• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation characteristic

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Analysis of Unequal Electric Field by Moving Metal Particle in GIS Using SNM (공간회로망법을 이용한 GIS 내부의 움직이는 도체이물질에 의한 불평등전계 해석)

  • Park, Gyeong-Su;Choe, Seong-Yeol;Go, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2002
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear, GIS has a high efficiency and confidence. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristic for high voltage equipment but has a characteristic that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of time varying electromagnetic field in GIS is very important for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, the SNM(Spatial Network Method) in this Paper can observe variation of electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to Know variation of electromagnetic field distribution in fast moving particle, we make used of SNM.

Insulating Design and Test of 22.9kV Class Mini-Model Transformer Considering AC Loss (AC Loss를 고려한 22.9kV급 Mini-Model 변압기의 절연 설계 및 시험)

  • 백승명;정종만;곽동순;김해종;석복렬;김상현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents experimental data from model windings with different arrangement of coil in order to provide information to design a 22.9kV class HTS transformer. Before experiment, the composite insulation of two different type of HTS transformers are investigated. The first basic of investigation is a breakdown characteristic of liquid nitrogen and flashover characteristic on the GFRP surface under ac and impulse, The second investigation is insulation design, manufacture and test of model windings. These include a AC withstand voltage test of 50 kV rms and a lighting impulse test of 150 kV at peak.

Effects of Hear Teratment on the Insulation Layer of Non-oriented Silicon Steel Sheets (열처리 조건이 무\ulcorner향성 규소강판의 절연피막에 미치는 영향)

  • 유영종;신정철
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1989
  • The effect of heft treatment on the characteristic properties of insulation layer is studied for two kinds of non-oriented silicon steels, which were insulation-coates with various kinds of inorganic and inorganic-organic complex coating solutions. In addition, how the carbon contained in the insulation layer would affect the carbon content and the magnetic properties of the steel substrates is examined. Lower temperature heat treftment ($480^{\circ}C$ for 0.5hr) is found to render morw favorable surface qualities, wheras higher temperature heat treatment ($790^{\circ}C$ for 2hr) better core loss due to grin growt occurred during the heat treatment. Decarburization of the steel substrate is also found unaffectrd by the presence of carbon in the insulation layer.

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Study on Influences and Elimination of Test Temperature on PDC Characteristic Spectroscopy of Oil-Paper Insulation System

  • Liu, Xiao;Liao, Ruijin;Lv, Yandong;Liu, Jiefeng;Gao, Jun;Hao, Jian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1107-1113
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    • 2015
  • Test temperature is an important factor affecting the measurement results of dielectric response of field power transformers. In order to better apply the polarization and depolarization current (PDC) to the condition monitoring of oil-paper insulation system in power transformers, the influences and elimination method of test temperature on PDC characteristic spectroscopy (PDC-CS) were investigated. Firstly, the experimental winding sample was measured by PDC method at different test temperatures, then the PDC-CS was obtained from the measurement results and its changing rules were discussed, which show that the PDC-CS appears a horizontal mobility with the rise of temperature. Based on the rules, the “time temperature shift technique” was introduced to eliminate the influence of test temperature. It is shown that the PDC-CS at different test temperatures can be converted to the same reference temperature coincident with each other.

Ablation Characteristic Study for Carbon Fabric/EPDM Chamber Insulation (Carbon Fabric을 삽입한 EPDM계 연소관 내열재 삭마 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Choi, Ji-Yong;Rho, Tae-Ho;Lee, Won-Bok;Cho, Won-Man;Hahm, Hee-Cheol;Yun, Nam-Gyun;Rhee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2012
  • We developed the carbon fabric/EPDM chamber insulation in order to protect motor case with high intensity gas flow. A six-inch simulation motor connected with extension tube was designed to test ablation characteristic of insulation. High intensity gas flow was induced by a FRP disc with hole between motor and extension tube. After ground test, ablation depth of the carbon fabric/EPDM insulation was decreased compared to another insulations after ground static test.

