youeyun;Lim, Yeerang;Bang, Hyochoong;Marin, Mikael
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2017
  • Little Intelligent Nanosatellite of KAIST(LINK) is a 2U-size CubeSat which is developed by Aerospace Systems & Control Lab.(ASCL) of KAIST as a part of the international cooperation project QB50. The objective of the QB50 project is to carry out atmospheric research within the lower thermosphere and ionosphere and CubeSats are planned to be deployed at the International Space Station(ISS) from the first quarter of 2017. To implement this objective, a flight model(FM) of LINK has been successfully developed and the design and performance of the satellite have been verified by performing environment and function tests in accordance with acceptance requirement level. This paper describes the development of flight model and the results of vibration and thermal vacuum test.

A Study on RT Component Implementation for Cooperation Robot of 7 Degree of Freedom Manipulator using RT Middleware (RT 미들웨어를 이용한 7자유도 매니퓰레이터 협업로봇을 위한 RT 컴포넌트 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Bae, Young-Chul;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Kwang-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we make a RT component as a configuration element of cooperation robot of 7 degree of freedom manipulator using RTM which was adapted international standardization among the robot middleware technology. We implemented the one system by connecting the RT component of elements of a robot organize to each other based on middleware network and tested an operation of implemented system using the 7 degree of freedom manipulator which was real made.

The Analysis of The Factors Affecting The Research Outcomes of Government-funded Research Institutes in Science and Technology (과학기술분야 정부출연연구기관의 연구실적 영향요인 분석)

  • Baek, Sunghyun;Yi, Yoonju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2020
  • The Korean government's R&D budget has risen steadily annually, reaching 24.2 trillion won in 2020, and the ratio of R&D expenditure to GDP ranked high among OECD countries. However, national science and technology innovation ranked low among OECD countries. This study focused on Korean government-funded research institutes in the field of science and technology by analyzing the effects of budget and workforce input on research performance in order to provide directions for management. Multiple regression analysis was conducted with budget and workforce input as independent variables, which influence major research outcomes (SCI paper, patent, royalty). In the research budget, only government contribution had a positive effect on SCI thesis performance, and the increase in the government project and private project funding had a negative effect on the number of patents and technology royalties. For the workforce, the positive effect of regular workers on all research achievements was 3-6 times more than that of non-regular workers. Through this study, policy implications such as establishment of institutional performance indicators according to research types were derived for the outcome driven management of government-funded research institutes in the field of science and technology.

Europe's Space Exploration and Korea's Space Exploration Strategy from the Perspective of Science and Technology Diplomacy (과학기술외교 관점에서 바라본 유럽의 우주탐사와 우리나라 우주탐사전략)

  • Nammi Choe
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2022
  • Space exploration is an area where international cooperation takes place more actively than any other space activities such as Earth observation, communication and navigation. This is because a country cannot afford a huge budget to have full infrastructure for deep space exploration, such as a heavy launch vehicle, communication and energy infrastructure, and human habitats, and has learned that it is not sustainable. Korea expressed its willingness to join humanity's epic exploration journey by signing the Artemis Accords in 2021 and launching Danuri lunar orbiter in 2022. The beginning of space exploration means that Korea's space activities have expanded beyond the stage of focusing only on technology development to set norms necessary to accompany other countries and cooperate diplomatically to solve exposed problems. This paper analyzed European space policy and space exploration, which are most actively participating in the Artemis Program and exerting diplomatic power in the space field, from the perspective of science and technology diplomacy. The suggestions for Korea's space exploration strategy from the perspective of science and technology diplomacy were drawn by examining the international cooperation strategies in Europe's space activities ranging from space policy, space strategy, and space exploration program to project units.

Current Status of Antarctic Environments and Resources

  • Park, Paul-Kilho;Sutton, Holly J.;Kim, Su-Am
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 1998
  • Cooperative scientific research in Antarctic has been successful since the International Geophysical Year 1957/1958. Presently, 43 nations have joined the Antarctic Treaty as consultative parties or acceding states, and other treaties and agreements have evolved to conserve the integrity and to manage the resources of the Antarctic ecosystem. Although yet to be designated, tourism areas in Antarctica are under consideration. Due to its remoteness and vast magnitude, Antarctica's science is slowly emerging. Satellite technology has enabled observation of the progression of the ozone hole above Antarctica. Mineral exploitation has yet to take place, as has the transport of Antarctic icebergs to some arid nations. On the other hand, both seal and whale exploitations have occurred, devastating these populations. The lessons learned from past human greed are used to design krill and squid fisheries, though the life histories of these organisms are yet to be adequately understood. An ecosystem approach to managing Antarctic resource exploitation is essential. Procuring the needed logistics to do so is daunting, requiring the highest degree of international cooperation and educational outreach to nurture the needed effective scientific and engineering talent, both natural and social.

