• 제목/요약/키워드: interface parameters

검색결과 974건 처리시간 0.031초

Some Studies on Stress field in Dissimilar Materials

  • Katsuhiko Watanabe
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.631-635
    • /
    • 1996
  • Stress singularities appear at the interface edge in dissimilar materials also under thermal loading. First, these singularities then an interface meets a free side surface with an arbitrary angle are studied for a two-dimensional problem. The singular properties under thermal loading are made clear and the concrete singular field are obtained. Secondly, the dependence of stress field on elastic constants in axisymmetric dissimilar materials are. discussed. That is, it is shown that three elastic constants mutually independent are necessary, in general, to characterize the stress field of axisymmetric dissimilar materials, although Dunders' parameters defined for two-dimensional dissimilar materials have been often applied correspondingly also to axisymmetric problems.

  • PDF

불포화 다공성 매질체의 공기-물 경계면 비표면적 계산모델 분석 (Analysis of Calculation Model for Specific Air-water Interface Area in Unsaturated Porous Media)

  • 김민규;김성배;박성직
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제48권5호
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2006
  • In unsaturated porous media, the air-water interface (AWI) plays an important role in removing of biocolloids such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoan (oo)cysts. In this study, four models related to calculation of specific AWI area are analyzed to determine the appropriate model, and the selected models are verified using the previously reported experimental data. The results indicate that the modified model from Niemet et al. (2002) is the most appropriate tool for calculating the specific AWI area using the van Genuchten (1980) parameters obtained from the water retention curve. Hence, it is expected that this model could be used to quantitatively determine the attachment of biocolloids to AWI in the transport modeling of biocolloids in unsaturated porous media.

구형파를 이용한 전극계면 분석용 고속 임피던스 분석기의 설계변수 확정을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (Computer simulation to determine system parameters of the square-wave adapted fast impedance analyzer for the electrode - electrolyte interface analysis)

  • 김기련;김광년;심윤보;전계록;정동근
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are electric double layer capacitance, polarization resistance and solution resistance in the interface between electrode and solution. Electrode process could be evaluated by the electrical impedance analysis. The necessities of the electrochemical cell analysis with high speed impedance analyzer are followings: minimization of the effects of electric stimulation on electrochemical cell and the concentration of reactive materials, and optimization of impedance signal resolution. This paper represents the design criteria for the selection and stimulation to develop fast impedance analyzer prototype for a electrochemical cell. It was suggested that the design of 470k sample/s sampling rate, 13 bit ABC resolution, and 140ms recording time is required for high speed impedance analysis system in frequency range between dc and 10kHz.

  • PDF

균일 두께의 자성유체 피막이 있는 평면 벽을 향하는 2차원 정체 유동 (TWO-DIMENSIONAL STAGNATION FLOW TOWARD A PLANE WALL COATED WITH MAGNETIC FLUID OF UNIFORM THICKNESS)

  • 고형종;김경훈;김세웅
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.20-27
    • /
    • 2007
  • Two-dimensional stagnation flow toward a plane wall coated with magnetic fluid of uniform thickness is investigated. The flow field is represented as a similarity solution of the Navier-Stokes equation for this incompressible laminar flow. The resulting third order ordinary differential equation is solved numerically by using the shooting method and by determining two shooting parameters so as to satisfy the boundary and interface conditions. Features of the flow including streamline patterns are investigated for the varying values of density ratio, viscosity ratio, and Reynolds number. An adverse flow with double eddy pair in magnetic fluid region is found to emerge as the Reynolds number becomes higher than a threshold value. The results for the interface velocity, interface and wall shear stress, and boundary layer and displacement thickness are also presented.

인간형 로봇의 동작 더스트를 위한 그래픽 시뮬레이터 (Graphic Simulator for processing test of Humanoid Robot)

  • 황병훈;김지홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2480-2482
    • /
    • 2003
  • As make a simulator including user interface functions like start & stop, load parameters, record and save, view 3D display has a real-like length and numerical value of sizes, represent real-shape of inner and outer part of robot, make the possible fast and slow selective observation as a adjust a step, receiving the images through the image device which attached in robot, so make a motion tester simulator of humanoid robot which coded by windows based GUI(Graphic User Interface) program with a MMI(Man Machine Interface) function that user can watch the environment which included robot and use a images. For implement this, we use a design data that converted data which made by use a CAD for Laser RP(Rapid Prototyping) progress into C coding for simulator programming. Using OpenGL, an API of graphic, it has a efficiency and detail of graphic operation. To make and test animation data, it has the option of save and resume in animation.

