• 제목/요약/키워드: interference-free

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.022초

WiBro 시스템을 위한 효율적인 구조의 채널 복호화기 구현 (Implementation of Efficient Channel Decoder for WiBro System)

  • 김장훈;한철희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2007
  • WiBro system provides reliable broadband communication services for mobile and portable subcribers. It allows interference-free reception under the conditions of multipath propagation and transmission errors. Thus, powerful channel-error correction ability Is required. CC/CTC Decoder which Is mandatory for WiBro system needs lots of computations for real-time operation. So, it is desired to design a CC/CTC Decoder having highly optimized hardware scheme for low latency operation under high data rates. This paper proposes an efficient CC/CTC Decoder structure for high data rate WiBro system. Particularly, the proposed CTC Decoder architecture reduces decoding delay by applying pipelining and multiple decoding blocks. Simulation results show that reduction of about 80% of processing time is enabled with the proposed CC/CTC Decoder despite of increase in are.

  • PDF

Pico second 기립시간의 충격 전자기파 발생기의 개발 (Development of an Impulse Electromagnetic Wave Generator having Rise time of Pico Second)

  • 김영배;이홍식;정순신
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제55권12호
    • /
    • pp.597-600
    • /
    • 2006
  • When the energy of the nanoseconds high voltage pulse with hundreds picoseconds of the pulse rise time is emitted into the free space via an antenna, an ultra wide band electromagnetic wave is generated. This electromagnetic wave is expected to be used in transmitting vast amount of informations to far distance, high performance radars, post-packaging pasteurization of food, the detection of underground buried objects, searching of underground water veins or caves, the treatment of waste water or polluted gases and so forth. Additionally, this technology can be used in EMI(electromagnetic interference) evaluation of measuring instruments or printed circuit boards.

Automated Wireless Recharging for Small UAVs

  • Jung, Sunghun;Ariyur, Kartik B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.588-600
    • /
    • 2017
  • We develop a wireless, contact free power transfer mechanism that is safer than the direct metallic contact and robust to imperfect alignment on landing at the base station. A magnetic field is created using inductors on both the transmitting and receiving sides. We use the inductive wireless recharging to increase autonomy and decrease the sensor interference by reducing the inductor loop size. By locating four independent small receiver loops and corresponding four circuits around the quadrotor UAV, we can increase safety from circuit malfunctions in comparison to the use of just one loop. On the base station, four folding robotic bars are used to realign the receiver loops over the transmitter loops. After adequate recharging as measured by battery voltages or power consumption at the bae station, the UAV sends a signal to the base station to open the robotic bars and takes off once freed from the robotic bars.

SSFPI 기법을 이용한 MR 뇌기능 영상 -고 속의 자화율 효과의 직접적인 측정 (SSFP Interferometry (SSFPI) Technique Applied to functional MRI - A Fast and Direct Measurement of Magnetic Susceptibility Effect)

  • 정준영
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.525-534
    • /
    • 1996
  • We have developed a fast steady state free precession interferometry (SSFPI) technique which is useful for the fMRl (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging). As is known, SSFP sequence with a suitable adjustment of Vadient (readeut) allows us to measure precession angle 6 which in tw relates to the field inhomogeneity. Combining the two pulses (known as FID and Echo) in FADE (Fast Acquisition Double Echo) sequence, for example, one can obtain the interference term which is directly related to the precession angle It has been known that a fast high resolution magnetic field mapping is possible by use of the modified FADE sequence or SSFPI, and we have attempted to use the SSFPI technique for the susceptibility-induced fMRl. When the method is applied to the susceptibility effect based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRl), it was found that the direct susceptibility effect measurement was possible without perturbations such as the backgrounds and inflow effect. In this paper, simulation results and experimental results obtained with 2.0 Tesla MRI system are presented.

  • PDF

Dimming Control of LED Light Using Pulse Frequency Modulation in Visible Light Communication

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.269-275
    • /
    • 2021
  • Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are modulated using a square wave pulse sequence for flicker prevention and dimming control in visible light communication (VLC). In a VLC transmitter, the high and low bits of the non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data are converted to two square waves of different frequencies, which continue for a finite time defined by the fill ratio in an NRZ bit time. As the average optical power was kept constant and independent of data transmission, the LED was flicker-free. Dimming control is carried out by changing the fill ratio of the square wave in the NRZ bit time. In the experiments, the illumination of the LED light was controlled in the range of approximately 19.2% to 96.2% of the continuous square wave modulated LED light. In the VLC receiver, a high-pass filter combined with a latch circuit was used to recover the transmitted signal while preventing noise interference from adjacent lighting lamps.

