• Title/Summary/Keyword: interaction parameters

Search Result 1,465, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Elucidating the Dynamic Properties of Globular Protein using Predicted Order Parameters and 15N NMR Relaxation

  • Yi, Jong-Jae;Kim, Won-Je;Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Jongsoo;Lee, Bong-Jin;Son, Woo Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • Dynamic properties of proteins can present key information on protein-ligand and protein-protein interaction. Despite their usefulness, the properties of protein dynamics have not been obtained easily due to protein stability and short-term measurement. Here, it is shown that combined method for analysis of dynamical properties. It utilizes predicted order parameter and NMR relaxation data such as $T_1$, $T_2$, and heteronuclear NOE. The suggested method could be used to know the flexibility of protein roughly without precise dynamical parameters such as order parameters through model-free analysis.

Effects of Seabed Soil Parameters on Wave Dispersion Relationship (해저지반의 지반상수가 분산관계식에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Soonbo;Kim, Namhyeong;Ko, Yongsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2014.06a
    • /
    • pp.258-259
    • /
    • 2014
  • It is needed the introduction of a new wave dispersion relationship considering the condition of seabed to examine closely the interaction between wave and seabed. In this study, a wave dispersion relationship is newly developed considering the condition of seabed such as permeability and displacement. Wave damping rates are compared and analysed according to the various soil parameters such as seabed soil thickness, elastic modulus, saturation, permeability, and porosity.

  • PDF

Off-road tractive performance of tracked vehicles and the effects of soil parameters (궤도차량의 야지기동성 평가와 토지특성의 영향)

  • 김진우
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.76-84
    • /
    • 1991
  • The off-road tractive performance of tracked vehicles can be evaluated in terms of soil thrust, motion resistance and drawbar pull. The ability to predict accurately ground pressure distribution under track is of importance since the vehicle sinkage and motion resistance are closely related to it. While the formulation of the method for predicting ground pressure distribution follows closely in spirit the ideas outlined for the terrain with linear pressure- sinkage relation case by Garber and Wong, the analysis of various terrain stiffness is magnified by numerical implementation procedure. The effects of soil parameters on tractive forces can be introduced through the terrain-track interaction such as pressure-sinkage and shearing characteristics. It is illustrated by determining the drawber pull-slip relation and corresponding ground pressure distribution for the terrains typically chosen and by comparing the results with the conventional ones based on normal ground pressure. The factorial experiment method is finally adopted for checking the sensitivity of the values of soil parameters on the drawbar pull.

  • PDF

Rao-Wald Test for Variance Ratios of a General Linear Model

  • Li, Seung-Chun;Huh, Moon-Yul
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-24
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose a method to test $\textit{H}$:$\rho_i$=$\gamma_i$ for 1$\leq$$\textit{i}$$\leq$$\ell$ against $\textit{K}$:$\rho_i$$\neq$$\gamma_i$ for some iin k-variance component random or mixed linear model where $\rho$i denotes the ratio of the i-th variance component to the error variance and $\ell$$\leq$K. The test which we call Rao-Wald test is exact and does not depend upon nuisance parameters. From a numerical study of the power performance of the test of the interaction effect for the case of a two-way random model Rao-Wald test was seen to be quite comparable to the locally best invariant (LBI) test when the nuisance parameters of the LBI test are assumed known. When the nuisance parameters of the LBI test are replaced by maximum likelihood estimators Rao-Wald test outperformed the LBI test.

  • PDF

Study for Development of the Fabrication System of Brain Model for Surgery Emulation (모의수술용 뇌모형 제작시스템 개발을 위한 연구)

  • 염상원;방재철;엄태준;주영철;김승우;공용해;천인국;김범태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.298-298
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the optimization technique to analyze the effect of the design parameters of rapid prototyping system for human brain model fabrication. The optimization method considers the functional relationships among the design parameters such as thickness gap, shrink rate, and laser speed that govern the operation of fabrication system. This paper applies a discrete optimization technique as the optimization method to determine the dominant parameter values. Additional study includes manner of complement surface image of ellipse which approximates the brain model using the adaptive slicing and the offset contour. According to the parameters tuning and interaction of effect, more suitable parameter values can be obtained by enhanced 3D brain model fabrication.

