• 제목/요약/키워드: interdisciplinary education

검색결과 538건 처리시간 0.029초

영재학교의 수학 중심 융합 교육과정 평가 사례 연구 (A Case Study Evaluating Math-Oriented Convergent Curriculums in Schools for the Gifted)

  • 정민석;고호경
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.511-536
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    • 2018
  • There is currently a growing need to nurture creative and convergent talent in the face of the fourth Industrial Revolution. Developing such talent requires interdisciplinary convergent education across the science, engineering, humanities, social studies, and arts disciplines. Such interdisciplinary convergence could cultivate humanities and social knowledge and qualities along with scientific expertise. In Korea, there are currently six science schools for the gifted that aim to discover and nurture science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) researchers from an early stage, and two science and art schools for the gifted that aim to cultivate new talent combining students' scientific and artistic qualities. These schools establish and follow curriculums that are suited to achieving the education objectives guaranteed by the Gifted Education Promotion Act and its Enforcement Decrees. This study compares the curriculums and curriculum tables of the science schools for the gifted to those of the science and art schools for the gifted to evaluate their methods of operation and performance. Additionally, it determines which curriculums provide an opportunity for students to nurture convergent thinking, and discusses how suitable curriculums could be implemented to develop convergent thinking.

우리나라 예방의학교육의 미래: 희망과 도전 (Future of Preventive Medicine Education in Korea: Hopes and Challenges)

  • 맹광호
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • Throughout the century, based on the precedent set by Flexner in the United States, almost every subsequent report on the reform of medical education has pointed out the need for more prevention-oriented teaching in the curriculum. This has been particularly so in countries like Korea where the basic public health services have been so important for the improvement of health of the people. And, in fact, preventive medicine and public health have contributed a great deal to the prevention of communicable diseases and prolongation of life expectancy. Recently, however, along with the educational reform that emphasizing the interdisciplinary teaching, integration of basic science and clinical education, and centralization of responsibility for the medical education curriculum, concerns are being voiced by preventive medicine educators. These concerns are primarily centered around the fear that the implementation of interdisciplinary, centrally administered courses would result in a weakening of content and teaching expertise as well as a loss of departmental power and control. This paper foresees that preventive medicine and public health will be more important in Korea in the future and proposes that preventive medicine educators will have to step forward and turn the challenges of curricula restructuring into opportunities to expand the role of preventive medicine in the curricula of their institutions.

Synthesis and Characterization of Tungsten Trioxide Films Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method for Electrochromic Applications

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Nah, Yoon-Chae
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2015
  • Tungsten trioxide thin films are successfully synthesized by a sol-gel method using tungsten hexachloride as precursors. The structural, chemical, and optical properties of the prepared films are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The electrochemical and electrochromic properties of the films before and after heat treatment are also investigated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and in situ transmittance measurement system. Compared to as-prepared films, heat-treated tungsten trioxide thin films exhibit a higher electrochemical reversibility of 0.81 and superior coloration efficiency of $65.7cm^2/C$, which implies that heat treatment at an appropriate temperature is a crucial process in a sol-gel method for having a better electrochromic performance.

Influence of roadkill during breeding migration on the sex ratio of land crab (Sesarma haematoche)

  • Ryu, Mi;Kim, Jae Geun
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2020
  • Adult land crabs generally live on land while their larvae live in the sea. In the case of Sesarma haematoche, female crabs migrate from land to sea to release the larvae at the high tide of syzygy night. Artificial structures along coastal areas are being obstacles for the migration of land crabs and causing synchronized roadkills on coastal roads during breeding migration. In this research, we compared the sex ratios of crab populations in coastal areas with coastal roads and uninhabited island areas with no road. The proportion of females in inland habitats with coastal roads was significantly smaller than island habitats. In particular, females are exposed to the risk of annually repeated roadkills, and the proportion of females decreases rapidly with their growth. If this tendency is general for land crab populations in the coastal areas with roads, significant road mortality of female land crabs during breeding migration can lead to severe population decline in coastal areas. Therefore, it is necessary to take an action to save land crabs crossing coastal roads.