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Corrigendum : Halo Spot Symptom Induced by Oviposition of Frankliniella occidentalis on Grape Fruits: Molecular Diagnosis by a Species-specific DNA Amplification and Microscopic Characterization of the Symptom (Corrigendum : 꽃노랑총채벌레 산란에 의한 포도 과피 달무리 반점: 종 특이적 분자진단법을 이용한 종동정과 반점 증상의 형태적 특징)

A Study on Establishing Infrastructure for Research Cooperation in the Tropical Pacific (적도태평양 도서국과의 협력 활성화를 위한 연구 인프라 구축)

  • Kwon, Moon-Sang;Lee, Seung-Ryul;Choi, Kwang-Sik
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.351-353
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    • 2013
  • Until recently, Pacific equatorial tropical island states were subject of only very limited interest by scientists, government officials, industry and policy makers of Korea. And, comprehensive information and data on these island regions is not very detailed to help better understand their social backgrounds as well as their natural environment. However, these island regions are now in the middle of diplomatic tug-of-war among super powers as well as becoming nucleus of various science-based ocean issues including marine biodiversity, shifting ecosystem, global environmental change including sea level rise and ocean acidification, fisheries, etc. Therefore, rising political and scientific importance of these areas call for better understanding of these regions, in social aspects as well as natural scientific knowledge of the region. To be provocatively prepared to more actively role in these regions, "A study on Establishing Research Infrastructures in the Tropical Pacific" has been supported during 2012-2013 as a mission-oriented in-house project of the KIOST. This project aims to provide various research infrastructure for Pacific island states, to reinforce cooperation with these nations, and to enhance Korea's national prestige. This special issue contains 10 research articles based on the studies conducted in 2012~2013.

A Study on the Characteristics of Combustion and Performance by Changing Temperature in Diesel Fuel (디젤연료 온도변화가 기관성능 및 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Gon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2017
  • Recently the global warming caused by greenhouse gas has emerged as a global environmental problem. For this reason the continued efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emission by international cooperation and each country are in progress. Climate changing has been recognized as the world economy development from fossil fuel use is the culprit. The international maritime organization marine environment protection committee of the global warming reduction emerged restrictions on air pollution have been strengthened. Therefore, the author has investigated the effects of fuel temperature on the characteristics of combustion and performance, using an four-cycle, six cylinders and direct injection diesel engine. The results of cylinder pressure, rate of pressure rise, rate of heat release and specific fuel consumption were increased by changing of fuel temperature.

Characteristics of environmental condition and planktonic organisms in ship's ballast water originating from international ports of Japan (우리나라 주요 국제항에 입항하는 일본 기원 선박의 평형수내 환경 및 부유생물 특성)

  • Jang, Pung-Guk;Baek, Seung Ho;Jang, Min-Chl;Hyun, Bong-Gil;Shin, Kyoungsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the environmental conditions and planktonic organisms in the ballast waters (BW) of 22 vessels originating from the international ports of Japan for the purpose of negotiating exemptions from the Ballast Water Management Convention (BWM Convention). The shortest duration of the BW was $3.33{\pm}1.87days$ in area "A", which included Kyushu and Suo Nada at Seto Inland. The total suspended solids, dissolved organic carbon, and particulate organic carbon ranged from 4.60 to 60.9 mg L-1, from 0.97 to 2.69 mg L-1, and from 0.24 to 4.51 mg L-1, respectively. A low average concentration of nutrients was measured in the BW from area "A", but that in the BW from area "C" (around central Honshu) was high, which may be related to the ballasting periods. High chlorophyll-a concentrations (>$1{\mu}g\;L-1$) were measured in four vessels, three of which carried the BW in area "A". High abundances of phytoplankton (> 50,000 cells L-1) were measured in four vessels, three of which carried the BW in area "A". The two vessels originating from Tokyuyama Bay in area "A" showed high densities of dinoflagellates, which are known to be harmful algae. Our results suggest that the negotiations for an exemption from the BWM Convention for Japan should proceed with caution.