• Title/Summary/Keyword: intelligent cooling control

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The Intelligent Control Algorithm of a Transformer Cooling System (변압기 냉각시스템의 지능제어알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Won, Jae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve the efficiency of a transformer cooling system, the intelligent algorithm was developed. The intelligent algorithm is composed of a setpoint algorithm and a control algorithm. The setpoint algorithm was developed by the neural network, and the control algorithm was developed by the fuzzy logic. These algorithms were used for the control of a blower and an oil pump of the transformer cooling system. In order to analyse performances of these algorithms, the dynamic model of a transformer cooling system was used. Based on various performance tests, energy savings and stable controls of a transformer cooling system were observed. Therefore, control algorithms developed for this study may be effectively used for the control of a transformer cooling system.

Intelligent cooling control for mass concrete relating to spiral case structure

  • Ning, Zeyu;Lin, Peng;Ouyang, Jianshu;Yang, Zongli;He, Mingwu;Ma, Fangping
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2022
  • The spiral case concrete (SCC) used in the underground powerhouse of large hydropower stations is complex, difficult to pour, and has high requirements for temperature control and crack prevention. In this study, based on the closed-loop control theory of "multi-source sensing, real analysis, and intelligent control", a new intelligent cooling control system (ICCS) suitable for the SCC is developed and is further applied to the Wudongde large-scale underground powerhouse. By employing the site monitoring data, numerical simulation, and field investigation, the temperature control quality of the SCC is evaluated. The results show that the target temperature control curve can be accurately tracked, and the temperature control indicators such as the maximum temperature can meet the design requirements by adopting the ICCS. Moreover, the numerical results and site investigation indicate that a safety factor of the spiral case structure was sure, and no cracking was found in the concrete blocks, by which the effectiveness of the system for improving the quality of temperature control of the SCC is verified. Finally, an intelligent cooling control procedure suitable for the SCC is proposed, which can provide a reference for improving the design and construction level for similar projects.

Human Detection and Fuzzy Temperature Control System for Energy Reduction of Cooling Device in Elevator (승강기용 냉각장치의 에너지 절감을 위한 사람 검출과 퍼지 온도 제어 시스템)

  • Eum, Hyukmin;Jang, Sukyoon;Lee, Heejin;Park, Mignon;Yoon, Changyong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose human detection and fuzzy temperature control system for energy reduction of cooling device in elevator. In order to improve problems of existing cooling device using the refrigerant, energy reduction and efficient management are continuously achieved because of operation of thermoelectric cooling device using the human detection and fuzzy temperature control system. The proposed system confirms the number of passengers in elevator and temperature is then controlled by those numbers and an average temperature for the season in fuzzy system. The human detection method scans the number of passengers using a head part as a feature based on bird's-eye view camera in elevator. The fuzzy system determines elevator internal temperature considering atmospheric temperature and the scanned passenger numbers as a look-up table. The proposed system reduces energy of the cooling device through the human detection and temperature control. In experiment, energy reduction is confirmed and the performance of the proposed system is verified.

DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENT POWER UNIT FOR HYBRID FOUR-DOOR SEDAN

  • Aitaka, K.;Hosoda, M.;Nomura, T.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2003
  • The Intelligent Power Unit (IPU) utilized in Honda's Civic Hybrid Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) system was developed with the aim of making every component lighter, more compact and more efficient than those in the former model. To reduce energy loss, inverter efficiency was increased by fine patterning of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) chips, 12V DC-DC converter efficiency was increased by utilizing soft-switching, and the internal resistance of the IMA battery was lowered by modifying the electrodes and the current collecting structure. These improvements reduced the amount of heat generated by the unit components and made it possible to combine the previously separated Power Control Unit (PCU) and battery cooling systems into a single system. Consolidation of these two cooling circuits into one has reduced the volume of the newly developed IPU by 42% compared to the former model.

The Throttle Valve Control of engine Dynamometer system Using Fuzzy Look-up Table (퍼지 Look-up Table을 이용한 엔진 다이나모메타 시스템의 트로틀 벨브 제어)

  • 이상윤;이팔진;신위재;김치원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the vehicle engine requried precision control of Air-Fuel rate and rigid restriction of exhaust gas. Therefore, we demanded excellent measuring equipment so as to improve of engine performance. Specially, throttle valve control is very important part in the engine control, because structure of engine dynamometer system is very important part in the engine control, because structure of engine dynamometer system is very complicate and it has nonlinear elements which is influenced of disturbance about vibration, a heat, a cooling, energy loss so on. In this study, we propose the method that the control technique using Fuzzy Look-up table and we obtained the satisfying result from realized the control system.