  • PDF

Shape and Chemical Composition of Laser Surface Alloyed Layer under Moving Laser Source (공정변수에 따른 레이저표면합금층의 형상 및 성분변화에 관한 연구)

  • 최정영;이창희
    • Laser Solutions
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.8-17
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study includes a basic feature of laser surface alloying for enhancing the surface properties of materials. Effects of laser processing parameters such as beam power, beam size, scanning speed on the shape and composition of alloyed layer was simulated in case of moving beam conditions (2-dimensional numerical methods). Simulated results were compared with experiments, in which the plasma coating of 80% Ni + 20% Cr deposited on the SS41 substrate was remelted with CO2 laser with Gaussian energy distribution. Simulation and experiments revealed that the shape (dimension)and composition of laser alloyed layer were strongly dependent upon the process parameters, especially interaction time (travel speed) as compared to beam diameter, beam power and absorptivity. The shape and composition of alloyed layervaried more or less exponentially with parameters.

  • PDF

Behavior of geotextile reinforced flyash + clay-mix by laboratory evaluation

  • Vashi, Jigisha M.;Desai, Atul K.;Solanki, Chandresh H.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.331-342
    • /
    • 2013
  • The major factors that control the performance of reinforced soil structures is the interaction between the soil and the reinforcement. Thus it is necessary to obtain the accurate bond parameters to be used in the design of these structures. To evaluate the behavior of flyash + clay soil reinforced with a woven geotextile, 36 Unconsolidated-Undrained (UU) and 12 reinforced Consolidated-Undrainrained (CU) triaxial compression tests were conducted. The moisture content of soil during remolding, confining pressures and arrangement of geotextile layers were all varied so that the behavior of the sample could be examined. The stress strain patterns, drainage, modulus of deformation, effect of confinement pressures, effects of moisture content have been evaluated. The impact of moisture content in flyash + clay backfills on critical shear parameters was also studied to recommend placement moisture for compaction to MDD. The results indicate that geotextile reinforced flyash + clay backfill might be a viable alternative in reinforced soil structures if good-quality granular backfill material is not readily available.

A Study on the Flat Surface Zone of the Flexible Disk Grinding System (유연성 디스크 연삭가공 평면가공구간에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Song-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2007
  • Inherent dynamic interaction between flexible disk and workpiece creates partially non-flat surface profile. A flat zone was defined using minimum depth of engagement. Several key parameters were defined to explain the characteristics of the zone. Process conditions including disk rotation speed, initial depth of cut and feed speed were varied to produce product profile database. Correlation between key factors was examined to find the characteristic dependencies. Trends of key parameters were displayed and explained. Higher flat zone ratio was observed for lower depth of cut and higher disk rotation speed. Ratio of minimum depth of cut against target depth of cut increased for higher feed speed and disk rotation speed but was insensitive to the depth of cut variation. The process transition was visualized by continuously displaying instantaneous orientation of the deflected disk and the location of key parameters were clearly marked for comparison.

Simulation of Atom Focusing for Nanostructure Fabrication

  • Lee, Chang-Jae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.600-604
    • /
    • 2003
  • The light pressure force from an optical standing wave (SW) can focus an atomic beam to submicrometer dimensions. To make the best of this technique it is necessary to find a set of optimal experimental parameters. In this paper we consider theoretically the chromium atoms focusing and demonstrate that the focusing performance depends not only on the strength of but also on the time atoms take to traverse the force field. The general conclusions drawn can easily be applied to other atoms. To analyze the problem we numerically integrate a coupled time-dependent $Schr{\"{o}}dinger$ equation over a wide range of experimental parameters. It is found that an optimal atomic beam speed-laser intensity pair does exist, which could give substantially improved focusing over the one with the experimental parameters given in the literature. It is also shown that the widely used classical particle optics approach can lead to erroneous predictions.

An integrated optimal design of energy dissipation structures under wind loads considering SSI effect

  • Zhao, Xuefei;Jiang, Han;Wang, Shuguang
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-110
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper provides a simple numerical method to determine the optimal parameters of tuned mass damper (TMD) and viscoelastic dampers (VEDs) in frame structure for wind vibration control considering the soil-structure interation (SSI) effect in frequency domain. Firstly, the numerical model of frame structure equipped with TMD and VEDs considering SSI effect is established in frequency domain. Then, the genetic algorithm (GA) is applied to obtain the optimal parameters of VEDs and TMD. The optimization process is demonstrated by a 20-storey frame structure supported by pile group for different soil conditions. Two wind resistant systems are considered in the analysis, the Structure-TMD system and the Structure-TMD-VEDs system. The example proves that this method can quickly determine the optimal parameters of energy dissipation devices compared with the traditional finite element method, thus is practically valuable.