• Title/Summary/Keyword: internal model principle

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An Adaptive Pole-zero Placement Algorithm Using Internal Model Principle (Internal Model Principle을 이용한 극-영점 배치 적응제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Joon;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.388-392
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, an adaptive pole-zero placement algorithm which has disturbance rejection properties is proposed. This method using the internal model principle is shown to reject the disturbances asymptotically. Furthermore, a method which reduces the number of estimated parameters is proposed. Some simulation results are given to demonstrate the performance of the algorithms.

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Disk Vibration and Eccentricity Compensation of Near Field Recoding Systems Based on the Internal Model Principle (IMP를 이용한 근접장 기록 장치의 디스크 진동 및 편심 보상)

  • Jeong, Jun;Kim, Joong-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2007
  • Information storage devices using disks have a disk vibration at the frequency which is equivalent to the disk rotational speed. They also have a track vibration due to the disk eccentricity at the same frequency. In near field recording systems, the former affects the air-gap servo and the latter affects the tracking servo. In this paper, we introduce a novel control algorithm based on the internal model principle to both servos. A controller block designed by the principle is connected to the base lead-lag type compensator in parallel in order to cancel the repeatable run-out due to the disk vibration or eccentricity. Simulation and practical application of the algorithm on a near field recording system show good servo performance.

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Disk Vibration and Eccentricity Compensation of Near Field Recording Systems Based on the Internal Model Principle (IMP를 이용한 근접장 기록 장치의 디스크 진동 및 편심 보상)

  • Jeong, Jun;Kim, Joong-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2007
  • Information storage devices using disks have a disk vibration at the frequency which is equivalent to the disk rotational speed. They also have a track vibration due to the disk eccentricity at the same frequency. In near field recording systems, the former affects the air-gap servo and the latter affects the tracking servo. In this paper, we introduce a novel control algorithm based on the internal model principle to both servos. A controller block designed by the principle is connected to the base lead-lag type compensator in parallel in order to cancel the repeatable run-out due to the disk vibration or eccentricity. Simulation and practical application of the algorithm on a near field recording system show good servo performance.

Novel current control for PWM AC-DC converter using internal principle of PI controller (PI 제어기의 내부원리를 이용한 PWM AC-DC 컨버터의 새로운 전류제어)

  • Heo, T.W.;Hwang, Y.M.;Kim, Y.B.;Lee, H.W.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1944-1946
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a novel current control system to eliminate the steady state control error for PWM AC-DC converter. A general mathematical model of the converter which is represented as a state-space model is established. The state-space model is used for the simulation of converter with the proposed tracking control system of sinusoidal current. In this system, a novel current control which do not require coordinate transformations using internal principle of PI controller is described. It is proved that the steady state deviation reduce to zero through a transfer function of source current control system. Finally, simulations show good source current control characteristics by means of a simplified control system which do not require coordinate transformations.

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Design of a Multiobjective Robust Controller for the Track-Following System of an Optical Disk Drive (광 디스크 드라이브의 트랙킹 서보 시스템을 위한 다목적 강인 제어기의 설계)

  • 이문노;문정호;정명진
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we design a tracking controller which satisfies transient response specifications and maintains tracking error within a tolerable limit for the uncertain track-following system of an optical disk drive. To this end, a robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem with regional stability constraints and sinusoidal disturbance rejection is considered. The internal model principle is used for rejecting the sinusoidal disturbance caused by eccentric rotation of the disk. We show that a condition satisfying the regional stability constraints can be expressed in terms of a linear matrix inequality (LMI) using the Lyapunov theory and S-procedure. Finally, a tracking controller is obtained by solving an LMI optimization problem involving two linear matrix inequalities. The proposed controller design method is evaluated through an experiment.

