• Title/Summary/Keyword: input delay system

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H Sampled-Data Control of LPV Systems with Time-varying Delay (시변지연을 가지는 LPV시스템의 H 샘플데이타 제어)

  • Liu, Yajuan;Lee, Sangmoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers the problem of sampled-data control for continuous linear parameter varying (LPV) systems. It is assumed that the sampling periods are arbitrarily varying but bounded. Based on the input delay approach, the sampled-data control LPV system is transformed into a continuous time-delay LPV system. Some less conservative stabilization results represented by LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) are obtained by using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional method and the reciprocally combination approach. The proposed method for the designed gain matrix should guarantee asymptotic stability and a specified level of performance on the closed-loop hybrid system. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and the improvement of the proposed method.

A Controller Design for Teleoperated Systems with Signal Transmission Time Delay

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Jin, Jae-Hyun;Park, Byung-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116.1-116
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    • 2002
  • When the teleoperated system has a signal transmission time delay between slave and control system , the system stability as well as the position tracking and the force reflecting performances are likely to be deteriorated. This paper proposed a bilateral control scheme and a controller design method for the teleoperated control systems with a signal transmission time delay. The proposed controller is a modified type of smith predictor for the time delay in each input and output stage of an open loop unstable plant. The proposed controller not only satisfies the system internal stability but also improves the position tracking performance with disturbance rejection capability. The simulation...

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Analysis of Distributed DDQ for QoS Router

  • Kim, Ki-Cheon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2006
  • In a packet switching network, congestion is unavoidable and affects the quality of real-time traffic with such problems as delay and packet loss. Packet fair queuing (PFQ) algorithms are well-known solutions for quality-of-service (QoS) guarantee by packet scheduling. Our approach is different from previous algorithms in that it uses hardware time achieved by sampling a counter triggered by a periodic clock signal. This clock signal can be provided to all the modules of a routing system to get synchronization. In this architecture, a variant of the PFQ algorithm, called digitized delay queuing (DDQ), can be distributed on many line interface modules. We derive the delay bounds in a single processor system and in a distributed architecture. The definition of traffic contribution improves the simplicity of the mathematical models. The effect of different time between modules in a distributed architecture is the key idea for understanding the delay behavior of a routing system. The number of bins required for the DDQ algorithm is also derived to make the system configuration clear. The analytical models developed in this paper form the basis of improvement and application to a combined input and output queuing (CIOQ) router architecture for a higher speed QoS network.

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Real-Time Haptic Rendering for Tele-operation with Varying Communication Time Delay (가변적인 통신지연시간을 갖는 원격 작업 환경을 위한 실시간 햅틱 렌더링)

  • Lee, K.;Chung, S.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a real-time haptic rendering method for a realistic force feedback in a remote environment with varying communication time-delay. The remote environment is assumed as a virtual environment based on a computer graphics, for example, on-line shopping mall, internet game and cyber-education. The properties of a virtual object such as stiffness and viscosity are assumed to be unknown because they are changed according to the contact position and/or a penetrated depth into the object. The DARMAX model based output estimator is proposed to trace the correct impedance of the virtual object in real-time. The output estimator is developed on the input-output relationship. It can trace the varying impedance in real-time by virtue of P-matrix resetting algorithm. And the estimator can trace the correct impedance by using a white noise that prevents the biased input-output information. Realistic output forces are generated in real-time, by using the inputs and the estimated impedance, even though the communication time delay and the impedance of the virtual object are unknown and changed. The generated forces trace the analytical forces computed from the virtual model of the remote environment. Performance is demonstrated by experiments with a 1-dof haptic device and a spring-damper-based virtual model.