Education, Role, and Prospects of Advanced Practice Nurses in Hospice and Palliative Care in South Korea

  • Kwon, So-Hi;Park, Myung-Hee;Kim, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Hospice palliative care refers to holistic care provided by an interdisciplinary team aimed at improving the quality of life of patients suffering from life-threatening diseases and their families. Among interdisciplinary team members, hospice advanced practice nurses (APNs) trained as master's-level advanced nursing professionals are leaders who play an important role in providing patient-centered care and improving the quality of services. The Medical Service Act revised in 2018 requires the scope of practice of APNs in each field to be specified in the Ordinance of the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Accordingly, discussions on the role and scope of practice of hospice APNs are actively underway. In this review, the curriculum of hospice APNs, their work responsibilities and roles, and their current status are reviewed, and the future direction of the hospice APN system is also discussed.

한국단편애니메이션을 활용한 주제중심 통합교육 모형 연구 (A Study on the integrated art & culture education using short animations of Korea)

  • 김재웅;고민정
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권20호
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2010
  • 문화예술교육은 전 국민의 문화예술향유를 통한 삶의 질 향상과 국가의 문화 역량 강화를 지향하는 교육으로서, 지금까지 다양한 프로그램들을 통해 그 범위가 확산되어 왔다. 그러나 실제로 학교수업을 통해 진행되는 학교문화예술교육은 표면적이고 기능적인 교육에 그치는 등 수업 내용과 방식에서 한계를 보이고 있다. 학교문화예술교육이 원래의 목적을 달성하고 학교 안에서 체계적이고 안정적인 부분으로 자리 잡기 위해서는 양적인 성장에 더하여 질적 심화의 측면을 고려해야 할 시점에 와있다. 이 논문에서는 학교문화예술교육의 질적 제고와 활성화를 위해, 초등학교 교육과정에서 한국단편애니메이션을 활용해서 기존 교과와 문화예술교육을 통합할 수 있는 문화예술통합교육 모형을 개발하였다. 단편애니메이션은 감독 개개인의 세계관과 개성, 개인의 삶과 사회적 관계 및 역사적 성찰에 이르기까지 다양한 주제를 독창적인 미학으로 표현해내고 있어, 풍부한 미적 경험과 더불어 주제중심통합교육을 위한 단초를 제공한다. <오늘이>(2003)는 제주도의 원천강 본풀이라는 신화적 소재와 민화라는 전통적 소재를 현대적으로 재해석한 작품이다. 이 작품은 국어(언어지능)와 도덕(대인/자성지능)을 통합적으로 구성하여 자신의 생각을 글, 만화, 그림으로 표현하게 함으로써 언어지능과 공간지능을 발휘할 수 있다. 이러한 문화예술통합교육 모델을 통해 개별교과 로 이루어지는 분과교육과정의 한계를 극복하여 정규 교과의 경계를 확장해서 전반적인 교육의 질을 개선하고자 한다.

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[논문철회] 문화, 예술, 교육 분야의 기획전문가 직업 전문성에 관한 연구: 직무분석을 중심으로 ([Retraction] A study on the professionalism of planning experts in the fields of culture, art and education: Focused on job analysis)

  • 박현규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2020
  • 예술 문화교육 진흥법은 한국의 예술과 문화교육에 관한 사항을 제도화한 것으로 역사적 관점에서 직업 전문성을 촉진하는 경향을 품고 있다. 특히, 예술 및 문화교육 분야 전문가들의 직업 정체성의 본질은 인적자원 개발에 대한 분석 및 토론에 관한 사항을 주요 초점으로 두고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 예술 및 문화교육 관행의 다양성을 강조하고 예술 및 문화교육 전문가의 직업 훈련의 경우 학제 간 접근방식을 고려하는 다양한 교과과정 및 프로그램을 기반 되어야함을 나타낸다. 이러한 점에서 전문가의 직업 정체성의 과도한 단순화는 예술과 문화교육의 다양성과 우수성에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 예술과 문화교육의 요구를 충족시키기 위해서는 대학 수준의 커리큘럼 및 훈련 프로그램 운영 전문가들의 실무분석을 기반하여 학제 간 접근을 통해 새로이 개발 및 수정되어야 한다.