Ablation Characteristic Study for Carbon Fabric/EPDM Chamber Insulation (Carbon Fabric을 삽입한 EPDM계 연소관 내열재 삭마 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Choi, Ji-Yong;Rho, Tae-Ho;Lee, Won-Bok;Cho, Won-Man;Ham, Hee-Cheol;Yun, Nam-Gyun;Rhee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2011
  • We developed carbon fabric/EPDM chamber insulation in order to protect motor case with high intensity gas flow. Six-inch simulation motor connected with extension tube was designed to test ablation characteristic of insulation. High intensity gas flow was induced by FRP disc with hole between motor and extension tube. After ground test, ablation depth of carbon fabric/EPDM insulation was decreased compared to another insulations after ground static test.

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Lightning Impulse Breakdown Characteristic of Dry-Air/Silicone Rubber Hybrid Insulation in Rod-Plane Electrode

  • Kwon, Jung-Hun;Seo, Cheong-Won;Kim, Yu-Min;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1181-1187
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    • 2015
  • Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas is used widely in electric power equipment such as Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS), Gas Insulation transmission Line (GIL), and Gas Circuit Breaker (GCB). But applications of SF6 should be restricted because SF6 gas is one of the greenhouse effect gases. To reduce use of SF6 gas, a study on eco-friendly alternative insulation medium is needed. In this paper, we investigated lightning impulse (LI) breakdown of dry-air which is attracting attention as an ecofriendly alternative gas and the LI breakdown of hybrid insulation combined with dry-air and solid insulation (Room-Temperature Vulcanizing Silicone Rubber-RTV SIR) and dry-air in inhomogeneous fields according to gap distance and pressure. The experiment results showed that the LI breakdown strength of hybrid insulation system was higher than that of dry-air insulation system. It was verified that the development of technology related to eco-friendly power apparatus compact such GIS, GCB and GIL can be used as basic research data.

The Flashover Characteristics of Test Electrodes against Clearance of Air Insulation for 765kV Transmission Line (765kV급 송전선로 공기절연거리 설정을 위한 시험전극의 섬락전압 특성)

  • Kim, Y.T.;Kim, Y.B.;Lee, H.H.;Kim, J.M.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1337-1340
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    • 1995
  • For the purpose of rational design of air insulation, it is need to experiment with similar to real shape test object and conform the characterisics. But basic distances of air insulation of transmission line, tower, etc. can be acquired from flashover characteristic of rod-rod, rod-plane electrodes. In this paper, before field test of 765kV transmission line for determination of distances of phase to ground insulation, we execute lightning, switching impulse test with test electrod(rod-rod, rod-plane) against clearances of air insulation. Each tests use up-down method and consist of 30 times flashover test. Flashover data treatment program and air correction program following IEC 60-1(1987) standard were completely builted.

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A Measurement Study of a Dynamic Insulator Thermal Performance (동적 단열재의 열성능 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Seon-Mi;Kang, Eun-Chul;Lee, Euy-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2010
  • Due to the insulation and the air-tightness requirement in modern buildings have resulted NBS(New Building Syndrome) and SBS(Sick Building Syndrome) of IAQ problems. Therefore, energy efficient way of solving such IAQ issues are of major concern in these days and building industries. This paper introduces a method to improve thermal performance with a DI(Dynamic Insulation) concept. The characteristic of the dynamic insulation is that the lower U-value as the higher air velocity through the DI in a micro level. A thermal performance monitoring study has been conducted to show the energy impact of porous DI over the static insulation material. The results show that up to 45% could be improved in the case with DI compared to the conventional insulation.

Mechanical Fracture Characteristic of Epoxy Insulation Barrier for High Voltage GIS (초고압 GIS용 에폭시 절연물 배리어 파단 특성)

  • Suh, Wang Byuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an epoxy insulation barrier for high voltage GIS was developed using epoxy and a filler with a Young's modulus of 11 GPa. The material was investigated using a simulation of the principal stress, displacement, and safety factors while optimizing the profile shape. The simulation showed that thelarger Young's modulus of the $Al_2O_3$ filler compared to the $SiO_2$ in the epoxy insulation can contribute to an increase in resistance to mechanical fracturing for theoptimized profile barrier in high voltage GIS. In addition, the safety factor was improved by 10%. It can be concluded that the mechanical fracturing properties of the insulation barrier can be enhanced by increasing the content of the elastic filler, $Al_2O_3$, for high voltage GIS applications.