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Ammonia Flow Control for NOx Reduction in SCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction) System of Refuse Incineration Plant (소각로의 Nox제어용 SCR시스템의 암모니아 공급량 제어)

  • 김인규;여태경;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1997
  • This paper Describe a modelling method for SCR(selective Catalytic reduction) system in refuse incineration plant. We consider the SCR system as a single input single output system. For modelling the SCR system, an auto regressive exogeneous(ARX) modelling method is used. In this case, we should design the white noise input for modelling and put it on the system as an input (.NH/sap2/.), and taken an outlet NOx as an output. From these two relations, we design the ARX model with 45 second delay time and transform to discrete system with 0.5 sampling time. Using the obtained SCR model, we simulate the SCR system to reduce the outlet NOx content by a conventional PID control method.

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Study on Digital Control of MZMO Dynamic Systems Using I/O Delay (입출력지연을 이용한 다중입출력계의 디지탈제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박양배;김영권
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1985
  • The existing methods of pole assignment were reserved in this paper, a digital control method for MIMO dynamic systems was developed based on pole assignment using I/O delay. The underlined concept of the derived control law was that the poles corresponding to the order of a system can be assigned on the desired positions via output delay, and the poles of the order incrememted by output delay were forced to be placed on zero positions by way of input delay when applied to an actual MIMO system, the present scheme was shown to be more effective than the conventional state feedback scheme with observer in that the former was simpler than the latter, while they performed well.

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Position Control of Linear Actuator with Uncertain Time Delay in VDN

  • Kim, Jonghwi;Kiwon Song;Park, Gi-Sang;Park, Gi-Heung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.118.2-118
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    • 2002
  • Uncertain time delay happens when the process reads the sensor data and sends the control input to the plant located at a remote site in distributed control system. As in the case of data network using TCP/IP, VDN that integrates both device network and data network has uncertain tim e delay. Uncertain time delay can cause degradation in stability of distributed control system based on VDN. This paper investigates the transmission characteristic of VDN and suggests a control scheme based on the Smith's predictor to minimize the effect of uncertain time delay. The validity of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated with tracking position control of experiments.

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Robustness Analysis of Predictor Feedback Controller for Discrete-Time Linear Systems with Input Delays (입력지연을 갖는 이산시간 선형시스템을 위한 예측기 피드백 제어기의 강인성 해석)

  • Choi, Joon-Young
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1265-1272
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    • 2019
  • We analyze the robustness of the existing predictor feedback controller for discrete-time linear systems with constant input delays against the structured model uncertainty. By modeling the constant input delay with a first-order PdE (Partial difference Equation), we replace the input delay with the PdE states. By applying a backstepping transformation, we build a target system that enables to construct an explicit Lyapunov function. Constructing the explicit Lyapunov function that covers the entire state variables, we prove the existence of an allowable maximum size of the structured model uncertainty to maintain stability and establish the robustness of the predictor feedback controller. The numerical example demonstrates that the stability of closed-loop system is maintained in the presence of the structured model uncertainty, and verifies the robustness of the predictor feedback controller.

A Robust Longitudinal Landing Controller to Datalink Time Delay

  • Lee, Sang-Hyo;Rhee, Ihn-Seok;Kee, Chang-Don;Koo, Hueon-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with designing a ground-based longitudinal landing controller which is robust to datalink time delays. Time delays occur because forward velocity measurements are downlinked and the controller output commands are uplinked. An $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed by using the input/output decomposition where time delay is modeled as a first-order system with Pade approximation. Linear simulations show that the system tracks well the predefined path and is robust to the variation of time delay.

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Position Control of Linear Actuator with Time Delay Using the Smith Predictor

  • Kang, Seung-Won;Park, Gi-sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.68.1-68
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses tracking position control of linear actuator that has a time delay. The time delay happens when the process reads the sensor data and sends the control input to the plant located at a remote site in distributed control system. In this thesis, the time delay between the linear actuator and the discrete PID controller has constant value due to buffer device so the time delay can be modeled by Pade approximation but the large position error of the linear actuator is generated by the time delay. Therefore, the Smith predictor is used for tracking position control of the linear actuator with the time delay in order to minimize the effect of the time delay. The experimental and simulation results show that the ...

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