모바일 자유공간 광전송(FSO) 기술 동향 (Recent R&D Trends of Mobile FSO Technologies)

  • 여찬일;허영순;류지형;이문섭;강현서;박시웅;김계은;김성창
    • 전자통신동향분석
    • /
    • 제33권6호
    • /
    • pp.118-128
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the massive increase in bandwidth for wireless communications, free space optical (FSO) communication has attracted significant interest owing to its outstanding strengths over conventional radio frequency wireless communication such as a wide bandwidth, unlicensed spectrum, low power consumption, small size, electromagnetic interference immunity, long-range propagation, and improved security. In recent years, FSO technology has been studied intensively for use in terrestrial and underwater autonomous and unmanned mobile systems, a rapidly growing application area, including robots, drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, autonomous vehicles, unmanned trains, and unmanned submarines. In this report, we review the recent trends and key technologies for the mobile FSO system, and introduce our drone-based mobile FSO system, which is currently under development.

Electrochemical Dopamine Sensors Based on Graphene

  • Rahman, Md. Mahbubur;Lee, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.185-195
    • /
    • 2019
  • The large surface area and the high electrical conductivity of graphene (GP) allow it to act as an "electron wire" between the redox center of biomolecules and an electrode surface. The faster electron transfer kinetics and excellent catalytic activity of GP facilitate the accurate and selective electrochemical detection of biomolecules. This mini-review provides an overview of the recent developments and progress of GP, functionalized or doped GP, and GP-composites based sensors for the selective and interference-free detection of dopamine (DA). The electrochemical principles and future perspective and challenges of DA sensors were also discussed based on GP.

오차를 갖는 부품간의 조립성 확인을 위한 인터벌 분석 : 2편 (Interval Analysis for Assemblability Checking between Variational Parts : Part 2)

  • Park, S.H.;Lee, K.W.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권7호
    • /
    • pp.122-132
    • /
    • 1996
  • It can be expected that the tolerances of the parts are assigned systematically and thus the parts are designed considering the assemblability in advance in the design stage, if the tolerances can be stored together with the geometric model of the parts and the assemblability of the parts is verified in the computer. In other words, an example of the concurrent engineering is realized. To verify the concepts described above, a new method is proposed to verify the assemblability when the tolerance information and the geometric model of the parts of an assembly are given. This method determines the assemblability by subdividing the range of relative motion between parts until the subdivided region corresponding to free of interference can be found.

  • PDF

Finite impulse response design based on two-level transpose Vedic multiplier for medical image noise reduction

  • Joghee Prasad;Arun Sekar Rajasekaran;J. Ajayan;Kambatty Bojan Gurumoorthy
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제46권4호
    • /
    • pp.619-632
    • /
    • 2024
  • Medical signal processing requires noise and interference-free inputs for precise segregation and classification operations. However, sensing and transmitting wireless media/devices generate noise that results in signal tampering in feature extractions. To address these issues, this article introduces a finite impulse response design based on a two-level transpose Vedic multiplier. The proposed architecture identifies the zero-noise impulse across the varying sensing intervals. In this process, the first level is the process of transpose array operations with equalization implemented to achieve zero noise at any sensed interval. This transpose occurs between successive array representations of the input with continuity. If the continuity is unavailable, then the noise interruption is considerable and results in signal tampering. The second level of the Vedic multiplier is to optimize the transpose speed for zero-noise segregation. This is performed independently for the zero- and nonzero-noise intervals. Finally, the finite impulse response is estimated as the sum of zero- and nonzero-noise inputs at any finite classification.

공간-주파수 OFDM 전송 다이버시티 기법을 위한 효율적인 심볼 검출 알고리즘 (Efficient Symbol Detection Algorithm for Space-frequency OFDM Transmit Diversity Scheme)

  • 정윤호;김재석
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권4C호
    • /
    • pp.283-289
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 공간-주파수 OFDM (SF-OFDM) 전송 다이버시티 기법을 위한 효율적인 심볼 검출 알고리즘이 제안되었다. SF-OFDM 전송 다이버시티 기법에서 부반송파의 수가 적은 경우 부채널간 간섭이 발생하게 되며, 이러한 간섭은 다이버시티 시스템의 성능을 크게 저하시킨다. 제안된 알고리즘은 부채널간 간섭을 병렬 혹은 순차적으로 제거함으로써 기존 알고리즘에 비해 큰 성능 이득을 얻는다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통한 비트오류율 (BER) 성능 평가 결과. 두개의 송수신 안테나를 사용하는 경우, $10^{-4}$의 BER에서 약 3 dB의 성능 이득을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다. 제안된 알고리즘이 적용된 심볼 검출기는 하드웨어 설계 언어를 통해 설계되었고, $0.18{\mu}m$ 1.8V CMOS 표준 셀 라이브러리를 이용하여 합성되었다. 제시된 하드웨어 구조와 함께 설계된 SF-OFDM-PIC 심볼 검출기는 약 140K개의 논리 게이트로 구성되었고, SF-OFDM-SIC 검출기는 129K개의 논리 게이트로 합성되었다.