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Fuzzy-Neuro Controller for Control of Air-Conditioning System

  • Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1995
  • A practical application of a fuzzy-neuro controller is described for an air-conditioning system. Air-handing units are being widely used for improving the performance of central air-conditioning systems. The fuzzy-neuro control system has two controlled variables, temperature and humidity and three control elements, cooling, heating, and humidification. In order to achieve high efficiency and economical contorl, especially in large offices and industrial buildings, two controllable parameters, temperature and humidity, must be adequately controlled by the three final controlling elements. In this paper a fuzzy-neuro control system is described for controlling air-conditioning systems efficiently and economically. Simulation results confirmed that the fuzzy neuro control system is effective for this multivariable system.

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Numerical Simulation of a System Heat Pump Adopting an Integral Optimum Regulating Controller (적분형 최적 레귤레이터 적용 시스템 히트펌프 제어 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Yongchan;Choi, Jong Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2013
  • Small and medium-size buildings employ a multi-distributed individual air-conditioning system that utilizes package air conditioners instead of centralized cooling systems, which can allow easier building management and maintenance, along with a diversification of facility use. Inverter driven system heat pumps have been developed to achieve not only an easy distribution control, allowing free combination of indoor units with different models and different capacities, but also wide applications to intelligent air conditioning. However, the control algorithms of the system heat pump are limited in the open literature, due to complicated operating conditions. In this paper, an inverter-driven system heat pump having two indoor units with electronic expansion valves (EEV) was simulated in the cooling mode. An integral optimum regulating controller employing the state space control method was also simulated, and applied to the system-heat pump system, to obtain efficient control of the MIMO (multi input multi output) system. The simulation model for the controller yielded satisfactory prediction results. The new control model can be successfully utilized as a basic tool in controller design.

Performances of Hot Gas Bypass Type Oil Cooler System (Hot Gas를 이용한 오일쿨러의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Yeom, Han-Kil;Park, Kil-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • In accordance with the trend for high-speed multi-axes, and the increasing technical sophistication of machine tools, thermal deformation has become an important factor in the accuracy of machine tools. It was analyzed that thermal deformation error accounts for about 70% of all errors made with machine tools. For precise temperature control, both cooling and heating should be implemented. A hot gas bypass type cooling cycle method has a simplified structure and temperature control accuracy to with in ${\pm}0.1^{\circ}C$. In this study, the performances of oil cooler system, including temperature controllability according to hot gas floe and preset temperature sustainability according to temperature load, were tested. It is expected that this study will contribute to the development and performances of oil cooler system, which could minimize thermal errors and improve the quality of precision machine tools.

Development of IR Camera based Fault Detection System for Wind Turbine Generator (IR 카메라 기반의 풍력발전용 고장검출 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2012
  • Wind energy is currently the fastest growing source of renewable energy used for electrical generation around the world. Generally, wind turbine systems are designed to be operated for twenty years long, Therefore, various faults in the wind turbine system inevitably occur during their long term period of operation. Especially, rotor shaft, gear-box and generator are installed inside of nacelle, furthermore, some cooling systems for normal operation of these devices are also required. If these cooing systems have failed in their operation, it is impossible for the entire system to be operated normally. In this work, IR(Infra Red) camera based fault detection system for the preventive detection of various cooling systems faults is proposed. To verify the applicability of the proposed system, physical implementation is embodied and various experiments are carried out.

Development and Performance Characteristic of Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) for 120km/h AC Electric Vehicle (120km/h급 교류 전동차용 추진제어장치(Converter/Inverter) 개발 및 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Kno, Ae-Sook;Kim, Myung-Ryong;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Lee, Sang-Jun;Choi, Jong-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, development and performance characteristic of propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using IPM(Intelligent Power Module) for 120km/h AC electric vehicle is proposed. The proposed propulsion system is comprised of IPM converter and inverter stack which uses natural air-cooling system, DC-Link, OVCRf unit and control unit. And also 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by main line test results as well as combined test results.

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