• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation property

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Experiment on the Polish Condition of Needle Electrode on the Insulation Properties of Gas Mixtures (침전극 가공상태에 따른 혼합가스의 절연특성에 관한 실험)

  • Go, Yeon-Seong;Yeo, Dong-Goo;Seo, Ho-Joon;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2006
  • AC spark discharge voltage of SF6/CO2and SF6/N2 containing various mixed rate in volume percent (1, 5 and 10%) of SF6 in non-uniform fields are investigated. The needle to plane electrode gap spacing was 5 and 10 mm, and the gas pressure was varied within the range of 0.1~0.7 MPa. We have observed a N-characteristic typical for the electronegative gases even in gas mixtures of 1% SF6 with CO2 and N2 as buffer gases. Especially, the materials of the needle electrode affect the insulation properties of the gas mixtures drastically. On the contrary to the case of needle electrodes made by mild steel or high carbon steel, the N-characteristics are hardly perceived in the case of stainless steel needle in this experiment.

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Curing Reaction and Electrical Insulation Property of Epoxy Resin (에폭시 수지의 경화반응과 전기 절연특성)

  • Lee, Jin;Lee, Eun-Hak;Song, Hee-Su;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1989
  • Epoxy, noticed as a new insulation material for electrical equipments, may become an excellent cured material from the crosslink reaction with some curing agents and accelerators. The characteristics of cured epoxy is determined by the method of lattice formation according to curing method. The purpose of this paper, varing the process of lattice formation by various surrounding temperatures and heating time during the curing process, is to obtain the optimum cured condition for electrical insulation from the results of investigation on the physical and dielectric properties of cured epoxy. In this investigation, it is found that the excessive temperature and heating time brings on the growth of metamorphic methyl and the insulating properties of cured epoxy is decreased by this phenomenon. As a result, it is concluded that the optimum dielectric characteristics can be obtained when cured at a curing temperature at 14$0^{\circ}C$ for one hour.

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Development of diagnosis system of motor for a ship. (선박용 전동기 진단장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 강대규;김종윤;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes integrated diagnosis system of motor for a ship. It carried out the safety diagnosis for insulation-resistor and current. The motor exposed to sea breeze and oil all the time is able to have problems as a over-current, reduction of the insulation-resistor and so on. These problems impact on the safety navigation, and occur a heavy casualties and loss of property. The proposed system is designed to verify continuous values of the insulation-resistor and current, and transfer them to a remote control room. The validity of the proposed system is verified through experiments on the 3-phase induction motor.

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The property of inorganic insulation material depending on CSA contents and atmospheric steam curing condition

  • Kim, Tae-Yeon;Chu, Yong-Sik;Seo, Sung-Kwan;Yoon, Seog-Young
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we have made a cement based inorganic insulation material and added CSA (Hauyne Clinker) to reduce the demolding time and enhance the handling workability. CSA contents were varied by 0%, 1%, 3%, 5% and the atmospheric steam curing was tried for enhancing the compressive strength. As the CSA contents are increased to 5%, a rapid reaction of hydration caused the sinking of the slurry. So, the setting-retarder was added to control the reaction of hydration. By this, the sinking of the slurry was controlled but the height of the green body after expansions was a little bit lowered. In the CSA-added slurry, it was possible to demold within 24 hours and in case of CSA 5%-added, the sufficient workability was secured. Atmospheric steam curing (temperatures $-40{\sim}80^{\circ}C$, for 6~10 hrs.) was attempted to improve the compressive strength and found that an excellent strength of 0.25 MPa was achieved at $80^{\circ}C$ for 8 hrs. Specific gravity was about $0.12{\sim}0.13g/cm^3$ and heat conductivity was about 0.045 W/mK in all specimens. This strategy significantly improves the compressive strength of CSA 5%-added specimen up to 25% compared to without CSA added specimen.

Far IR Emission and Thermal Properties of Ceramics Coated Nylon Fabrics (세라믹스 처리된 나일론 직물의 원적외선 방사성능과 보온효과)

  • Yeo, Suk-Yeong;Lee, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.515-524
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the thermal properties of ceramics coated nylon fabrics by determining far infra-red emissive properties, heat storage/release and thermal insulation. Far IR emissivity and emissive power were measured for 7~ 140n at 50'C . Three types of ceramics such as cordierite with $\alpha$-alumina, a-alumina with titanium oxide and a-alumina were chosen as specimens. Cordierite with $\alpha$-alumina was chosen to treat on the fabrics due to the good emissive properties on the fabrics. Add-ons and contents of ceramics were analyzed for ceramics and/or polyurethane coated fabrics. For the physical properties, thickness and air permeability were measured. Results showed a difference in the emissive property between ceramics themselves and ceramics coated fabrics. In the ambient temperature, there was no diffenence in emissivity among the different ceramics contents. Thermography showed that when the fabric was heated with the light, surface mean temperatures of fabrics were increased as the contents of ceramics increased, and the heat storage property was confirmed. In case of same thickness and air permeability, the thermal insulation value increased as the contents of ceramics increased because of increasing heat storage and Far IR reflectivity. So there were absorption and heat storage of ceramics for Far IR from human and reflection to human between ceramics coated fabrics and human.