  • PDF

계면균열을 갖는 반무한체에 접합된 직교이방성 층의 좌굴 (Buckling of an Orthotropic Layer Bonded to a Half-Space with an Interface Crack)

  • 정경문;범현규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권12호
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2001
  • The buckling of an orthotropic layer bonded to an orthotropic half-space with an interface crack subjected to compressive load under plane strain is analyzed. General solution to the stability equations describing the buckling behavior of both the layer and the half-space is expressed in terms of displacement functions. The displacement functions are represented by the solution of Cauchy-type singular integral equations, which are numerically solved. Numerical results of the critical buckling loads are presented fur various geometric parameters and material properties of both the layer and half-space.

  • PDF

고온 초전도 단자속 양자 T 플립 플롭 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of High Temperature Superconducting Rapid Single Flux Quantum T Flip-Flop)

  • 김준호;김상협;정구락;강준희;성건용
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2001
  • We designed a high temperature superconducting rapid single flux quantum(RSFQ) T flip-flop(TFF) circuit using Xic and WRspice. According to the optimized circuit parameters, we fabricated the TFF circuit with $Y_1$$Ba_2$Cu$_3$$O_{7-x}$(YBCO) interface-controlled Josephson junctions. The whole circuit was comprised of five epitaxial layers including YBCO ground plane. The interface-controlled Josephson junction was fabricated with natural junction barrier that was formed by interface-treatment process. In addition, we report second design for a new flip-flop without ground palne.e.

  • PDF

Modeling the transverse connection of fully precast steel-UHPC lightweight composite bridge

  • Shuwen Deng;Zhiming Huang;Guangqing Xiao;Lian Shen
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.391-404
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the modeling of the transverse connection of fully precast steel-UHPC (Ultra-High-Performance Concrete) lightweight composite bridges were conducted. The transverse connection between precast components plays a critical role in the overall performance and safety of the bridge. To achieve an accurate and reliable simulation of the interface behavior, the cohesive model in ABAQUS was employed, considering both bending-tension and compression-shear behaviors. The parameters of the cohesive model are obtained through interface bending and oblique shear tests on UHPC samples with different surface roughness. By validating the numerical simulation against actual joint tests, the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed model in capturing the interface behavior of the fully precast steel-UHPC lightweight composite bridge were demonstrated.

동결융해 및 부착재료 변화에 따른 GFRP-구조물 경계면의 최대 부착강도 및 유효부착길이 평가 (Investigation of Maximum Strength and Effective Bonding Length at the Interface Between Structure and GFRP Material Under Freeze-thaw Cycles and Applied Different Bonding Materials)

  • 최현규;정우영;안미경
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 부착재료의 변화 및 동결융해에 따른 FRP-콘크리트구조물 경계면의 거동을 조사하였다. 실험 시 고려된 연구변수로는 부착경계면의 부착강도, 경계면 유효부착길이 등을 조사하였다. 경계면 부착재료에 따른 거동변화 실험체의 경우 FRP-구조물 부착경계면에 사용되는 에폭시의 종류를 각각 3가지로 분류하며 FRP-콘크리트간 다양한 부착길이를 고려하여 시편을 제작하였으며 동결융해에 따른 경계면 거동조사의 경우 0 cycle에서 300cycle까지 계속적으로 증가되는 주기에 대하여 실험체들을 제작, 장기거동 부착실험을 수행하였다. 본 실험결과, 적용 부착재료의 종류에 따라 최대 유효부착길이는 5~7% 차이가 있었으며 동결융해 주기증가에 따른 최대부착하중 및 유효부착길이의 경우 초기에 나타난 급격한 거동변화 이후 상대적으로 불규칙한 변화를 장기적으로 나타내었다.

콘크리트의 계면 파괴와 균열 전파 : 파괴규준과 수치모의 (Interface Fracture and Crack Propagation in Concrete : Fracture Criteria and Numerical Simulation)

  • 이광명
    • 콘크리트학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.235-243
    • /
    • 1996
  • 콘크리트의 역학적거동은 다양한 종류의 균열의 발생과 전파에 의하여 영향을 받는다. 최근 고성능 콘크리트의 개발이 이루어지면서 계면파괴와 계면역에서의 균열양상에 대한 연구가 중요한 분야로 부각되고 있다. 탄성이며 균질한 재료에 적용되는 균열전파에 대한 규준은 계면역에서 균열이 진전하는 경우는 유효하지 않으며 이 경우에는 콘크리트에서 균열전파를 예측하기 위하여 구성재료들의 파괴인성과 그들 사이 계면의 파괴인성의상대적인 크기를 고려하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 계면균열선단에서 계면파괴역학변수인 에너지해방률과 하중위상각을 수치해석방법을 이용하여 구하는 방법과 계면에서의 균열전파의 예측을 위한 에너지해방률에 기초를 둔 파괴규준을 제안하였다. 계면역에서의 균열양상을 조사하기 위하여 계면균열을 가진 이상복합모델에 대한 실험과 수치해석연구를 수행하였으며 대체적으로 실험결과와 규준을 이용하여 예측한 결과가 서로 일치하는 결과를 얻었다.