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A Robust Speed Control System Design of Induction Motors Using Self-Tuning Control Method (자기동조법에 의한 유전전동기의 강인한 속도 제어계 설계)

  • Kim, Sang Bong;Jeon, Bong Hwan;Jeong, Seok Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1995
  • A robust speed control algorithm under disturbances and reference change is developed using the self tuning control method in order to control induction motors. The method incorporates the concepts of the well known internal model principle and the annihilator polynomial. The effectiveness of the method is evaluated through the speed control experimental results of an induction motor for refernce change and arbitrary distrbance.

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Spectral Element Analysis of the Pipeline Conveying Internal Unsteady Fluid (내부 비정상 유동을 갖는 파이프계의 스펙트럼요소해석)

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Lee, U-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1574-1585
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a spectral element model is developed for the uniform straight pipelines conveying internal unsteady fluid. Four coupled pipe-dynamics equations are derived first by using the Hamilton's principle and the principles of fluid mechanics. The transverse displacement, the axial displacement, the fluid pressure and the fluid velocity are all considered as the dependent variables. The coupled pipe-dynamics equations are then linearized about the steady state values of the fluid pressure and velocity. As the final step, the spectral element model represented by the exact dynamic stiffness matrix, which is often called spectral element matrix, is formulated by using the frequency-domain solutions of the linearized pipe-dynamics equations. The FFT-based spectral dynamic analyses are conducted to evaluate the accuracy of the present spectral element model and also to investigate the structural dynamic characteristics and the internal fluid transients of an example pipeline system.

Nonlinear Control of Chua's Diode (Chua다이오드의 비선형제어)

  • Lim, So-Young;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Jung-Kook;Kim, Seung-Roual;Lee, Keum-Won;Lee, Jun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2006
  • The paper treats the nonlinear robust control of Chua's circuit having Chuar's diode as an element based on the internal model principle. The Chua's diode has unknown nonlinear parameters and the circuits parameters are alos assumend unknown. Nonlinear regulator equations are established to obtain 3-fold equilibrium equations on which the output error is zero. Also an internal model of the 3-fold exosystem is constructed for obtaining the control law. Pole Placement method is used for obtaining the feeback control law. Simulation results are presented for tracking the sinusoidal and constant reference input signal. Asymptotic trajectory control and the suppression of chaotic motion in spite of uncertainties in the system are accomplished.

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Pretest analysis of a prestressed concrete containment 1:3.2 scale model under thermal-pressure coupling conditions

  • Qingyu Yang;Jiachuan Yan;Feng Fan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.2069-2087
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    • 2023
  • In nuclear power plant (NPP) accidents, the containment is subject to high temperatures and high internal pressures, which may further trigger serious chain accidents such as core meltdown and hydrogen explosion, resulting in a significantly higher accident level. Therefore, studying the mechanical performance of a containment under high temperature and high internal pressure is relevant to the safety of NPPs. Based on similarity principles, the 1:3.2 scale model of a prestressed concrete containment vessel (PCCV) of a NPP was designed. The loading method, which considers the thermal-pressure coupling conditions, was used. The mechanical response of the PCCV was investigated with a simultaneous increase in internal pressure and temperature, and the failure mechanism of the PCCV under thermal-pressure coupling conditions was revealed.

Progressive collapse analysis of steel frame structure based on the energy principle

  • Chen, Chang Hong;Zhu, Yan Fei;Yao, Yao;Huang, Ying
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.553-571
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    • 2016
  • The progressive collapse potential of steel moment framed structures due to abrupt removal of a column is investigated based on the energy principle. Based on the changes of component's internal energy, this paper analyzes structural member's sensitivity to abrupt removal of a column to determine a sub-structure resisting progressive collapse. An energy-based structural damage index is defined to judge whether progressive collapse occurs in a structure. Then, a simplified beam damage model is proposed to analyze the energies absorbed and dissipated by structural beams at large deflections, and a simplified modified plastic hinges model is developed to consider catenary action in beams. In addition, the correlation between bending moment and axial force in a beam during the whole deformation development process is analyzed and modified, which shows good agreement with the experimental results.