중학교 가정교과와 다른교과의 교육내용 관련성 분석 (A Analysis of the Relevance between Home Economics and Other Subjects in the Middle School)

  • 정정희;이송자;유태명
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is two-fold. One is to provide the teachers of Home Economics with the basic reference data of the relevance between Home Economics and other subjects taught in the middle schools for the purpose of bringing out more efficient classroom teaching. The other is to help the teachers, the textbook writers, and the curriculum reformers improve the curricula of the middle school on the basis of this research. The conclusions drawn from this study are as follows: 1) The units of Human Development and Family Relationship should be taught with reference to Korean Language, Ethics, and Music. 2) The unit of Adolescence Development is dealt with in Physical Education and in Ethics as well, which seems to indicate that there was no interdisciplinary consideration and cooperation before/when the curricula were made. 3) The unit of Nutrition which appears in the first grade in Home Economics has a close relationship with the unit of Morphology and Physiology of Animals which appears in the second grade in Natural Science. It is thought that the interdisciplinary themes ought to be organized cooperatively among subjects for efficiency of study. 4) Since the unit of Clothing is not dealt with in the other subjects, ti can be developed in Home Economics on its own. 5) As the unit of Housing is closely related to Technology, it should be taught on the basis of Technology. 6) The textbooks of all subjects should be written based on the interdisciplinary research and cooperation. They should be organized in order not to overlap or repeat the same topic in the same level if it is not necessary.

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SDGs 지속가능한 디자인 교과목 운영 사례연구 - 패션디자인을 중심으로 (A Case Study of Sustainable Design Curriculum for the implement SDGs focus on fashion design major)

  • 신혜경
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구에서는 패션디자인학과에서 다양한 디자인 전공 학생들의 융합 교육에 따른 SDGs 지속가능한 디자인 교과목 운영 사례를 연구하였다. 문헌 연구를 통해 교과목 운영의 필요성을 살펴보고, 수업설계, 실행, 운영 결과로 교과목을 분석하였다. 지속가능한 디자인 교과목은 2~4학년 학생의 통합 구성으로 패션디자인 및 다양한 디자인 전공 학생이 수강하여 SDGs 과제에 따른 전공 심화와 주제 중심 통합교육에 따른 융합 역량을 강화하였다. 수업에서의 교육내용은 문제 발견과 해결을 통한 디자이너의 지속가능한 가치 추구를 위해 지역업체에서 개발된 폐페트병 섬유의 업싸이클 디자인을 통한 지속가능 발전 목표를 실현하고 다양한 업싸이클 상품 디자인을 개발하고 평가 지표 및 만족도를 평가하였다. 이를 통해 SDGs의 실현 가치를 이해하고 지역문제 해결을 위한 디자인적 접근을 통한 지속가능한 발전 기여와 다양한 디자인 전공과의 융합교육의 중요성을 인식하였다.

New Liquid Crystal-Embedded PVdF-co-HFP-Based Polymer Electrolytes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications

  • Vijayakumar, G.;Lee, Meyoung-Jin;Song, Myung-Kwan;Jin, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jae-Wook;Lee, Chan-Woo;Gal, Yeong-Soon;Shim, Hyo-Jin;Kang, Yong-Ku;Lee, Gi-Won;Kim, Kyung-Kon;Park, Nam-Gyu;Kim, Suhk-Mann
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2009
  • Liquid crystal (LC; E7 and/or ML-0249)-embedded, poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-co-HFP)-based, polymer electrolytes were prepared for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The electrolytes contained 1-methyl-3-propylimidazolium iodide (PMII), tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI), and iodine ($I_2$), which participate in the $I_3^-/I^-$ redox couple. The incorporation of photochemically stable PVdF-co-HFP in the DSSCs created a stable polymer electrolyte that resisted leakage and volatilization. DSSCs, with liquid crystal(LC)-embedded PVdF-co-HFP-based polymer electrolytes between the amphiphilic ruthenium dye N719 absorbed to the nanocrystalline $TiO_2$ photoanode and the Pt counter electrode, were fabricated. These DSSCs displayed enhanced redox couple reduction and reduced charge recombination in comparison to that fabricated from the conventional PVdF-co-HFP-based polymer electrolyte. The behavior of the polymer electrolyte was improved by the addition of optimized amounts of plasticizers, such as ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC). The significantly increased short-circuit current density ($J_{sc}$, $14.60\;mA/cm^2$) and open-circuit voltage ($V_{oc}$, 0.68 V) of these DSSCs led to a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 6.42% and a fill factor of 0.65 under a standard light intensity of $100\;mW/cm^2$ irradiation of AM 1.5 sunlight. A DSSC fabricated by using E7-embedded PVdF-co-HFP-based polymer electrolyte exhibited a maximum incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) of 50%.