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Low Temperature Co-firing of Camber-free Ceramic-metal Based LED Array Package (세라믹-금속 기반 LED 어레이 패키지의 저온동시소성시 휨발생 억제 연구)

  • Heo, Yu Jin;Kim, Hyo Tae
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2016
  • Ceramic-metal based high power LED array package was developed via thick film LTCC technology using a glass-ceramic insulation layer and a silver conductor patterns directly printed on the aluminum heat sink substrate. The thermal resistance measurement using thermal transient tester revealed that ceramic-metal base LED package exhibited a superior heat dissipation property to compare with the previously known packaging method such as FR-4 based MCPCB. A prototype LED package sub-module with 50 watts power rating was fabricated using a ceramic-metal base chip-on-a board technology with minimized camber deformation during heat treatment by using partially covered glass-ceramic insulation layer design onto the aluminum heat spread substrate. This modified circuit design resulted in a camber-free packaging substrate and an enhanced heat transfer property compared with conventional MCPCB package. In addition, the partially covered design provided a material cost reduction compared with the fully covered one.

Insulation resistance property of EVA (Ethylene-vinyl acetate) photovoltaic module encapsulants

  • Jin, Ga-Eon;Jeong, Tae-Hui;Ju, Yeong-Cheol;Gang, Gi-Hwan;Jang, Hyo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.424.1-424.1
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    • 2016
  • 태양전지 모듈의 봉지재로 사용되는 EVA(Ethylene-Vinyl acetate)는 외부의 환경으로부터 태양전지를 보호해주는 역할을 한다. 하지만 frame의 실링재나 glass edge 부분의 결함으로 인해 수분이 침투되어 모듈의 내부자재에 영향을 미치게 되며, 모듈의 효율 감소나 수명 단축의 원인이 된다. 이러한 결함을 줄이기 위해서는 EVA의 crosslinking degree, 절연 저항 특성을 향상시키는 것이 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 EVA의 crosslinking degree를 보기 위해 soxhlet extraction method를 이용하여 gel content를 측정하였으며, 라미네이션 과정 중 curing time에 따른 gel content 변화를 확인하였다. 또한 이 실험을 바탕으로 gel content에 따른 절연 저항을 측정하여 EVA의 crosslinking degree에 의한 절연 저항 특성을 확인하였다.

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A study on the electric properties of heat resistant silicone resin. (내열성 실리콘 수지의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Young-Soon;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo;Kim, Soon-Tae;Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1991
  • Silicone resin which is made from silicone(Si) is well known by its heat-resistant property. Its good heat-resistant enables silicons resin being used in high temperature (up to $200^{\circ}C$) heavy-dury environment for electric insulation. This paper has dealed with the electrical properties of silicone resin such as dielectric constant and tan ${\delta}$ with heat treatment temperature $(200^{\circ}C{\sim}450^{\circ}C)$. To investigate the electrical insulation of silicone resin, dielectric strength by A.C and anti-tracking properties under both AC and D.C have been performed.

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Evaluation of Smoke Density and Noxious Gas for Phenol Foam Insulation (페놀 폼 단열재의 연기밀도 및 가스유해성 평가)

  • Park, Hyung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2010
  • The smoke density and noxious gas for phenol foam and polyurethane foam were measured according to test methods in ASTM E 662 and KS F 2271. It was observed that phenol foam had the possibility of application for sandwich panel and board compared with polyurethane foam. In the experimental results, phenol foam showed comparatively excellent property than polyurethane foam in smoke density and noxious gas. The polyurethane foam showed comparatively high smoke density and didn't meet the evaluation standard of noxious gas in KS F 2271. From the experimental results of smoke density and noxious gas, it can be said that phenol foam has both comparatively good safety and high possibility of application than polyurethane foam in the building fire of sandwich panel structure because of lower smoke density and noxious gas.

Propagation characteristics of AE signal in the connection of GIS (GIS 결합부의 음향신호 전달특성)

  • 서판석;최남호;구경완;김종석;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study, conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal in the connection of GIS. In the high voltage and large power system, the equipment with SF$\sub$6/ gas insulation which consists of the component part enclosed in the compressed gas has less affected by the environment than with air insulation. When the breakdown in the electric installation occurs, it takes much time to repair them though. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the propagation characteristics of AE signal in the GIS. So, in this investigation, we make a plane model of 362 kV GIS and modal and harmonic analysis to observe the vibro-acoustic property. Through the result of the analysis, we can make a further understanding on the vibro-acoustic characteristics of AE singnal in the connection of GIS.

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